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Safety and Efficacy of Etanercept (Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Fusion Protein [TNFR:Fc]) in Children With Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA)

10. juni 2019 oppdatert av: Amgen

Safety, Population Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Fusion Protein (TNFR:Fc) in Children With Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

The primary objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of etanercept in children with polyarticular course JRA.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This was a two-part study. In the first part of the study, all participants received open-label etanercept twice a week for 90 days. At the end of the 90 days, participants with disease response as defined by the JRA Definition of Improvement (DOI) using the JRA Core Set Criteria were randomized in part 2 of the study to receive placebo or continued administration of etanercept until either disease flare occurred or 4 months elapsed, whichever was earlier.

Participants who did not meet the DOI at day 90, participants who had disease flare during part 2 and participants who completed the blinded part of the study were eligible to receive open-label treatment with etanercept under protocol 16.0018 (NCT00357903).

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

69

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 3

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

4 år til 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of JRA by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria.
  • Disease course must be polyarticular with disease duration long enough to have been given an adequate trial of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and low-dose methotrexate at a dose of at least 10 mg/m²/week
  • Continuing active disease, defined as ≥ 5 swollen joints and ≥ 3 joints with limitation of motion accompanied by pain, tenderness or warmth.
  • Disease refractory to methotrexate or intolerant of methotrexate.
  • Have not received disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) within 28 days prior to enrollment.
  • Have not received methotrexate within 14 days prior to dosing of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing female
  • Functional class IV by ACR criteria
  • Unable to meet concomitant medication restrictions
  • Intraarticular corticosteroid injection within 4 weeks prior to enrollment

  • Clinically significant deviations from normal, defined as:

    • thrombocytopenia; platelet count < 100,000/cmm
    • leukopenia; total white cell count < 4000 cells/cmm
    • neutropenia; neutrophils < 1000 cells/cmm
    • hepatic transaminase levels > two times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • serum bilirubin > 2 times ULN
    • creatinine clearance < 90 mL/min/1.73 m² body surface area (BSA) and/or a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 90 mL/min/1.73 m² BSA.
    • known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen positivity, or hepatitis C positivity.
    • anti-double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (dsDNA) antibodies or anti-cardiolipin antibodies present.
  • Previously received antibody to TNF, antibody to cluster of differentiation (CD)4, or diphtheria interleukin (IL)-2-fusion protein (DAB-IL-2)
  • Participated in a study of an investigational drug or biologic requiring informed consent within 3 months prior to study entry.
  • Any concurrent medical condition which would, in the investigator's opinion, compromise the patient's ability to tolerate the study drug or make the patient unable to cooperate with the protocol.
  • History of or current psychiatric illness that would interfere with ability to comply with protocol requirements or informed consent.
  • History or drug or alcohol abuse that would interfere with ability to comply with protocol requirements

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Trippel

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Placebo komparator: Etanercept/Placebo
Participants received 0.4 mg/kg etanercept twice weekly for 90 days during Part 1. In Part 2 participants were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous injection twice weekly for up to 4 months.
Legemiddel: Etanercept
Administered twice weekly by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • Enbrel
  • TNFR:Fc
Legemiddel: Placebo
Administered twice weekly by subcutaneous injection
Eksperimentell: Etanercept/Etanercept
Participants received 0.4 mg/kg etanercept twice weekly for 90 days during Part 1. In Part 2 participants were randomized to continue receiving etanercept twice weekly for up to 4 additional months.
Legemiddel: Etanercept
Administered twice weekly by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • Enbrel
  • TNFR:Fc

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of Participants With Disease Flare in Part 2
Tidsramme: End of part 1 (day 90) and months 4 to 7

Disease flare was defined as a 30% or greater worsening in three of the six JRA Core Set Criteria and ≥ 30% improvement in one or less of the six JRA Core Set Criteria compared to day 90 and a minimum of two active joints (joints with swelling or limitation of movement plus pain and/or tenderness).

The JRA Core Set criteria consisted of:

  • Physician global assessment of disease severity assessed on a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0 (asymptomatic) to 10 (severe symptoms);
  • Patient/parent global assessment of overall well-being assesses on a VAS from 0 (asymptomatic) to 10 (severe symptoms);
  • Number of active joints;
  • Number of joints with limitation of motion (LOM) and with pain, tenderness, or both;
  • Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) disability domain;
  • Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).
End of part 1 (day 90) and months 4 to 7

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time to Flare in Part 2
Tidsramme: Months 4 to 7
The time from day 90 to flare. Participants who withdrew without flare were censored at the time of withdrawal.
Months 4 to 7
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Tidsramme: Part 1: 90 days (months 1-3) plus 30 days for participants who were not randomized into part 2. Part 2: From first dose of randomized treatment to 30 days after last dose (150 days; months 4-8).
Part 1: 90 days (months 1-3) plus 30 days for participants who were not randomized into part 2. Part 2: From first dose of randomized treatment to 30 days after last dose (150 days; months 4-8).

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Amgen

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. mai 1997

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

8. juli 1998

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

8. juli 1998

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. desember 2018

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. desember 2018

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. desember 2018

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

2. august 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

10. juni 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 20021616
  • 016.0016 (Annen identifikator: Immunex Corporation)

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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