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A Novel Rural Integrated Care and Early Prevention Model for Older Adults at High Risk of or Living With Stroke in China

24 augusti 2026 uppdaterad av: Jiangsu Province (Suqian) Hospital

A Prospective, Open-Label, Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of a Rural Doctor-Led, Telemedicine-Supported Integrated Care Model for Reducing Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events in Elderly Adults at High Risk of Stroke in China

This cluster randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel telemedicine-enabled integrated care model led by rural doctors in reducing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events among elderly adults (≥65 years) at high risk of stroke in rural China. A total of 39 village clinics will be randomized to either the intervention group (digital health platform-supported integrated care) or the control group (enhanced usual care). The primary outcome is a composite of cardiovascular death, stroke, and hospitalization for heart failure or acute coronary syndrome at 36 months.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Stroke is the leading cause of death and disability in China, with a disproportionately higher burden in rural areas. This study proposes a "technology-enabled, vertically integrated, pathway-integrated, performance-incentivized" care model to address the gaps in rural stroke management. The intervention group will use a dedicated digital health platform (https://ricestroke.sqfh.org.cn:8421/gp/#/login) that provides clinical decision support, remote consultation with specialists, patient follow-up reminders, and performance feedback for rural doctors. The control group will receive enhanced usual care without the digital platform. The study will enroll 2510 participants and follow them for 36 months to assess the impact of the intervention on clinical outcomes, risk factor control, and medication adherence.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

2510

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

  • Namn: Liu Qianghui Director of Suqian Hospital, Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospi
  • Telefonnummer: 15951598055
  • E-post: jasonlion815@163.com

Studieorter

    • Jiangsu
      • Suqian, Jiangsu, Kina
        • Rekrytering
        • Jiangsu Province (Suqian)Hospital
        • Kontakt:
      • Suqian, Jiangsu, Kina
        • Rekrytering
        • Suqian Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 65 years or older
  2. Rural residents with household registration or long-term residence (≥6 months/year) in the study area
  3. High risk of stroke as defined by the National Health Commission's "8+2" stroke risk screening tool: ≥3 risk factors OR history of stroke/TIA
  4. Willing to receive long-term health management from the assigned village clinic
  5. Written informed consent provided by the participant or their legal representative

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe dementia or psychiatric disorder that prevents completion of study follow-up and assessments
  2. Life expectancy less than 1 year (e.g., advanced malignancy, end-stage renal disease)
  3. Currently participating in another interventional clinical trial

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Telemedicine-Enabled Integrated Care Group
Participants receive care from rural doctors using a dedicated digital health support platform, including monthly monitoring, personalized medication adjustment, remote specialist consultation, and structured patient education.
Patient electronic health record management AI-powered clinical decision support for medication adjustment based on Chinese stroke guidelines Weekly remote video consultation with neurologists from tertiary hospitals Automated follow-up and medication adherence reminders Structured education and training for both rural doctors and patients
Aktiv komparator: Enhanced Usual Care Group
Participants receive enhanced usual care from rural doctors who have received standardized training on stroke prevention and management, without the use of the digital health platform.
Rural doctors provide monthly face-to-face care based on national guidelines, including symptom monitoring, blood pressure measurement, medication guidance, and patient education. Referrals to tertiary hospitals are made through conventional channels.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Composite of Cardiovascular Death, Stroke, and Hospitalization for Heart Failure or Acute Coronary Syndrome at 36 Months
Tidsram: 36 months
The primary composite endpoint includes: (1) cardiovascular death; (2) first occurrence of stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or undetermined type); (3) hospitalization for worsening heart failure or acute coronary syndrome. All events will be adjudicated by an independent clinical events committee blinded to treatment assignment.
36 months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
First Recurrent Stroke Event Rate at 36 Months
Tidsram: 36 months
Time to first recurrent stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic, or undetermined type) confirmed by CT/MRI imaging
36 months
All-Cause Mortality at 36 Months
Tidsram: 36 months
Death from any cause
36 months
Cardiovascular-Specific Mortality at 36 Months
Tidsram: 36 months
Death due to cardiovascular causes including sudden cardiac death, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and stroke
36 months
Hospitalization for Heart Failure or Acute Coronary Syndrome at 36 Months
Tidsram: 36 months
Number of participants hospitalized for worsening heart failure or acute coronary syndrome
36 months
Major Bleeding Events (ISTH Criteria) at 36 Months
Tidsram: 36 months
Number of participants experiencing major bleeding events as defined by the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) criteria
36 months
Change in CHINA-PAR Score from Baseline to Month 12
Tidsram: Baseline, Month 12

Change in 10-year ASCVD risk percentage as calculated by the CHINA-PAR risk prediction model in participants without prior stroke history Scale name: The output result is the 10-year ASCVD incidence risk percentage, in%, which is a continuous probability value.

Theoretical range of values:

Minimum value: 0%, representing no risk of ASCVD in the next 10 years; Maximum value: 100%, representing the inevitable occurrence of ASCVD in the next 10 years.

The higher the score, the worse the result (higher risk). The scoring value directly corresponds to the probability of onset: the higher the value, the greater the probability of ASCVD events such as myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease death, and stroke occurring in the subject within the next 10 years, and the more severe the cardiovascular health risk; On the contrary, the lower the score, the lower the risk of onset and the better the cardiovascular prognosis.

Baseline, Month 12

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

31 december 2029

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

30 juni 2030

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

28 maj 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

28 maj 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

5 juni 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

26 augusti 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 augusti 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

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