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Expanded PrEP Implementation in Communities in NSW (EPIC-NSW)

15. februar 2021 oppdatert av: Kirby Institute

Impact of the Rapid Expansion of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) on HIV Incidence, in a Setting With High HIV Testing and Antiretroviral Treatment Coverage, to Achieve the Virtual Elimination of HIV Transmission by 2020: a NSW HIV Strategy Implementation Project

A new NSW Ministry of Health HIV Strategy released on 1 December 2015 aims for the virtual elimination of HIV transmission in NSW by 2020. Critical to the new strategy's success is the population-based, targeted roll-out of HIV PrEP. PrEP involves taking one pill daily of co-formulated tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)/ emtricitabine (FTC). This large-scale study aims for the rapid roll-out of TDF/FTC to individuals at high risk of HIV, who will comprise mostly gay and bisexual men (GBM) but will also include small numbers of heterosexuals, injecting drug users, and transgender men and women. The drug will be used according to existing NSW Ministry of Health Guidelines. By rapidly rolling out this new intervention over a 12 month period, and following participants for two years on treatments, a reduction of about 50% in new HIV diagnoses in NSW is expected.

The study aims to assess the incidence of HIV among PrEP study participants and measure the population-level impact of the rapid roll-out of PrEP on HIV diagnoses among GBM in NSW over a two-year period.

It will also evaluate the rate of PrEP uptake among high risk GBM in NSW, assess the incidence of STI (gonorrhoea, chlamydia and infectious syphilis) among people prescribed PrEP and measure the effect of the rapid roll-out of PrEP on the overall number of notifications of gonorrhoea, chlamydia and infectious syphilis in NSW, describe patterns of PrEP use and medication adherence, and monitor behavioural risk practices among PrEP users.

The main population group will be more than 3700 gay men at high risk of HIV infection. All procedures of this study are guided by the NSW Guidelines on PrEP.

Protocol Co-Chairs Professor David Cooper, Professor Andrew Grulich. Project Manager: Barbara Yeung

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

9733

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Australian Capital Territory
      • Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia, 2601
        • Interchange General Practice
      • Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia, 2605
        • Canberra Sexual Health Centre
    • New South Wales
      • Albury, New South Wales, Australia, 2640
        • Albury Sexual Health Service
      • Alexandria, New South Wales, Australia, 2015
        • Fountain Street General Practice
      • Byron Bay, New South Wales, Australia, 2481
        • Holdsworth House Byron Bay
      • Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia, 2050
        • RPA Sexual Health
      • Coffs harbour, New South Wales, Australia, 2450
        • Coffs Harbour Sexual Health Clinic
      • Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • St Vincent's Hospital HIV, Immunology and Infectious Disease Unit
      • Dubbo, New South Wales, Australia, 2830
        • Dubbo Sexual Health
      • Enfield, New South Wales, Australia, 2136
        • Dr Doong's Surgery
      • Gosford, New South Wales, Australia, 2250
        • Holden Street Gosford
      • Illawarra, New South Wales, Australia, 2502
        • Illawarra Shoalhaven Sexual Health
      • Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia, 2217
        • Short Street Clinic
      • Lismore, New South Wales, Australia, 2480
        • Lismore Sexual Health Clinic - Northen Rivers Area Health Service
      • Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia, 2217
        • Liverpool Sexual Health Clinic
      • Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, 2300
        • Hunter New England Sexual Health Services
      • North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2065
        • St Leonards Medical Centre
      • Orange, New South Wales, Australia, 2800
        • Orange Sexual Health
      • Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia, 2150
        • Western Sydney Sexual Health Centre
      • Potts Point, New South Wales, Australia, 2011
        • Macleay Street Medical Practice
      • Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • Crown Street Medical Centre
      • Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • The Albion Centre
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • Holdsworth House Medical Practice
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • Taylor Square Private Clinic
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 1340
        • Kirketon Road Centre
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • East Sydney Doctors
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2000
        • Sydney Sexual Health Centre
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2747
        • Nepean Sexual Health and HIV Clinic
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2065
        • Clinic 16, Royal North Shore Hospital
      • Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia, 2650
        • Brookong Centre Sexual Health Centre
      • Waterloo, New South Wales, Australia
        • Green Square Health

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Mann

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV negative at enrolment, with a negative HIV test result documented within seven days of initiating PrEP
  • At high and ongoing risk for acquiring HIV infection through sexual exposure (as defined by Behavioural Eligibility criteria presented in Appendix II and online Risk Assessment Questionnaire in Appendix III), OR previously a PrELUDE study participant
  • Aged 18 years or over
  • Live in NSW or ACT or visit NSW or ACT enough to attend clinics for follow-up assessments
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Medicare ineligible individuals may be enrolled if the clinical service is able to cover the costs of monitoring of the patient

Exclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-1 infected or has symptoms consistent with acute viral infection (If HIV positive status is not confirmed by testing, delay starting PrEP for at least one month and reconfirm negative HIV-1 status).
  • Having an estimated creatinine clearance (glomerular filtration rate [GFR]) <60ml/min
  • Having or developing clinical symptoms suggestive of lactic acidosis or pronounced hepatotoxicity (including nausea, vomiting, unusual or unexpected stomach discomfort, and weakness)
  • Concurrently taking a nephrotoxic agent (e.g., high-dose non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs / NSAIDs)
  • Allergic to TDF and/or FTC (based on self-report or recorded)
  • Concurrently taking prescribed products containing FTC or TDF including ATRIPLA®, COMPLERA®, EMTRIVA, STRIBILD®, VIREAD, TAF (tenofovir alafenamide), GENVOYA, DESCOVY; other drugs containing lamivudine; HEPSERA
  • Factors or conditions that may compromise a participant's access to health services for follow-up (incarceration or planned relocation and potential absence from NSW or ACT).

Behavioural eligibility criteria as per NSW PrEP guidelines.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: treatment
A single open-label arm. All participants receive daily oral pill containing TDF/FTC
one pill daily
Andre navn:
  • Truvada
  • generic TDF/FTC

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Incidence of HIV infection per 100 person years among study participants
Tidsramme: 24 months of follow-up
24 months of follow-up
Number of HIV diagnoses among gay and bisexual men notified to the NSW Ministry of Health.
Tidsramme: 24 months of follow-up
24 months of follow-up

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Incidence of STI (gonorrhoea, chlamydia and infectious syphilis) per 100 person years among study participants
Tidsramme: 24 months of follow-up
24 months of follow-up

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: David Cooper, MD, PhD, The Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney
  • Studiestol: Andrew Grulich, MD, PhD, The Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. mars 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. mars 2019

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

14. august 2016

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

14. august 2016

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

17. august 2016

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. februar 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

15. februar 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. februar 2021

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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