- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT00979914
Effect of an Education Programme for Patients With Osteoarthritis in Primary Care - a Randomized Controlled Trial
Studieoversikt
Status
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease, considered to be one of the major national diseases that cause suffering for affected patients and costs for society.The predominant symptoms are pain, stiffness and impaired quality of life, often together with psychological distress. Treatment often consists of medication. Later in the disease, when the joint is destroyed, joint replacement surgery commonly occurs. Physical exercises aimed to increase muscle strength, endurance, proprioception and stability have proved to influence cartilage as well as function, symptoms and quality of life positively. Physical exercise may also reduce the need for hospital care after knee joint replacement.
Research suggests that patient education is feasible and valuable in terms of improvements in quality of life, in function, in well-being and improved coping . Accordingly, guidelines recommend education as a core treatment for osteoarthritis.
Patient education programmes are often defined as a planned learning experience to influence a patient's knowledge and health behaviour [13]. There are various types of patient education. It can be given by a physician as part of consultation, in small groups or delivered by a multi-disciplinary team [13, 14] Since 1994, Primary Health Care in Malmö has used a patient education programme directed towards OA. The programme has been developed by physiotherapists and occupational therapists in primary health care and has been implemented in the ordinary work.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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Skåne
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Malmö, Skåne, Sverige, 205 02
- Primary Health Care
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Barn
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of osteoarthritis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Must be able to speak and understand swedish
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
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Eksperimentell: Patient education programme
Patients with osteoarthritis who were referred to the patient education programme.The patients followed the patient education programme.
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The intervention consisted of five group sessions, three hours for each session.
The focus was on self-efficacy.
Eight to ten patients participated in the programme at the same time.
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Ingen inngripen: Control
Patients randomized to control group
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
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EQ5D
Tidsramme: At baseline and at follow-up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow-up after 6 months
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Arthritis self-efficacy scale
Tidsramme: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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One-leg rising from sitting to standing
Tidsramme: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Grip Ability Test
Tidsramme: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
---|---|
Bipedal rising from sitting to standing
Tidsramme: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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One-legged jump
Tidsramme: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Standing on one leg with eyes open and standing on one leg with eyes closed
Tidsramme: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- Fransen M, Edmonds J. Reliability and validity of the EuroQol in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Rheumatology (Oxford). 1999 Sep;38(9):807-13. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/38.9.807.
- Rosemann T, Joos S, Laux G, Gensichen J, Szecsenyi J. Case management of arthritis patients in primary care: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2007 Dec 15;57(8):1390-7. doi: 10.1002/art.23080.
- Hansson EE, Jonsson-Lundgren M, Ronnheden AM, Sorensson E, Bjarnung A, Dahlberg LE. Effect of an education programme for patients with osteoarthritis in primary care--a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Oct 25;11:244. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-244.
Hjelpsomme linker
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- PEPOA
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