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Effects Of Scapulothoracic Intervention With Or Without Neural Mobilization In Patients With Cervico-Brachialgia

21. juli 2026 oppdatert av: Riphah International University

Effects Of Scapulothoracic Intervention With Or Without Neural Mobilization On Pain, Function, And Neural Mechano-Sensitivity In Patients With Cervico Brachialgia

Cervicobrachialgia is a common musculoskeletal condition characterized by neck pain radiating into the upper limb due to neural and musculoskeletal dysfunctions. It is often associated with pain, functional disability, and increased neural mechanosensitivity, significantly affecting daily activities and quality of life. Various physiotherapy interventions have been used to manage this condition, including neural mobilization and scapulothoracic rehabilitation. However, evidence regarding the combined effectiveness of these interventions remains limited.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

The aim of the study is to determine the effects of scapulothoracic intervention with or without neural mobilization on pain, function, and neural mechanosensitivity in patients with cervicobrachialgia.

Methods: A randomized controlled trial will be conducted on 40 patients diagnosed with cervicobrachialgia. Participants will be randomly allocated into two groups, with 20 participants in each group. Group A received scapulothoracic rehabilitation combined with neural mobilization (ST+NM), while Group B received neural mobilization alone (NM). Treatment will be administered according to the study protocol over the intervention period. Outcome measures includes the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for pain intensity, Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) for neck-related disability, PainDETECT Questionnaire (PDQ) for neuropathic pain symptoms, and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire for upper limb function. Assessments were performed before and after the intervention. Data will be analyzed using paired sample t-tests, independent sample t-tests, Mann-Whitney U tests, and Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests with a significance level of p<0.05.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

44

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cervicobrachial pain
  • Females and males
  • Aged 30-50 years
  • Able to communicate and follow the instructions
  • Able to perform cervical exercises according to cervicogenic pain

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Negative neurodynamic test
  • Neck and upper extremity surgery
  • Vertebral instability
  • Vertebral spine infection
  • Neurological disease of genetic, infection, or neuroplastic origin
  • Inflammatory or systemic disease
  • VBI symptoms
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Subjects with presence of any fractures.
  • Heart/diabetic patient

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Scapulothoracic intervention with Neural Mobilization
Group A received Scapulothoracic intervention with Neural Mobilization

Neural Mobilization: Pain-free tension

  1. Scapular Mobilization:

    • Grades III-IV joint mobs (elevation/depression/retraction)
    • 3 sets × 10 reps
  2. Strengthening:

    • Serratus punches (progress to resistance bands)
    • Lower trap raises (prone Y-lifts)
    • 3 sets × 12 reps
  3. Neural Mobilization:

    • ULNT1 sliding technique (6 sec hold/6 sec rest)
Aktiv komparator: Neural Mobilization
Group B received Neural Mobilization alone.

Neural Mobilization: Pain-free tension

  1. Cervical Isometrics:

    • 4-way neck contractions (5-sec hold)
    • 3 sets × 10 reps
  2. Postural Education:

    • Ergonomics training

  3. Modalities:

    • TENS (80Hz, 100μs) or moist heat pack

  4. Neural Mobilization:

    • ULNT1 (same as Group A)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: upto 6 weeks
The VAS is a common, subjective measurement tool that is used to measure the level of pain severity using an 11-point range with zero (no pain) and ten (heaviest pain imaginable). Patients use a subjective scale to rate their pain verbally and the following scales apply to 1-3 mild, 4-6 moderate, and 7-10 severe pain.
upto 6 weeks
Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ)
Tidsramme: upto 6 weeks
The NPQ is a 9- questionnaire assessing neck pain disability with each question put on a scale of 0 to 4(code converted to percentage). It examines nocturnal sleep, activities during the day, and social goals. With cervicobrachialgia, it is used to measure functional restrictiveness such as neck/arm pain. Scores: 0-20 percent (light), 21-40 percent (moderate), >40 percent (severe).
upto 6 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
PainDETECT questionnaire (PD-Q)
Tidsramme: upto 6 weeks
It is a 9-item instrument that has 7 scored items 0-5, and 2 items of the pain pattern characteristics of neuropathic pain in cervicobrachialgia. score 0-38: <13 (not likely neuropathic), 13-18 (indeterminate), >=19 (probable neuropathic). It assesses the quality of pain (burning, tingling etc.), radiation patterns.
upto 6 weeks
Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH)
Tidsramme: upto 6 weeks
The DASH assesses upper limb disability and is a 30 item questionnaire scaled 1-5. The total point (0-100) is counted: [(the sum of the responses/n) -1] x 25. The higher the score and the more they are disabled. The course is minimal clinically significant difference, 10 points. In case of cervicobrachialgia, it examines the impairment of arm functioning.
upto 6 weeks
FABF Questionnaire (FABQ)
Tidsramme: upto 6 weeks
FABQ contains 16 items consisting of two subscales namely, physical activity (4 items, 0-24) and work (7 items, 0-42). The more the score, the higher fear-avoidance. In cervicobrachialgia, scores above 14 (work) or 12 (physical activity), predict an unsatisfactory recovery.
upto 6 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Ramish Safraz, Riphah International University

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

30. november 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

30. desember 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

21. juli 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. juli 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • REC/RCR & AHS/25/0141

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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