Denna sida har översatts automatiskt och översättningens korrekthet kan inte garanteras. Vänligen se engelsk version för en källtext.

The Impact of Symptom Management Nursing Intervention on the QoL of Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer: Mediation of Self-management Efficacy and Regulation of Psychological Resilience

25 juni 2026 uppdaterad av: Jie Zeng

Dahua Hospital, Xuhui District, Shanghai

Symptom management nursing intervention can improve the self-management efficacy, psychological resilience, and QoL of patients with advanced lung cancer.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Self management efficacy is an important mediating variable in the impact of Symptom management nursing intervention on patients' quality of life. Psychological resilience plays a negative moderating role in the effect of Symptom management nursing intervention. Late stage lung cancer patients with low psychological resilience can obtain more significant self management efficacy and quality of life improvement from Symptom management nursing intervention, and are the key beneficiaries of the intervention.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

176

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Kina
    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Kina, 200031
        • Dahua Hospital, Xuhui District, Shanghai

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • According to the diagnostic criteria of primary lung cancer [9], the clinical stage was stage ⅢB-Ⅳ
  • aged 18-75 years old
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥60 and expected survival ≥3 months
  • Patients had clear consciousness and normal cognitive function, and could complete the questionnaire independently or with the assistance of the researcher
  • have basic communication skills and can cooperate to complete the whole intervention
  • Patients or their families informed and signed the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • primary malignant tumors in other parts
  • history of severe heart, liver, kidney and other important organ failure, severe infection or mental illness
  • Unable to cooperate with the study due to cognitive impairment, visual and hearing impairment
  • participating in other similar nursing intervention studies.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Övrig
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Övrig: Routine nursing group
Patients in the routine group were given routine care, including disease monitoring, medication care, diet and nutrition guidance, basic life care, routine health education on admission and discharge, symptomatic treatment of patients' discomfort symptoms, telephone follow-up twice a week to understand the patient's condition, and no systematic and personalized SM nursing intervention.
Övrig: routine nursing group
Patients in the routine group were given routine care, including disease monitoring, medication care, diet and nutrition guidance, basic life care, routine health education on admission and discharge, symptomatic treatment of patients' discomfort symptoms, telephone follow-up twice a week to understand the patient's condition, and no systematic and personalized SM nursing intervention.
Övrig: standardized systematic SM nursing group
On the basis of routine nursing, implementation of systematic SM nursing intervention for 8 weeks, the specific content is as follows: (1) The intervention group was established. (2) Baseline assessment and file establishment (within 24 hours of admission).(3) Implementation of core intervention (1st to 8th week).
Övrig: standardized systematic SM nursing group
On the basis of routine nursing, implementation of systematic SM nursing intervention for 8 weeks, the specific content is as follows: (1) The intervention group was established. (2) Baseline assessment and file establishment (within 24 hours of admission).(3) Implementation of core intervention (1st to 8th week).

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in Quality of Life as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) Scale
Tidsram: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) scale will be used to assess changes in quality of life in patients with advanced lung cancer. The scale consists of 36 items across five domains: physical health status, social and family conditions, emotional well-being, functional capability, and lung cancer-specific supplementary concerns. Each item is scored on a 0-4 Likert scale, with total scores ranging from 0 to 144. Higher scores indicate better quality of life. The scale has demonstrated good reliability and validity in Chinese populations (Cronbach's α = 0.88-0.92).
Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in Self-Management Efficacy as measured by the Strategies Used by People to Promote Health (SUPPH) Scale
Tidsram: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
The SUPPH scale will be used to assess changes in disease self-management efficacy. The scale includes 28 items across three dimensions: Positive Attitude, Self-Applied Stress Reduction, and Independent Decision-Making. Each item is scored on a 1-5 Likert scale, with total scores ranging from 28 to 140. Higher scores indicate greater self-management efficacy. The Chinese version has excellent reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.96 for the total scale).
Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
Change in Psychological Resilience as measured by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)
Tidsram: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
The CD-RISC will be used to assess changes in psychological resilience. The scale measures three dimensions-Tenacity, Self-Improvement, and Optimism-using 25 items. Each item is rated on a 0-4 scale, with total scores ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate stronger psychological resilience. The Chinese version has demonstrated good reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.91).
Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Mediating Effect of Self-Management Efficacy on the Relationship between Symptom Management Intervention and Quality of Life
Tidsram: Assessed at 8 weeks (post-intervention) using post-intervention scores
This outcome will examine whether self-management efficacy (SUPPH score) mediates the relationship between the symptom management nursing intervention (group assignment) and quality of life (FACT-L score). The mediating effect will be analyzed using the PROCESS macro with bootstrap resampling (5,000 iterations). Indirect effect, direct effect, and total effect will be calculated with 95% confidence intervals. An effect is considered significant if the 95% CI does not include zero.
Assessed at 8 weeks (post-intervention) using post-intervention scores

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Jie Zeng

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

10 juni 2023

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

27 oktober 2024

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

12 december 2025

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

25 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

25 juni 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

1 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

1 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

25 juni 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 20230509

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Prenumerera