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Rounding Summaries for Families of Critically Ill Patients

8 марта 2021 г. обновлено: Jared Greenberg, Rush University Medical Center

Many patients in intensive care units (ICUs) rely on family members or surrogates to make medical decisions on their behalf. One of the recommended ways to improve a surrogate's experience is to invite him or her to participate in daily, multidisciplinary ICU rounds. In practice, this is often a challenging way for clinicians to engage with the patient's surrogates.

Surrogates of non-decisional ICU patients will be randomized to receive a written rounding summary every day or every other day that the patient is in the ICU. The summary will be organized as follows for each of the most important ICU problems: 1) Description of the problem, 2) Ways the ICU team is addressing the problem i.e. consultations, diagnostic tests, and treatments. 3) An assessment of whether the problem is improving or worsening.

The investigators hypothesize that surrogates who receive written rounding summaries will be more satisfied with ICU care than surrogates who receive usual care. Satisfaction will be measured by the Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire.

Обзор исследования

Тип исследования

Интервенционный

Регистрация (Действительный)

252

Фаза

  • Непригодный

Контакты и местонахождение

В этом разделе приведены контактные данные лиц, проводящих исследование, и информация о том, где проводится это исследование.

Места учебы

Критерии участия

Исследователи ищут людей, которые соответствуют определенному описанию, называемому критериям приемлемости. Некоторыми примерами этих критериев являются общее состояние здоровья человека или предшествующее лечение.

Критерии приемлемости

Возраст, подходящий для обучения

18 лет и старше (Взрослый, Пожилой взрослый)

Принимает здоровых добровольцев

Нет

Полы, имеющие право на обучение

Все

Описание

Patients in the adult Medical and Cardiac ICUs at Rush University Medical Center will be prospectively screened.

Inclusion criteria (Patient characteristics required for surrogate inclusion) At least one of the following

  • The patient has required invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation for at least three consecutive days.
  • The patient has an expected in-hospital mortality rate of at least 25% according to the primary ICU physician.

Exclusion criteria (Patient characteristics that will exclude surrogates from study enrollment):

  • The patient possesses decisional capacity at the time of enrollment.
  • The patient has required invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation for more than the previous 14 days
  • The patient is expected to die or transition to comfort care within the next 48 hours based on ICU physician estimate.
  • The patient is expected to be liberated from mechanical ventilation (if applicable) or discharged from the ICU within the next 24 hours.
  • There is no identifiable surrogate.
  • The patient is member of a vulnerable population i.e. pregnant, prisoner.
  • The ICU physician refuses permission to approach surrogates for consent

The investigators will hand out fliers that describe the study to surrogates of patients who are expected to meet the above criteria. Surrogates can ask the nurse to contact the lead investigator if they are interested in learning more about the study. If no surrogate is present prior to the patient meeting the inclusion criteria, the investigators will attempt to contact the surrogate by phone to provide information on the study.

One surrogate will be approached for informed consent and enrolled based on the following criteria.

Inclusion criteria for surrogate decision maker:

  • Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Self-identified as participating directly in health care decision making for the incapable patient

Exclusion criteria for surrogate decision makers:

  • The surrogate does not agree to participate in study procedures (surveys, interviews)
  • The surrogate needs translation assistance because of poor English fluency
  • The surrogate has history of a clinically important neurological disorder (e.g., dementia)

Учебный план

В этом разделе представлена ​​подробная информация о плане исследования, в том числе о том, как планируется исследование и что оно измеряет.

Как устроено исследование?

Детали дизайна

  • Основная цель: Поддерживающая терапия
  • Распределение: Рандомизированный
  • Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
  • Маскировка: Нет (открытая этикетка)

Оружие и интервенции

Группа участников / Армия
Вмешательство/лечение
Экспериментальный: Rounding Summary

Surrogates who are assigned to the intervention group will receive a written rounding summary every day or every other day that the patient is in the ICU. The summary will be organized as follows for each of the most important ICU problems: 1) Description of the problem, 2) Ways the ICU team is addressing the problem i.e. consultations, diagnostic tests, and treatments. 3) An assessment of whether the problem is improving or worsening.

