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STudy of Aspirin Removal in Patients Supported by the Fully Magnetically Levitated CH-VAD Pump (STAR)

A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled STudy of Aspirin Removal in Patients Supported by the Fully Magnetically Levitated CH-VAD Pump (STAR Trial)

This multi-center, prospective, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study aims to investigate whether withdrawal of aspirin from the antithrombotic regimen in patients supported with the CH-VAD pump is non-inferior to the standard antithrombotic regimen of vitamin K antagonist combined with aspirin in terms of safety and efficacy.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

This is a multi-center, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority clinical investigation designed to evaluate two different antithrombotic regimens in advanced heart failure patients treated with the CH-VAD pump. The clinical investigation will be conducted at up to 30 centers in China. Eligible study participants will be randomized between postoperative day 2 and day 7 in a 1:1 ratio to receive either vitamin K antagonist with aspirin (Aspirin group) or vitamin K antagonist with placebo (Placebo group). Scheduled visits and assessments will be conducted at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post-implantation.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

370

Fas

  • Fas 4

Kontakter och platser

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Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

-

Study participants must meet all the following criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years old;
  2. Implanted with the CH-VAD pump for advanced heart failure, and the CH-VAD pump is the first implanted left ventricular assist device;
  3. Able to understand the study purpose, voluntarily participate and sign the informed consent form, and willing to comply with the study procedures and follow-up requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Study participants meet any of the following criteria will be excluded:

  1. Requirement for additional temporary or permanent mechanical circulatory support after LVAD implantation;
  2. Requirement for physician-mandated antiplatelet therapy after implantation due to medical history, surgical history, concomitant surgical procedures, or other conditions, including mandated presence or absence of antiplatelet agent;
  3. Occurrence of primary endpoint events prior to randomization (within 2-7 days after implantation);
  4. Inability to take oral medications post-implant through 7 days;
  5. Known allergy to aspirin;
  6. Participation in another clinical investigation that may affect study outcome;
  7. Presence of other comorbid conditions, social or psychological conditions, or other conditions, in the investigator's opinion, that may affect participation in the study or compliance with follow-up requirements.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Fyrdubbla

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Placebo group
vitamin K antagonist with placebo
Warfarin (INR 2-3) with placebo
Aktiv komparator: Aspirin group
vitamin K antagonist with aspirin
Warfarin (INR 2-3) with aspirin

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Survival free from major hemocompatibility-related adverse events at 12 months post-implantation
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation

Major hemocompatibility-related adverse events include stroke, suspected or confirmed pump thrombosis, peripheral arterial embolism, myocardial infarction, aortic root thrombosis, and non-surgical major bleeding.

Note:

Stroke includes ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. Non-surgical major bleeding is defined as major bleeding events occurring more than 14 days after implantation, including Type 3-5 bleeding events and intracranial hemorrhage that does not meet the definition of hemorrhagic stroke.

12 months post implantation

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Key Secondary Outcome: Incidence of major thromboembolic events at 12 months post-implantation
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Major thromboembolic events include ischemic stroke, suspected or confirmed pump thrombosis, peripheral arterial embolism, myocardial infarction, and aortic root thrombosis.
12 months post implantation
Incidence of non-surgical bleeding
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
including non-surgical major bleeding and hemorrhagic stroke
12 months post implantation
Overall survival rate
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Overall survival rate
12 months post implantation
Incidence of stroke
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Including all stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, and disabling stroke
12 months post implantation
Incidence of pump thrombosis
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Including suspected pump thrombosis
12 months post implantation
Incidence of peripheral arterial embolism
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Incidence of peripheral arterial embolism
12 months post implantation
Incidence of myocardial infarction
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Incidence of myocardial infarction
12 months post implantation
Incidence of aortic root thrombosis
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Incidence of aortic root thrombosis
12 months post implantation
Incidence of bleeding
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Including major bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, and hemorrhagic stroke
12 months post implantation
Rehospitalization rate
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Rehospitalization rate
12 months post implantation
Hemocompatibility score
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
To determine the aggregate net burden of HRAE in each patient, a tiered hierarchal score (hemocompatibility score [HCS]) that weights each event by its escalating clinical relevance was calculated for each patient as previously described. (Mehra MR. The burden of haemocompatibility with left ventricular assist systems: a complex weave. Eur Heart J 2017. doi: https:// doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehx036.) In brief, mild events contributed a single point to the HCS, whereas serious events contributed a higher grade to the HCS. The HCS was calculated for each patient by summing up all the points associated with each HRAE experienced by the patient for the duration of available follow-up. The HCS served as the net burden of all HRAEs experienced by the patient for the duration of 12-month follow-up.
12 months post implantation
Change in NYHA functional class from baseline
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Change in NYHA functional class from baseline
12 months post implantation
Change in EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) Index Score from baseline
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Change in EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) Index Score from baseline
12 months post implantation
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) Overall Summary Score from baseline
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) Overall Summary Score from baseline
12 months post implantation
Change in exercise capacity (6-minute walk test) from baseline
Tidsram: 12 months post implantation
Change in exercise capacity (6-minute walk test) from baseline
12 months post implantation

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

25 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 januari 2029

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

31 december 2029

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

21 april 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 juni 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

12 juni 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

12 juni 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 juni 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2026

Mer information

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