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Hyperglycemia as a Prognostic Factor In Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

2. februar 2021 oppdatert av: Hanaa Mohamed Abdallah ElGendy MD, Ain Shams University

Background: Hyperglycemia is encountered in 20% to 40% of acute stroke patients, with or without a pre-morbid diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Hyperglycemia is a risk factor for infarct expansion and poor outcome through the first 72 hours of onset in both diabetics and non-diabetics patients. This study was done to evaluate the glycemic status after acute ischemic stroke and assess its rule in influencing stroke outcome as regards the duration of hospital stay, motor deficit and mortality.

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in Elzaiton specialized hospital from June 2016 to June 2017on 80 patients after approval of local medical ethical committee. Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms were included and divided into two groups, controlled group (Random blood suger not more than 150 mg/dl) and uncontrolled group ( Random blood suger more than 150 mg/dl). All patients were evaluated for GCS as a primary outcome and for hemorrhagic transformation, hospital stay duration, mechanical ventilation, need for vasopressors,hospital stay and mortality as secondary outcomes.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Patients and Methods This study was prospective study conducted in Elzaiton specialized hospital and Ain Shams University from june2016 to June 2017on 80 patients after approval of local medical ethical committee

All patients was subjected to the following

  1. Full clinical history …age, sex, weight and medical history
  2. GCS and motor deficit
  3. Random blood glucose level at admission and 4-6 times daily during hospital stay
  4. HbA1c on admission
  5. Hemodynamic monitoring
  6. Duration of hospital stay
  7. Thirty day mortality
  8. Other laboratory investigation to rule out other similar cause
  9. Follow up hemorrhagic transformation Study tools: Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms will be evaluated.

On ICU admission the random blood sugar was recorded and categorized to less than 150mg/dl (accepted) and more than 150mg/dl(not controlled). Also serial Random blood sugar daily was recorded and categorized to accepted or good control if less than 150mg/dl and not controlled if more than 150mg/dl.

Patients were divided into 2 groups Patients with accepted random blood sugar at admission and controlled blood sugar during hospital stay.

Patients with increased random blood sugar at admission and poor blood sugar control during hospital stay.

These data were collected and patients were observed as regards duration of hospital stay,hemorrhagic transformation, hospital stay duration and 30-days mortality

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

80

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Egypt
    • Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital
      • Cairo, Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital, Egypt
        • Hanaa El Gendy

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

40 år til 70 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms will be evaluated.

At ICU admission the random blood sugar was recorded and categorized to less than 150mg/dl (accepted) and more than 150mg/dl(not controlled). Also serial Random blood sugar daily was recorded and categorized to accepted or good control if less than 150mg/dl and not controlled if more than 150mg/dl.

Patients were divided into 2 groups Patients with accepted random blood sugar at admission and controlled blood sugar during hospital stay (B) Patients with increased random blood sugar at admission and poor blood sugar control during hospital stay These data were collected and patients were observed as regards duration of hospital stay, motor deficit improvement or worsening using Rating scale for muscle strength

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria

  • Age: 40-70years
  • Sex: Any sex
  • Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms were evaluated.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subdural heamatoma, metabolic causes or transient ischemic attack
  • Sub arachnoid heamorrage
  • Heamorragic stroke
  • Patients with major comorbidities at admission as end stage liver disease, end stage renal disease and malignant hypertension
  • Patients with hyperglycemia at admission and controlled blood sugar during hospital stay
  • Patients with DKA or hypoglycemia (RBS less than 70 mg dl)

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Controlled
Annen: observasjonsstudie
observasjonsstudie
Uncontrolled
Annen: observasjonsstudie
observasjonsstudie

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
GCS
Tidsramme: 30 days
GCS was assessed for 30 days
30 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
30 dagers dødelighet
Tidsramme: 30 dager
30 dagers dødelighet
30 dager

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Ain Shams University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. mars 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

20. oktober 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

12. november 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

6. desember 2019

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

10. desember 2019

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. desember 2019

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

4. februar 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. februar 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. februar 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • El Zaitoun Specialized Hospita

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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