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- Ensaio Clínico NCT02658266
Effect of Resistance Training in Adults With Complex Congenital Heart Disease
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
The number of adults with complex congenital heart disease is increasing and today they outnumber the children with corresponding lesions. However, the longterm prognosis is still unknown and continuously changing as new therapeutic options are introduced.
Patients with complex congenital heart disease have reduced muscle function compared to healthy controls as well as patients with lesions classified as simple. Furthermore, men with congenital heart disease are more commonly underweight and less commonly overweight obese compared to the general population. In addition, men with complex lesions are shorter in comparison to controls. This indicates an altered body composition i.e. muscle mass, fat mass and bone density in this population. Moreover, impaired muscle metabolism has been reported in patients palliated with Fontan procedure.
Adult patients with complex congenital heart disease will be recruited based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Muscle function, muscle strength, muscle metabolism and body composition will be evaluated before randomisation and at follow-up after twelve weeks. The patients will be randomised to twelve weeks of home based resistance training or to a control group. The randomisation ratio will be 1:1 ( intervention:control). The control group will be instructed to continue with their habitual physical activities. The resistance training protocol will be individualised based on the results of the muscle function and muscle strength tests.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of resistance training on muscle function, muscle strength, body composition and muscle metabolism in adults with complex congenital heart disease.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Antecipado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Lund, Suécia, 22185
- Concluído
- Skane University Hospital
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Umeå, Suécia, 90185
- Recrutamento
- University Hospital
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Contato:
- Bengt Johansson, MD, PhD
- Número de telefone: +46907852782
- E-mail: bengt.johansson@medicin.umu.se
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Contato:
- Camilla Sandberg, RPT, PhD
- Número de telefone: +46907858441
- E-mail: camilla.sandberg@medicin.umu.se
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Investigador principal:
- Bengt Johansson, MD, PhD
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Subinvestigador:
- Camilla Sandberg Sandberg, RPT, PhD
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Uppsala, Suécia
- Recrutamento
- University hospital Uppsala
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Contato:
- Christina Christersson, MD, Phd
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Complex congenital heart disease ( e.g. tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the great arteries, pulmonary atresia, patients palliated with Fontan procedure or total cavo-pulmonary connection).
- Clinically stable without significant change the last 3 months.
- Adult (> 18 years of age).
- Informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitive impairment affecting the ability of independent decision making.
- Present strategy of regularly executing resistance training > 2times per week in purpose to increase muscle strength.
- Other comorbidity affecting physical activity.
- Other circumstance making participation unsuitable.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Resistance training
Home based resistance training 12 weeks home based resistance training 3 times per week, 10-12 reps, 2 sets
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The participants in the intervention group will receive an individualized resistance training program.
The individual adjustments in load will will be made from the results of the muscle function and muscle strength tests.
The resistance training will be home based and performed 3 times per week 10-12 reps 2 sets 12 weeks.
Increment of load will be performed continuously according to rating of perceived exertion.
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Sem intervenção: Control group
No instructed exercise training.
Continue with habitual physical activity.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
|---|---|
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Change in muscle strength (Newton, N)
Prazo: Change from baseline muscle strength at 12 weeks follow-up
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Change from baseline muscle strength at 12 weeks follow-up
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Change in muscle endurance (number of repetitions)
Prazo: Change from baseline muscle endurance at 12 weeks follow-up
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Change from baseline muscle endurance at 12 weeks follow-up
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Change in total body skeletal muscle mass (kg)
Prazo: Change from baseline total body skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
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Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
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Change from baseline total body skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
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Change in appendicular skeletal muscle mass (kg)
Prazo: Change from baseline appendicular skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
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Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
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Change from baseline appendicular skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
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Change in body fat percentage
Prazo: Change from baseline body fat percentage at 12 weeks follow-up
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Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
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Change from baseline body fat percentage at 12 weeks follow-up
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Change in bone mineral density (g/cm2)
Prazo: Change from baseline bone mineral density at 12 weeks follow-up
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Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
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Change from baseline bone mineral density at 12 weeks follow-up
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Muscle metabolism
Prazo: Change from baseline muscle metabolism at 12 weeks follow-up
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near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
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Change from baseline muscle metabolism at 12 weeks follow-up
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Outras medidas de resultado
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Compliance to study protocol
Prazo: At completion of study protocol 12 weeks
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number of training sessions
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At completion of study protocol 12 weeks
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Adverse events
Prazo: Once a week from the date of onset of the home based exercise regimen until the followup at 12 weeks
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Complications to resistance training
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Once a week from the date of onset of the home based exercise regimen until the followup at 12 weeks
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Bengt Johansson, MD, Phd, Umeå University
Publicações e links úteis
Publicações Gerais
- Williams CA, Wadey C, Pieles G, Stuart G, Taylor RS, Long L. Physical activity interventions for people with congenital heart disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 28;10(10):CD013400. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013400.pub2.
- Cordina R, O'Meagher S, Gould H, Rae C, Kemp G, Pasco JA, Celermajer DS, Singh N. Skeletal muscle abnormalities and exercise capacity in adults with a Fontan circulation. Heart. 2013 Oct;99(20):1530-4. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304249. Epub 2013 Jul 11. Erratum In: Heart. 2013 Dec;99(23):1788. Singh, Nalin [added].
- Sandberg C, Thilen U, Wadell K, Johansson B. Adults with complex congenital heart disease have impaired skeletal muscle function and reduced confidence in performing exercise training. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2015 Dec;22(12):1523-30. doi: 10.1177/2047487314543076. Epub 2014 Jul 18.
- Kroonstrom LA, Johansson L, Zetterstrom AK, Dellborg M, Eriksson P, Cider A. Muscle function in adults with congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol. 2014 Jan 1;170(3):358-63. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.11.014. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
- Sandberg C, Rinnstrom D, Dellborg M, Thilen U, Sorensson P, Nielsen NE, Christersson C, Wadell K, Johansson B. Height, weight and body mass index in adults with congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol. 2015;187:219-26. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.03.153. Epub 2015 Mar 18.
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)
Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- GUCHUmU02
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
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