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Safety and Efficacy of Etanercept (Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Fusion Protein [TNFR:Fc]) in Children With Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA)

10 juni 2019 uppdaterad av: Amgen

Safety, Population Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Fusion Protein (TNFR:Fc) in Children With Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

The primary objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of etanercept in children with polyarticular course JRA.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Detaljerad beskrivning

This was a two-part study. In the first part of the study, all participants received open-label etanercept twice a week for 90 days. At the end of the 90 days, participants with disease response as defined by the JRA Definition of Improvement (DOI) using the JRA Core Set Criteria were randomized in part 2 of the study to receive placebo or continued administration of etanercept until either disease flare occurred or 4 months elapsed, whichever was earlier.

Participants who did not meet the DOI at day 90, participants who had disease flare during part 2 and participants who completed the blinded part of the study were eligible to receive open-label treatment with etanercept under protocol 16.0018 (NCT00357903).

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

69

Fas

  • Fas 2
  • Fas 3

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

4 år till 18 år (Barn, Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of JRA by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria.
  • Disease course must be polyarticular with disease duration long enough to have been given an adequate trial of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and low-dose methotrexate at a dose of at least 10 mg/m²/week
  • Continuing active disease, defined as ≥ 5 swollen joints and ≥ 3 joints with limitation of motion accompanied by pain, tenderness or warmth.
  • Disease refractory to methotrexate or intolerant of methotrexate.
  • Have not received disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) within 28 days prior to enrollment.
  • Have not received methotrexate within 14 days prior to dosing of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing female
  • Functional class IV by ACR criteria
  • Unable to meet concomitant medication restrictions
  • Intraarticular corticosteroid injection within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Clinically significant deviations from normal, defined as:

    • thrombocytopenia; platelet count < 100,000/cmm
    • leukopenia; total white cell count < 4000 cells/cmm
    • neutropenia; neutrophils < 1000 cells/cmm
    • hepatic transaminase levels > two times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • serum bilirubin > 2 times ULN
    • creatinine clearance < 90 mL/min/1.73 m² body surface area (BSA) and/or a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 90 mL/min/1.73 m² BSA.
    • known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen positivity, or hepatitis C positivity.
    • anti-double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (dsDNA) antibodies or anti-cardiolipin antibodies present.
  • Previously received antibody to TNF, antibody to cluster of differentiation (CD)4, or diphtheria interleukin (IL)-2-fusion protein (DAB-IL-2)
  • Participated in a study of an investigational drug or biologic requiring informed consent within 3 months prior to study entry.
  • Any concurrent medical condition which would, in the investigator's opinion, compromise the patient's ability to tolerate the study drug or make the patient unable to cooperate with the protocol.
  • History of or current psychiatric illness that would interfere with ability to comply with protocol requirements or informed consent.
  • History or drug or alcohol abuse that would interfere with ability to comply with protocol requirements

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Trippel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Placebo-jämförare: Etanercept/Placebo
Participants received 0.4 mg/kg etanercept twice weekly for 90 days during Part 1. In Part 2 participants were randomized to receive placebo subcutaneous injection twice weekly for up to 4 months.
Administered twice weekly by subcutaneous injection
Andra namn:
  • Enbrel
  • TNFR:Fc
Administered twice weekly by subcutaneous injection
Experimentell: Etanercept/Etanercept
Participants received 0.4 mg/kg etanercept twice weekly for 90 days during Part 1. In Part 2 participants were randomized to continue receiving etanercept twice weekly for up to 4 additional months.
Administered twice weekly by subcutaneous injection
Andra namn:
  • Enbrel
  • TNFR:Fc

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Percentage of Participants With Disease Flare in Part 2
Tidsram: End of part 1 (day 90) and months 4 to 7

Disease flare was defined as a 30% or greater worsening in three of the six JRA Core Set Criteria and ≥ 30% improvement in one or less of the six JRA Core Set Criteria compared to day 90 and a minimum of two active joints (joints with swelling or limitation of movement plus pain and/or tenderness).

The JRA Core Set criteria consisted of:

  • Physician global assessment of disease severity assessed on a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0 (asymptomatic) to 10 (severe symptoms);
  • Patient/parent global assessment of overall well-being assesses on a VAS from 0 (asymptomatic) to 10 (severe symptoms);
  • Number of active joints;
  • Number of joints with limitation of motion (LOM) and with pain, tenderness, or both;
  • Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) disability domain;
  • Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).
End of part 1 (day 90) and months 4 to 7

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Time to Flare in Part 2
Tidsram: Months 4 to 7
The time from day 90 to flare. Participants who withdrew without flare were censored at the time of withdrawal.
Months 4 to 7
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Tidsram: Part 1: 90 days (months 1-3) plus 30 days for participants who were not randomized into part 2. Part 2: From first dose of randomized treatment to 30 days after last dose (150 days; months 4-8).
Part 1: 90 days (months 1-3) plus 30 days for participants who were not randomized into part 2. Part 2: From first dose of randomized treatment to 30 days after last dose (150 days; months 4-8).

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 maj 1997

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

8 juli 1998

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

8 juli 1998

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

18 december 2018

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

18 december 2018

Första postat (Faktisk)

19 december 2018

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

2 augusti 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 juni 2019

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Ja

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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