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Hyperglycemia as a Prognostic Factor In Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

2. februar 2021 opdateret af: Hanaa Mohamed Abdallah ElGendy MD, Ain Shams University

Background: Hyperglycemia is encountered in 20% to 40% of acute stroke patients, with or without a pre-morbid diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Hyperglycemia is a risk factor for infarct expansion and poor outcome through the first 72 hours of onset in both diabetics and non-diabetics patients. This study was done to evaluate the glycemic status after acute ischemic stroke and assess its rule in influencing stroke outcome as regards the duration of hospital stay, motor deficit and mortality.

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in Elzaiton specialized hospital from June 2016 to June 2017on 80 patients after approval of local medical ethical committee. Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms were included and divided into two groups, controlled group (Random blood suger not more than 150 mg/dl) and uncontrolled group ( Random blood suger more than 150 mg/dl). All patients were evaluated for GCS as a primary outcome and for hemorrhagic transformation, hospital stay duration, mechanical ventilation, need for vasopressors,hospital stay and mortality as secondary outcomes.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Patients and Methods This study was prospective study conducted in Elzaiton specialized hospital and Ain Shams University from june2016 to June 2017on 80 patients after approval of local medical ethical committee

All patients was subjected to the following

  1. Full clinical history …age, sex, weight and medical history
  2. GCS and motor deficit
  3. Random blood glucose level at admission and 4-6 times daily during hospital stay
  4. HbA1c on admission
  5. Hemodynamic monitoring
  6. Duration of hospital stay
  7. Thirty day mortality
  8. Other laboratory investigation to rule out other similar cause
  9. Follow up hemorrhagic transformation Study tools: Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms will be evaluated.

On ICU admission the random blood sugar was recorded and categorized to less than 150mg/dl (accepted) and more than 150mg/dl(not controlled). Also serial Random blood sugar daily was recorded and categorized to accepted or good control if less than 150mg/dl and not controlled if more than 150mg/dl.

Patients were divided into 2 groups Patients with accepted random blood sugar at admission and controlled blood sugar during hospital stay.

Patients with increased random blood sugar at admission and poor blood sugar control during hospital stay.

These data were collected and patients were observed as regards duration of hospital stay,hemorrhagic transformation, hospital stay duration and 30-days mortality

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

80

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Egypten
    • Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital
      • Cairo, Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital, Egypten
        • Hanaa El Gendy

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms will be evaluated.

At ICU admission the random blood sugar was recorded and categorized to less than 150mg/dl (accepted) and more than 150mg/dl(not controlled). Also serial Random blood sugar daily was recorded and categorized to accepted or good control if less than 150mg/dl and not controlled if more than 150mg/dl.

Patients were divided into 2 groups Patients with accepted random blood sugar at admission and controlled blood sugar during hospital stay (B) Patients with increased random blood sugar at admission and poor blood sugar control during hospital stay These data were collected and patients were observed as regards duration of hospital stay, motor deficit improvement or worsening using Rating scale for muscle strength

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria

  • Age: 40-70years
  • Sex: Any sex
  • Patients with acute ischemic stroke without other major comorbidities within 24 hours of onset of symptoms were evaluated.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subdural heamatoma, metabolic causes or transient ischemic attack
  • Sub arachnoid heamorrage
  • Heamorragic stroke
  • Patients with major comorbidities at admission as end stage liver disease, end stage renal disease and malignant hypertension
  • Patients with hyperglycemia at admission and controlled blood sugar during hospital stay
  • Patients with DKA or hypoglycemia (RBS less than 70 mg dl)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Controlled
Andet: observationsstudie
observationsstudie
Uncontrolled
Andet: observationsstudie
observationsstudie

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
GCS
Tidsramme: 30 days
GCS was assessed for 30 days
30 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
30 dages dødelighed
Tidsramme: 30 dage
30 dages dødelighed
30 dage

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Ain Shams University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. marts 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

20. oktober 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

12. november 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. december 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

10. december 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

12. december 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. februar 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. februar 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • El Zaitoun Specialized Hospita

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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Betingelser

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Kosttilskud

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Placeringer

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