For patients assigned to the intervention group, the investigators will forward the previous day's summary to the ICU nurse at the beginning of each day shift. After participating in morning rounds, ICU nurses will be asked to modify the summary based on the plan for the day. Nurses will be asked to use the written summary to guide communication with surrogates that day.

Written summary of rounds
Без вмешательства: Usual Care
Usual ICU care

Что измеряет исследование?

Первичные показатели результатов

Мера результата
Мера Описание
Временное ограничение
Surrogate Satisfaction with Patient Care: Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire
Временное ограничение: Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Score on the Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire. 14 questions. Total score range 14-56 with lower scores indicating better satisfaction.
Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.

Вторичные показатели результатов

Мера результата
Мера Описание
Временное ограничение
Surrogate Anxiety and Depression
Временное ограничение: Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Score on Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Total score 0-21 for anxiety (7 questions) and 0-21 for depression (7 questions). Higher scores indicate greater symptom burden.
Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Surrogate Symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Временное ограничение: Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Score on Impact of Events Scale Revised (IES-R) questionnaire. 22 questions. Score 0-88 with higher scores indicating more stress.
Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Surrogate and physician agreement regarding the patient's condition
Временное ограничение: Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Surrogates and ICU physicians will be provided with a list of common medical ICU diagnoses. Respondents will be asked to indicate which of these diagnoses, if any, pertain to the patient. When the respondent picks a diagnosis, he or she will be prompted to indicate whether common treatments for that condition are being provided. Finally, for each checked diagnosis, the respondent will indicate whether he or she believes the problem is "getting better, getting worse, or staying the same." Members of the research team, blinded to the surrogates' treatment arm, will evaluate for inter-rater agreement between surrogates and ICU physician responses.
Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Change in Surrogate Satisfaction with Patient Care: Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire
Временное ограничение: From enrollment to 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first).
Change in Score on the Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire. 14 questions. Total score range 14-56 with lower scores indicating better satisfaction.
From enrollment to 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first).
Change in Surrogate Anxiety and Depression
Временное ограничение: From enrollment to 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first).
Change in Score on Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Total score 0-21 for anxiety (7 questions) and 0-21 for depression (7 questions). Higher scores indicate greater symptom burden.
From enrollment to 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first).
Change in Surrogate Symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Временное ограничение: From enrollment to 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first).
Change in score on Impact of Events Scale Revised (IES-R) questionnaire. 22 questions. Score 0-88 with higher scores indicating more stress.
From enrollment to 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first).

