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Psychology and Physiotherapy Approach of Chronic Pain in Patients With Hemophilia

6 de junho de 2019 atualizado por: Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe

Nonpharmacological Approach of Chronic Pain in Patients With Hemophilia: a Combined Approach From Psychology and Physiotherapy

This study evaluates the clinical impact of a combined protocol with cognitive-behavioral intervention and physiotherapy adjuvant to the standard medical treatment in patients with haemophilia that suffer from chronic pain

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

The purpose of this study is to improve the perception of the experience of chronic pain, as well as functionality and quality of life in hemophilic patients with chronic pain

Secondary objectives are:

  • to change the perception that the patient has of their pain, to improve the coping strategies and to increase the perception of self-efficacy of patients in pain management.
  • to increase the resources that allow a better self-regulatory of emotional, cognitive and competential of the pain experience, reverting in the emotional state of patients, particularly in levels of anxiety and depression.
  • to improve functional capacity and musculoskeletal status.
  • to improve quality of life.
  • to determine whether changes / improvements are maintained over time 3 months after finishing the program

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

19

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

  • Espanha
      • Valencia, Espanha, 46026
        • Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe. Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 60 anos (Adulto)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Macho

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of haemophilia A or B.
  • Age between 18 and 60 years.
  • Informed consent signed.
  • Signs of arthropathy according to clinical criteria (score Gilbert) and / or radiological criteria (score Pettersson) in at least one of the six joints most commonly affected (ankles, knees or elbows)
  • Chronic pain (CP) defined as persistent pain lasting at least six months and resistant to conventional medical therapy. It differs from the acute pain not only in its longer duration, but also sometimes persists even after the cause that produced it has disappeared.
  • Absence of active coping strategies, understanding the concept of coping as those cognitive and behavioral efforts made by the individual in order to manage internal and external demands generated by their chronic pain condition and that involve a challenge to their potential individual resources.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of inhibitor to FVIII or FIX.
  • Another haemostatic defect.
  • Patients with severe cognitive deficits with which it is not possible a cognitive psychological intervention.
  • The inability to attend physiotherapy sessions for 12 consecutive weeks (7 supervised and 31 self-monitored)
  • Surgical procedures performed 6 weeks prior or during the intervention protocol.
  • Not acceptance or withdrawal of informed consent

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Dobro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Psychology and Physiotherapy group
The psychological program consists of 4 sessions (2 hours each) comprising psychoeducation, training techniques of psychological management of pain and kinesiophobia resources The physiotherapy program consists of 3 domiciliary sessions per week, including physical exercise and stretching
Outro: Psychology and Physiotherapy group

Psychological program: 4 sessions,2 hours each,4 months

  • Psychoeducation.Influence of psychological factors on chronic pain: modulators of pain experience. Biopsychosocial model of pain.
  • Training techniques of psychological management of pain:Diaphragmatic Breathing and Progressive Muscle Relaxation to control vicious circle pain-tension-pain.
  • Kinesiophobia. Rational regulation of the activity level:Cognitive therapy (management of irrational believes about pain) and Organisation of time and reinforcement activities.

Physiotherapy program:3 sessions per week,1 hour per session,4 months:

  • Aerobic exercise:walking, cycling
  • Warm-up: active ROM exercises of inferior and superior extremities (ISE)
  • Progressive resistance training with elastic bands of ISE
  • Stretching of ISE
Comparador de Placebo: Placebo Comparator: Control group
Usual daily activities
Outro: Placebo comparator: control group
Control group Normal daily activities Usual daily activities

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Changes in Perceived Self-efficacy: Chronic Pain Self-Efficacy Scale Spainsh Version. (Martín-Aragon et al., 1999).
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
The scale contain 3 Subscales: Self-efficacy in the control of symptoms (score 0-80); Self-efficacy in physical functioning (score 0-60) and Self-efficacy in pain management (score 0-50). Total Score: 0-190 and higher values represent a better outcome (more Self-Efficacy perceived).
baseline, 4 months, 7 months

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Quality of Life related with health
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Measured by a Specific questionnaire for Quality of Life related with health evaluation for adults with haemophilia (A36Haemophilia-QoL), which explores 9 areas. Subscales and score range: Physical health: 0-32; Daily activities: 0-16; Joints: 0-12; Pain: 0-8; Treatment satisfaction: 0-8; Difficulties treatment: 0-16; Emotional functioning: 0-20; Mental health: 0-12; Social activity: 0-20. Subscales are summed, with a total score from 0-144 and higher values represent a better outcome (more Quality of Life perceived).
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Emotional status
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Patient's emotional state will be evaluated by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD), which assess the level of anxiety and depression. Subscales and score range are Anxiety (0-21) and Depression (0-21). Scoring: items of each subscale are summed, indicating: 0-7 normality, 8-10 probably case, 11-21 anxiety or depression clinical case. Higher values represent a worse outcome.
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Nociceptive pain
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Nociceptive pain will be measured by the Visual Analog Scale for pain (VAS) from 0 to 10, where higher values represent a worse outcome.
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Neuropathic pain
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Neuropathic pain evaluation by Pain Detect Questionnaire (Pain-Detect-Q-Spanish, with a total score 0-38, indicating: 0-12 absence of neuropathic pain; >12-18 doubtful diagnosis and >18-38 presence of neuropathic pain.
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Kinesiophobia
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Kinesiophobia will be evaluated by Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK-11SV) (Spanish adaptation. Gómez-Pérez, López-Martínez y Ruiz-Párraga, 2011). Scoring: Items are summed, with a total score from 11-44 and higher values represent a worse outcome (more pain interference in behavior).
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Functional capacity: The Timed "Up & Go" test
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Timed "Up & Go" will be used to measure functional capacity. Less time to complete the test in seconds implies better outcome
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Functional capacity: Sit-to-stand test
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Sit-to-stand test will be used to measure functional capacity. Less time to complete the test in seconds implies better outcome
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Functional capacity: 2-minutes walk test
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Evaluation of functional capacity during walking by using 2 minutes walk test. More distance covered in 2 minutes implies better outcome.
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Self-perceived functional capacity
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Impact of haemophilia on self-perceived functional abilities in adults measured by Haemophilia Activities List questionnaire (HAL). It contains 42 multiple choice questions in seven domains (Sum Score: 42-252). Normalized scores for the domains and the full questionnaire can also be obtained, being possible scores range from 0 to 100, where 0 represents the worst possible functional status and 100 the best possible functional status.
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Active Range of Movement
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
A digital goniometer will be used (Digital absolute Axis goniometer, Baseline evaluation instruments, White Plains, USA) for the measurement of active elbow, knee and ankle range of movement.
baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Joint health status
Prazo: baseline, 4 months, 7 months
Joint clinical evaluation of elbows, knees and ankles by using The Hemophilia Joint Health Score 2.1 (HJHS). The full score range goes from 0 to 124 points (0-20 points for each of the six joints evaluated, plus 4 points for the overall assessment of gait. 0 means no joint damage, whereas the higher the value, the higher the degree of arthropathy.
baseline, 4 months, 7 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe

Colaboradores

Pfizer

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: María García Dasí, Psych, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe. Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

14 de março de 2018

Conclusão Primária (Real)

15 de março de 2019

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

15 de março de 2019

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

14 de março de 2018

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

7 de maio de 2018

Primeira postagem (Real)

18 de maio de 2018

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

10 de junho de 2019

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

6 de junho de 2019

Última verificação

1 de junho de 2019

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 2017/0320

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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