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Effect of Resistance Training in Adults With Complex Congenital Heart Disease

13. september 2017 opdateret af: Umeå University
Adults with complex congenital heart disease have impaired muscle function compared both to health controls and patients with lesions classified as simple. There is only one study assessing the effects of resistance training in patients palliated with Fontan procedure. The hypotheses of the present study is that home based resistance training will improve muscle function in adults with different complex congenital hear diseases.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The number of adults with complex congenital heart disease is increasing and today they outnumber the children with corresponding lesions. However, the longterm prognosis is still unknown and continuously changing as new therapeutic options are introduced.

Patients with complex congenital heart disease have reduced muscle function compared to healthy controls as well as patients with lesions classified as simple. Furthermore, men with congenital heart disease are more commonly underweight and less commonly overweight obese compared to the general population. In addition, men with complex lesions are shorter in comparison to controls. This indicates an altered body composition i.e. muscle mass, fat mass and bone density in this population. Moreover, impaired muscle metabolism has been reported in patients palliated with Fontan procedure.

Adult patients with complex congenital heart disease will be recruited based on defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Muscle function, muscle strength, muscle metabolism and body composition will be evaluated before randomisation and at follow-up after twelve weeks. The patients will be randomised to twelve weeks of home based resistance training or to a control group. The randomisation ratio will be 1:1 ( intervention:control). The control group will be instructed to continue with their habitual physical activities. The resistance training protocol will be individualised based on the results of the muscle function and muscle strength tests.

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of resistance training on muscle function, muscle strength, body composition and muscle metabolism in adults with complex congenital heart disease.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

40

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Sverige
      • Lund, Sverige, 22185
        • Afsluttet
        • Skåne University Hospital
      • Umeå, Sverige, 90185
        • Rekruttering
        • University Hospital
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Bengt Johansson, MD, PhD
        • Underforsker:
          • Camilla Sandberg Sandberg, RPT, PhD
      • Uppsala, Sverige
        • Rekruttering
        • University hospital Uppsala
        • Kontakt:
          • Christina Christersson, MD, Phd

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Complex congenital heart disease ( e.g. tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the great arteries, pulmonary atresia, patients palliated with Fontan procedure or total cavo-pulmonary connection).
  • Clinically stable without significant change the last 3 months.
  • Adult (> 18 years of age).
  • Informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment affecting the ability of independent decision making.
  • Present strategy of regularly executing resistance training > 2times per week in purpose to increase muscle strength.
  • Other comorbidity affecting physical activity.
  • Other circumstance making participation unsuitable.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Resistance training
Home based resistance training 12 weeks home based resistance training 3 times per week, 10-12 reps, 2 sets
Adfærdsmæssigt: Home based resistance training
The participants in the intervention group will receive an individualized resistance training program. The individual adjustments in load will will be made from the results of the muscle function and muscle strength tests. The resistance training will be home based and performed 3 times per week 10-12 reps 2 sets 12 weeks. Increment of load will be performed continuously according to rating of perceived exertion.
Ingen indgriben: Control group
No instructed exercise training. Continue with habitual physical activity.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Change in muscle strength (Newton, N)
Tidsramme: Change from baseline muscle strength at 12 weeks follow-up
Change from baseline muscle strength at 12 weeks follow-up

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in muscle endurance (number of repetitions)
Tidsramme: Change from baseline muscle endurance at 12 weeks follow-up
Change from baseline muscle endurance at 12 weeks follow-up
Change in total body skeletal muscle mass (kg)
Tidsramme: Change from baseline total body skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Change from baseline total body skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
Change in appendicular skeletal muscle mass (kg)
Tidsramme: Change from baseline appendicular skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Change from baseline appendicular skeletal muscle mass at 12 weeks follow-up
Change in body fat percentage
Tidsramme: Change from baseline body fat percentage at 12 weeks follow-up
Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Change from baseline body fat percentage at 12 weeks follow-up
Change in bone mineral density (g/cm2)
Tidsramme: Change from baseline bone mineral density at 12 weeks follow-up
Using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Change from baseline bone mineral density at 12 weeks follow-up
Muscle metabolism
Tidsramme: Change from baseline muscle metabolism at 12 weeks follow-up
near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
Change from baseline muscle metabolism at 12 weeks follow-up

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Compliance to study protocol
Tidsramme: At completion of study protocol 12 weeks
number of training sessions
At completion of study protocol 12 weeks
Adverse events
Tidsramme: Once a week from the date of onset of the home based exercise regimen until the followup at 12 weeks
Complications to resistance training
Once a week from the date of onset of the home based exercise regimen until the followup at 12 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Umeå University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Bengt Johansson, MD, Phd, Umeå University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. februar 2018

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. februar 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

11. januar 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. januar 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

18. januar 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. september 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

13. september 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • GUCHUmU02

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

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Kliniske forsøg med Home based resistance training

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