Impact of Interventions With a Diet and Exercise on the Cardio-metabolic Status in Multi-risk Population (PANDEMONIO)
The diseases derived from Metabolic Syndrome caused 75% of the total deaths. It is more profitable to invest in prevention than in the treatment of most cardiovascular diseases. Several institutions consider prevention as one of the main priorities in public health.
Patients with Metabolic Syndrome, undergoing Mediterranean diet and exercise program, will have lower fat mass, greater lean mass and muscle strength; in addition to the lower expression of proinflammatory biomarkers, compared to those subjected to standard diet and exercise.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the changes in body composition and cardiovascular risk in the population with metabolic syndrome undergoing a Mediterranean diet program and / or controlled physical activity.
Design: Experimental, longitudinal design, controlled clinical trial, randomized. Population with Metabolic Syndrome in which the effect of Mediterranean diet and / or controlled physical activity will be compared on anthropometric parameters, body composition, cardiometabolic risk and plasma biomarkers.
Обзор исследования
Статус
Вмешательство/лечение
Тип исследования
Регистрация (Действительный)
Фаза
- Непригодный
Контакты и местонахождение
Места учебы
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-
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Mexico City, Мексика, 03100
- National Medical Center "20 de Noviembre", ISSSTE
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-
Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Полы, имеющие право на обучение
Описание
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a diagnosis of metabolic syndrome.
- Patients diagnosed with overweight.
- Patients diagnosed with obesity.
- Patients with a diagnosis of systemic arterial hypertension.
- Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Patients with dyslipidemia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recent myocardial infarction
- Pregnancy
- Lactation
- In pharmacological treatment for weight loss.
- Cancer.
- Chronic kidney disease
- Liver failure
- Heart failure.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Depression
- Malabsorption syndrome
- Chronic diarrhea
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
- Основная цель: Уход
- Распределение: Рандомизированный
- Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
- Маскировка: Одинокий
Оружие и интервенции
Группа участников / Армия |
Вмешательство/лечение |
|---|---|
|
Экспериментальный: Mediterranean diet and exercise plan
Random assignment, through software, to 4 groups of treatment: consume the Mediterranean diet: according to the definition, with the distribution of macronutrients: Protein contribution 0.8-1.2
gram, Carbon Hydrates 45-50% Lipids 30% An exercise plan: The "classic" exercise program who they will carry out a 5-minute warm-up program with active mobilizations.
After that, they will perform intervals of 5 min with resistance to maintain the heart rate prescribed, with active breaks of 1 - 2 min, 4 repetitions.
At the end, there will be a return to calm The program of high-intensity anaerobic exercise will consist of a 5-minute warm-up , followed by 5 sets of isokinetic exercise with protocol "November 20", rest of 90 s between series.
The program will be done 3 times per week for 12 weeks.
|
Mediterranean diet: Diet: according to the definition, with the following distribution of macro nutrients: Protein contribution 0.8-1.2 Carbon Hydrates 45-50% Lipids 30% |
|
Экспериментальный: Mediterranean diet
Random assignment, through software, to 4 groups of treatment: consume the Mediterranean diet: according to the definition, with the following distribution of macro nutrients: Protein contribution 0.8-1.2
gram Carbon Hydrates 45-50% Lipids 30%
|
Mediterranean diet: Diet: according to the definition, with the following distribution of macro nutrients: Protein contribution 0.8-1.2 Carbon Hydrates 45-50% Lipids 30% |
|
Активный компаратор: Only exercise
An exercise plan: The "classic" exercise program who they will carry out a 5-minute warm-up program with active mobilizations.
After that, they will perform intervals of 5 min with resistance to maintain the heart rate prescribed, with active breaks of 1 - 2 min, 4 repetitions.
At the end, there will be a return to calm The program of high-intensity anaerobic exercise will consist of a 5-minute warm-up , followed by 5 sets of isokinetic exercise with protocol "November 20", rest of 90 s between series.
The program will be done 3 times per week for 12 weeks.
|
Mediterranean diet: Diet: according to the definition, with the following distribution of macro nutrients: Protein contribution 0.8-1.2 Carbon Hydrates 45-50% Lipids 30% |
|
Активный компаратор: Low standard low fat diet
Random assignment, through software, to 4 groups of treatment: consume the low standard low fat diet: according to the definition, with the following distribution of macro nutrients:Protein contribution 0.8-1.2
Carbon Hydrates 45-50% Lipids 20%
|
Mediterranean diet: Diet: according to the definition, with the following distribution of macro nutrients: Protein contribution 0.8-1.2 Carbon Hydrates 45-50% Lipids 30% |
Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Measure the profiles of body composition in the different groups.
Временное ограничение: 3 months
|
Measure the basal profiles of body composition (weight in kilograms and height in meters, body mass index in kg/m^2, bio impedance will be done by bioimpedance multifrequency, 8 points) in the different groups
|
3 months
|
|
Measure the profiles of pro inflammatory biomarkers.
Временное ограничение: 3 months
|
Determine the basal pro-inflammatory biomarkers (interleukins 1 beta in picograms per liter , interleukin 2 in picograms per liter , interleukins 10 in picograms per liter ) in the 4 different groups.
|
3 months
|
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Compare the profiles of body composition and proinflammatory biomarkers after the follow-up between the different groups in patients with metabolic syndrome.
Временное ограничение: 3 months
|
To compare the profiles of body composition and proinflammatory biomarkers after a program of physical activity and feeding plan, in the different groups of patients with metabolic syndrome after the follow-up and classify by groups, responds or not responds for analysis
|
3 months
|
Соавторы и исследователи
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования (Действительный)
Первичное завершение (Ожидаемый)
Завершение исследования (Ожидаемый)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Действительный)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- 083.2018
Планирование данных отдельных участников (IPD)
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