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Human Insulin Analogs: Evaluation of Inflammatory mRNA Expression of Macrophages and Endothelial Function of Short-acting Insulin - HERMES Pilot Study (HERMES)

2. mars 2012 oppdatert av: Marcus Borchert, ikfe-CRO GmbH
The planned HERMES study is to investigate and compare the effects of Insulin Glulisine, Insulin Aspart and regular human insulin on postprandial nitrotyrosine concentrations and several clinical and laboratory markers of postprandial endothelial cell function, sub-clinical inflammation and cardiovascular risk in patients with type 2 DM. The primary parameter in this study are the postprandial changes in the nitrotyrosine concentrations, a biomarker for oxidative stress. As vascular data on Insulin Glulisine vs. Insulin Aspart are missing, it is not possible to calculate sample size and statistical power. Therefore the goal of the HERMES-Pilot-Study is to generate preliminary data for statistical considerations and estimations on the probability of success of HERMES.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

12

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Rhineland-Palatinate
      • Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Tyskland, 55116
        • ife GmbH, Clinic

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

30 år til 75 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Stable BOT (basal oral therapy) with Insulin Glargine + ≥ 2 OHA (oral hypoglycemic agents except for TZD) for a minimum of three months before entering the study
  • HbA1c ≤ 8.5%
  • Age between 30 and 75 years inclusively
  • Body mass index ≤ 40 kg/m2
  • Patient consents that his/her family physician will be informed of trial participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Unspecific infection or inflammation (hsCRP >10mg/L in POC test)
  • Use of thiazolidinediones within the last 3 months prior to study start
  • Retinopathy, hepatic or renal dysfunction or clinically relevant other major diseases
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last five years prior to screening
  • History of hypersensitivity to the study drugs (or any component of the study drug) or to drugs with similar chemical structures
  • History of severe or multiple allergies
  • Treatment with any other investigational drug within 3 months prior to screening
  • Progressive fatal disease
  • hepatic (ALAT and/or ASAT > 3 times the normal reference range), renal (creatinine > 1.3 mg/dl in women and > 1.6 mg/dl in men), neurological, psychiatric and/or hematological disease as judged by the investigator
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Sexually active women of childbearing potential not consistently and correctly practicing birth control by implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence or vasectomized partner
  • Lack of compliance or other similar reason that, according to investigator, precludes satisfactory participation in the study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Insulin Glulisine: bolus injections before each main meal
Patients are already on an Insulin Glargine therapy when they start and will them after randomization receive additionally Insulin Glulisine bolus injections before each of the main meals.
Dosage will be pro re nata. Patients should aim an blood glucose level of 2h ppBG ≤ 135 mg/dL.
Andre navn:
  • Apidra
Aktiv komparator: Insulin Aspart: bolus injections before each main meal
Patients are already on an Insulin Glargine ± metformin therapy when they start the start and will them after randomization receive additionally Insulin Aspart bolus injections before each of the main meals.
Dosage will be pro re nata. Patients should aim an blood glucose level of 2h ppBG ≤ 135 mg/dL.
Andre navn:
  • NovoRapid
Aktiv komparator: Regular human insulin:bolus injections before each main meal
Patients are already on an Insulin Glargine ± metformin therapy when they start the start and will them after randomization receive additionally regular human insulin bolus injections before each of the main meals.
Dosage will be pro re nata. Patients should aim an blood glucose level of 2h ppBG ≤ 135 mg/dL.
Andre navn:
  • InsumanRapid

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Nitrotyrosine
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
The difference in the percent increase of the oxidative stress biomarker nitrotyrosine after stimulation with a standardized meal
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Skin blood flow
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Change in skin blood flow during stimulation by a standardized meal
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
mRNA expression of proinflammatory cytokines (MAPK/eNOS, adiponectin, hsCRP, MMP-9)
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Biomarkers of sub-clinical inflammation and cardiovascular risk: Change in Macrophage activation, MAPK/eNOS production levels, adiponectin and hsCRP (after test meal) from baseline to endpoint
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Insulin
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Change in Insulin and the ratio from baseline to endpoint
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
HbA1c
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Blood glucose control: Change during test meal, HbA1c and FBG from baseline to endpoint
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Fasting blood glucose
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Blood glucose control: Change during test meal, HbA1c and FBG from baseline to endpoint
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Hypoglycemic events
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Incidence of hypoglycemia from baseline to endpoint
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
intact Proinsulin
Tidsramme: Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks
Change in intact Proinsulin and the ratio from baseline to endpoint
Baseline, after 10 weeks, after 24 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. september 2011

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

1. mai 2012

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

1. mai 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

15. august 2011

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

15. august 2011

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

16. august 2011

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

5. mars 2012

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. mars 2012

Sist bekreftet

1. mars 2012

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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