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Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Treatment for Postpartum Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (Project MOM)

30. april 2026 oppdatert av: Butler Hospital

Continuous Theta Burst Treatment as a Novel Treatment for Postpartum Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if accelerated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a feasible treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder that worsens or starts within 12 months of childbirth. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is TMS a tolerable and acceptable treatment for postpartum women with OCD?

Does TMS improve OCD symptoms in postpartum women?

Does TMS change connectivity between areas of the brain involved in OCD?

Participants will:

  1. Receive 50 sessions of a type of TMS called continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) over the course of two weeks.
  2. Complete clinical assessments before and after TMS, as well as at 1 and 3 months post-treatment
  3. Undergo functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the brain before and after TMS

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study will involve a small open-label, single arm feasibility trial of an accelerated cTBS protocol to the right orbitofrontal cortex (rOFC) in postpartum OCD. Following initial screening and consent, all participants (n=15) will undergo a baseline clinical assessment that will record OCD severity and symptom profiles, concurrent anxiety and depressive disorders, contraindications to TMS and medical history. Participants will then undergo a baseline functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scan at the Brown MRI Research Facility. This will be followed by 10 days of cTBS (5 sessions daily) to the rOFC during which symptoms and adverse effects will be monitored daily using a standardized checklist. At the end of day 5, participants will be asked to repeat some of the self-report clinical symptom measures included in the baseline clinical assessment. At the end of the cTBS protocol, participants will repeat a full clinical assessment, obtain an endpoint fMRI scan, and complete an acceptability questionnaire. Follow-up clinical assessments will be completed at 1-month and 3-months post-treatment either in person or virtually to assess the durability of responses. These data will be used as initial evidence of feasibility for a larger pilot study.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

15

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18-45
  2. Diagnosis of OCD defined by DSM-V criteria with problematic symptoms in the 12 months following childbirth
  3. YBOCS ≥16
  4. Either currently taking OCD medications at a stable dose for 8 weeks or unmedicated
  5. Concurrent psychotherapy (exposure and response prevention therapy) will be allowed if it was initiated 8 weeks or more before study entry and continues regularly throughout the trial
  6. Ability to read, write and understand English sufficiently well to complete study procedures and provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Past history of a primary psychotic or bipolar disorder
  2. Current acute suicidality or significantly elevated risk of suicide as determined by the investigators
  3. Personal history of moderate traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, or other clinically significant neurological illness except tic disorders
  4. A history of pre-eclampsia during the most recent pregnancy if the patient is less than 8 weeks postpartum
  5. Current, moderate to severe alcohol or illicit substance use disorder in the last 3 months, determined by clinical assessment
  6. Women who are currently pregnant. All participants will be asked to use a reasonable birth control method throughout the study period (barrier, oral contraceptives, etc.). We will not administer pregnancy tests.
  7. current psychotic symptoms
  8. A current seizure disorder
  9. active severe major depressive episode as indicated on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (greater than or equal to 19).

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Active Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation
Participants will receive 50 total sessions of cTBS, administered as 5 sessions per day for 10 days. Each session will contain 1800 pulses.
Enhet: Accelerated Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation (cTBS)
Participants will receive 50 sessions of cTBS administered as 5 sessions per day over 10 days to the right orbitofrontal cortex. Each session will be 1800 pulses total.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at two weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment.
A 10-item scale that measures OCD symptom severity
From enrollment to the end of treatment at two weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
A 10-item self-report measure of postnatal depression
From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
The Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
A 31-item self-report measure of perinatal anxiety symptoms
From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
A 7-item self-report measure of anxiety
From enrollment to end of treatment at 2 weeks, and from enrollment to 1 and 3 months post-treatment
Functional Connectivity on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to end of treatment at two weeks
Changes in functional connectivity between the right orbitofontal cortex and the broader "OCD connectome"
From enrollment to end of treatment at two weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Butler Hospital

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Meghan J. Kulak, MD, Butler Hospital

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Hjelpsomme linker

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. april 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. januar 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. juni 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

30. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. april 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. april 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mars 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2355278

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

All de-identified IPD collected throughout the trial may be shared with other researchers for the purposes of collaboration and publication.

IPD-delingstidsramme

From enrollment with no end date

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

IPD will only be shared upon request and at the discretion of the principal investigator solely for the purposes of collaboration, analysis, or publication. All shared IPD will be de-identified.

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SEVJE
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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