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- Klinische proef NCT00979914
Effect of an Education Programme for Patients With Osteoarthritis in Primary Care - a Randomized Controlled Trial
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease, considered to be one of the major national diseases that cause suffering for affected patients and costs for society.The predominant symptoms are pain, stiffness and impaired quality of life, often together with psychological distress. Treatment often consists of medication. Later in the disease, when the joint is destroyed, joint replacement surgery commonly occurs. Physical exercises aimed to increase muscle strength, endurance, proprioception and stability have proved to influence cartilage as well as function, symptoms and quality of life positively. Physical exercise may also reduce the need for hospital care after knee joint replacement.
Research suggests that patient education is feasible and valuable in terms of improvements in quality of life, in function, in well-being and improved coping . Accordingly, guidelines recommend education as a core treatment for osteoarthritis.
Patient education programmes are often defined as a planned learning experience to influence a patient's knowledge and health behaviour [13]. There are various types of patient education. It can be given by a physician as part of consultation, in small groups or delivered by a multi-disciplinary team [13, 14] Since 1994, Primary Health Care in Malmö has used a patient education programme directed towards OA. The programme has been developed by physiotherapists and occupational therapists in primary health care and has been implemented in the ordinary work.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Skåne
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Malmö, Skåne, Zweden, 205 02
- Primary Health Care
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Kind
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of osteoarthritis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Must be able to speak and understand swedish
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Patient education programme
Patients with osteoarthritis who were referred to the patient education programme.The patients followed the patient education programme.
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The intervention consisted of five group sessions, three hours for each session.
The focus was on self-efficacy.
Eight to ten patients participated in the programme at the same time.
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Geen tussenkomst: Control
Patients randomized to control group
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
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EQ5D
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at follow-up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow-up after 6 months
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Arthritis self-efficacy scale
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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One-leg rising from sitting to standing
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Grip Ability Test
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
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Bipedal rising from sitting to standing
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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One-legged jump
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Standing on one leg with eyes open and standing on one leg with eyes closed
Tijdsspanne: At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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At baseline and at follow up after 6 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Fransen M, Edmonds J. Reliability and validity of the EuroQol in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Rheumatology (Oxford). 1999 Sep;38(9):807-13. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/38.9.807.
- Rosemann T, Joos S, Laux G, Gensichen J, Szecsenyi J. Case management of arthritis patients in primary care: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2007 Dec 15;57(8):1390-7. doi: 10.1002/art.23080.
- Hansson EE, Jonsson-Lundgren M, Ronnheden AM, Sorensson E, Bjarnung A, Dahlberg LE. Effect of an education programme for patients with osteoarthritis in primary care--a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Oct 25;11:244. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-244.
Nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- PEPOA
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Klinische onderzoeken op Patient education programme
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Barts & The London NHS TrustAsthma UK; Social Action for Health; Department of Health (Service Support); Noreen...Voltooid
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NMP Medical Research InstituteVoltooid
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University of Illinois at ChicagoWervingBaarmoederhalskanker | GedragSenegal
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Centers for Disease Control and PreventionVoltooidHIV-infecties | Hepatitis CVerenigde Staten
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Boston Medical CenterNortheastern UniversityVoltooidPreconceptie zorgVerenigde Staten
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London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineMedical Research Council Unit, The Gambia; Nova Scotia Gambia Association, The... en andere medewerkersVoltooid
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Medical University of South CarolinaNational Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS); University of Alabama at BirminghamVoltooid
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Northwestern UniversityRush UniversityVoltooidDepressie | OngerustheidVerenigde Staten
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Radboud University Medical CenterVoltooidProtonpompremmer | Ongepast drugsgebruik | Stopzetting | E-gezondheidNederland
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Zurich University of Applied SciencesKing's College London; Celgene Corporation; Kantonsspital Aarau; Klinik Hirslanden... en andere medewerkersBeëindigdMultipel myeloomZwitserland