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Effects of Cervical and Oculomotor Exercises on Functional Status, Balance, and Proprioception in Chronic Ankle Instability

4. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Simge Nur UNGAN, Izmir Katip Celebi University

Effects of Cervical and Oculomotor Exercises Added to Conventional Treatment on Ankle Functional Status, Balance, and Proprioception in Individuals With Chronic Ankle Instability: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Effects of Cervical and Oculomotor Exercises on Functional Status, Balance, and Proprioception in Chronic Ankle Instability

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Effects of Cervical and Oculomotor Exercises Added to Conventional Treatment on Ankle Functional Status, Balance, and Proprioception in Individuals with Chronic Ankle Instability: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

38

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Tyrkia (Türkiye)
    • Çiğli
      • Izmir, Çiğli, Tyrkia (Türkiye), 35650
        • Rekruttering
        • Izmir Katip Celebi University Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with unilateral chronic ankle instability (CAI) in accordance with the International Ankle Consortium recommendations
  • A history of at least one significant lateral ankle sprain that occurred at least 12 months prior to participation, resulting in inflammatory symptoms such as pain and swelling and causing at least one day of interruption in physical activity
  • A history of "giving way" and/or recurrent ankle sprains and/or a feeling of instability in the affected ankle within the past 6 months
  • A Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) score of ≤ 25

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of surgery or fracture in the lower extremities or spine
  • Acute musculoskeletal injury affecting other joints of the lower extremity within the past 3 months (e.g., sprains, fractures) that impaired joint integrity and function and caused at least one day of interruption in physical activity
  • History of injection in the affected ankle
  • History of ankle sprain in the affected extremity within the past 4 weeks
  • Presence of systemic musculoskeletal disorders, neurological disorders, vestibular disorders, or any other condition that may affect balance or sensory function
  • Previous participation in any rehabilitation program for the ankle or cervical region
  • History of head or neck trauma or diagnosed pathology within the past 12 months
  • History of neck pain greater than 3/10 in severity within the past 12 months

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Conventional Treatment + Cervical and Oculomotor Exercises
Participants in the experimental group will receive a conventional rehabilitation program including mobility, strengthening, balance, and proprioceptive exercises targeting the ankle joint. In addition, they will perform cervical stabilization and oculomotor exercises. The intervention will be conducted for 4 weeks, with 3 sessions per week. Participants will follow a home exercise program that includes ankle mobility, strengthening, balance, and oculomotor exercises on days when they do not attend the clinic.
Annen: Exercise
Participants in the experimental group will receive a conventional rehabilitation program including mobility, strengthening, balance, and proprioceptive exercises targeting the ankle joint. In addition, they will perform cervical stabilization and oculomotor exercises.
Annen: Exercise
Participants in the control group will receive a conventional rehabilitation program including mobility, strengthening, balance, and proprioceptive exercises targeting the ankle joint.
Aktiv komparator: Conventional Treatment
Participants in the control group will receive a conventional rehabilitation program consisting of mobility, strengthening, balance, and proprioceptive exercises targeting the ankle joint. The intervention will be conducted for 4 weeks, with 3 sessions per week. Participants will follow a home exercise program that includes ankle mobility, strengthening and balance exercises on days when they do not attend the clinic.
Annen: Exercise
Participants in the experimental group will receive a conventional rehabilitation program including mobility, strengthening, balance, and proprioceptive exercises targeting the ankle joint. In addition, they will perform cervical stabilization and oculomotor exercises.
Annen: Exercise
Participants in the control group will receive a conventional rehabilitation program including mobility, strengthening, balance, and proprioceptive exercises targeting the ankle joint.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Y-Balance Test
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Dynamic balance performance assessed using balance tests (Y-Balance Test)
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM)
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Functional status assessed using the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) The daily living activities subscale contains 21 items; the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 84. The sports subscale consists of 8 items; the minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 32. A higher score represents a higher level of physical function.
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Ankle Joint Position Error Test
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Ankle proprioception assessed using laser beam device joint position error (JPE) tests
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Weight Bearing Lunge Test
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion will be assessed with the weight bearing lunge test
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Computerized balance assessment
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Postural stability will be assessed using the Prokin Tecnobody balance assessment system.
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Side Hop Test
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Side hop test will be used to assess the dynamic postural control capacity around the ankle.
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Ankle Pain
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Ankle pain will be assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS). The VAS is a scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (most severe pain), with higher scores indicating greater pain.
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Cervical Joint Position Error Test
Tidsramme: Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)
Cervical proprioception will be assessed using the Cervical Joint Position Error Test.
Baseline and post-intervention (after 4 weeks)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Samarbeidspartnere

Izmir Bakircay University

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Damla KARABAY, Assistant Professor, Izmir Katip Celebi University
  • Hovedetterforsker: Simge N UNGAN, Physiotherapist (Bachelor), Izmir Katip Celebi University
  • Studieleder: Sercan Çapkın, Associate Professor, İzmir Bakırçay University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

7. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

7. juni 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

7. juni 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

29. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

6. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2586

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTTE

IPD-planbeskrivelse

A final decision regarding the sharing of individual participant data has not yet been made due to considerations related to data protection regulations. If a decision to share is made in the future, only de-identified data relevant to the published results may be shared upon reasonable request and in accordance with applicable regulations.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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