Другие показатели результатов

Мера результата
Мера Описание
Временное ограничение
Qualitative feedback from participating surrogates
Временное ограничение: Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
All surrogates will be asked to participate in a 10-15 minute phone or in-person interview. This interview will deal with their satisfaction with the patient's care and communication with the ICU staff.
Measured once 5-7 days after enrollment (or within 24 hours of ICU discharge if this occurs first). For patients who remain in the ICU an additional 5 days after first measurement, the outcome will be measured again.
Feedback from participating nurses
Временное ограничение: Daily while patient is in the ICU
Nurses of enrolled patients/surrogates will be asked to complete an online survey regarding communication with the patient and/or surrogates that day. Nurses will also be invited to participate in focus groups to provide feedback.
Daily while patient is in the ICU
Surrogate Satisfaction with Patient Care
Временное ограничение: Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Score on the Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI) questionnaire. 14 questions. Total score range 14-56 with lower scores indicating better satisfaction.
Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Surrogate Anxiety and Depression
Временное ограничение: Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Score on Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Total score 0-21 for anxiety (7 questions) and 0-21 for depression (7 questions). Higher scores indicate greater symptom burden.
Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Surrogate Symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Временное ограничение: Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Score on Impact of Events Scale Revised (IES-R) questionnaire. 22 questions. Score 0-88 with higher scores indicating more stress.
Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Surrogate and physician agreement regarding the patient's condition
Временное ограничение: Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Surrogates and ICU physicians will be provided with a list of common medical ICU diagnoses. Respondents will be asked to indicate which of these diagnoses, if any, pertain to the patient. When the respondent picks a diagnosis, he or she will be prompted to indicate whether common treatments for that condition are being provided. Finally, for each checked diagnosis, the respondent will indicate whether he or she believes the problem is "getting better, getting worse, or staying the same." Members of the research team, blinded to the surrogates' treatment arm, will evaluate for inter-rater agreement between surrogates and ICU physician responses.
Measured once 10-14 days after enrollment if patient still in ICU
Patient length of mechanical ventilation (if applicable)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Patient length of mechanical ventilation (if applicable)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Patient failed extubation attempt (yes/no) (if applicable)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Failed extubation attempt (yes/no) (if applicable)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Tracheostomy placement during ICU admission (yes/no)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Tracheostomy placement during ICU admission (yes/no)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Days from intubation to tracheostomy placement (if applicable)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Days from intubation to tracheostomy placement (if applicable)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU discharge requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (yes/no)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU discharge requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (yes/no)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU discharge requiring new artificial nutritional supplementation (yes/no)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU discharge requiring new artificial nutritional supplementation (yes/no)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU discharge requiring new renal replacement therapy (yes/no)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU discharge requiring new renal replacement therapy (yes/no)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Change in code status or limitations to care during ICU stay (yes/no)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Change in code status or limitations to care during ICU stay (yes/no)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Days from ICU admission to change in code status or new limitations to care (if applicable)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Days from ICU admission to change in code status or new limitations to care (if applicable)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU length of stay (days)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
ICU length of stay (days)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Hospital length of stay (days)
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Hospital length of stay (days)
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Hospital disposition
Временное ограничение: Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.
Hospital disposition
Measured during hospitalization, up to 90 days after enrollment.

Соавторы и исследователи

Здесь вы найдете людей и организации, участвующие в этом исследовании.

Публикации и полезные ссылки

Лицо, ответственное за внесение сведений об исследовании, добровольно предоставляет эти публикации. Это может быть что угодно, связанное с исследованием.

Общие публикации

Даты записи исследования

Эти даты отслеживают ход отправки отчетов об исследованиях и сводных результатов на сайт ClinicalTrials.gov. Записи исследований и сообщаемые результаты проверяются Национальной медицинской библиотекой (NLM), чтобы убедиться, что они соответствуют определенным стандартам контроля качества, прежде чем публиковать их на общедоступном веб-сайте.

Изучение основных дат

Начало исследования (Действительный)

1 июня 2019 г.

Первичное завершение (Действительный)

11 января 2021 г.

Завершение исследования (Действительный)

12 февраля 2021 г.

Даты регистрации исследования

Первый отправленный

10 мая 2019 г.

Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества

29 мая 2019 г.

Первый опубликованный (Действительный)

31 мая 2019 г.

Обновления учебных записей

Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)

9 марта 2021 г.

Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества

8 марта 2021 г.

Последняя проверка

1 марта 2021 г.

Дополнительная информация

Термины, связанные с этим исследованием

Другие идентификационные номера исследования

  • 19042604

Планирование данных отдельных участников (IPD)

Планируете делиться данными об отдельных участниках (IPD)?

НЕ РЕШЕНО

Информация о лекарствах и устройствах, исследовательские документы

Изучает лекарственный продукт, регулируемый FDA США.

Нет

Изучает продукт устройства, регулируемый Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США.

Нет

Эта информация была получена непосредственно с веб-сайта clinicaltrials.gov без каких-либо изменений. Если у вас есть запросы на изменение, удаление или обновление сведений об исследовании, обращайтесь по адресу register@clinicaltrials.gov. Как только изменение будет реализовано на clinicaltrials.gov, оно будет автоматически обновлено и на нашем веб-сайте. .

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