- ICH GCP
- Реестр клинических исследований США
- Клиническое испытание NCT02609516
Impact of Socioeconomic Inequalities in Transition Between Health, Multimorbidity and Death Amongst Older People
What is the Impact of Socioeconomic Inequalities in the Rates of Transition Between Health, Multimorbidity and Death Amongst Older People in England?
Обзор исследования
Статус
Условия
Вмешательство/лечение
Подробное описание
The association between social inequality and cause-specific mortality and single disease morbidity has been studied extensively. However, it remains unclear whether having two or more chronic diseases concurrently (or 'multimorbidity') plays a role in contributing to the inequalities gap in survival. This is particularly relevant given an ageing population and the trend of a widening in the life expectancy gap across several European countries.
Multimorbidity incidence increases rapidly with age. Estimates of the prevalence of multimorbidity in older people range from 55% to 98%, mainly due to the selection of diseases included, population coverage (hospital, community) and data source (self-reported surveys or clinical records). However, across all studies there is a clear and consistent pattern of higher prevalence rates at older ages, with multimorbidity.
Many aspects of the patient health trajectory remain under-explored. Patient case-mixes are likely to vary across socioeconomic groups, alongside a host of prognostic factors, including the clustering of multiple risk factors, age of onset, and disease presentation, progression and management in the presence of multiple health conditions.
Тип исследования
Регистрация (Ожидаемый)
Контакты и местонахождение
Места учебы
-
-
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London, Соединенное Королевство, WC1 E7H
- University College London
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Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Полы, имеющие право на обучение
Метод выборки
Исследуемая популяция
Описание
Inclusion Criteria:
- Registered with a participating practice that has agreed to data linkage
- Registered with an 'up to standard' participating general practice for at least 1 year
- Aged 45 and over on Jan 1st 2001 or who turn 45 between 1st Jan 2001 and 25th March 2010, irrespective of initial health status.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a record unlinked to deprivation due to missing or incomplete postcode of residence.
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
Когорты и вмешательства
Группа / когорта |
Вмешательство/лечение |
|---|---|
|
Healthy
Patients without any of the pre-specified chronic diseases
|
This study is based on the retrospective analysis of linked electronic health records.
|
|
Multimorbid
Patients having any two or more of the pre-specified chronic diseases
|
This study is based on the retrospective analysis of linked electronic health records.
|
Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Yearly multimorbidity incidence rate
Временное ограничение: 10 years
|
Numerator: Of patients with either 0 or 1 chronic diseases as on 1st Jan of the year, all those who become multimorbid by 31st Dec of the year. Denominator: patient years at risk of patients with either 0 or 1 chronic diseases as on 1st Jan of the year |
10 years
|
|
Yearly multimorbidity prevalence
Временное ограничение: 10 years
|
Numerator: all those with 2 or more listed diseases on 1st July of the year.
Denominator: All eligible patients on 1st July of the year, irrespective of disease status on that date.
|
10 years
|
|
Yearly all-cause mortality rates
Временное ограничение: 10 years
|
Numerator: number of deaths until 31st Dec of the year amongst the patients included in the denominator. Denominator: Person years at risk of patients with 0,1,2 or more diseases on 1st Jan of the year. |
10 years
|
|
Overall life expectancy
Временное ограничение: 10 years
|
Incident rates of transitions between no disease, 1 disease, 2+ diseases, and death.
|
10 years
|
|
Health state-specific life expectancies
Временное ограничение: 10 years
|
Incident rates of transitions between four health states - no disease, 1 disease, 2+ diseases, and death.
|
10 years
|
Вторичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Yearly non-accidental mortality rates
Временное ограничение: 10 years
|
As outcome 3 but excluding accidental deaths from the numerator
|
10 years
|
Соавторы и исследователи
Спонсор
Соавторы
Следователи
- Директор по исследованиям: Madhavi Bajekal, PhD, University College, London
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования
Первичное завершение (Действительный)
Завершение исследования (Ожидаемый)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Оценивать)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Оценивать)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Ключевые слова
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- 14_179
Эта информация была получена непосредственно с веб-сайта clinicaltrials.gov без каких-либо изменений. Если у вас есть запросы на изменение, удаление или обновление сведений об исследовании, обращайтесь по адресу register@clinicaltrials.gov. Как только изменение будет реализовано на clinicaltrials.gov, оно будет автоматически обновлено и на нашем веб-сайте. .