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The Impact of Symptom Management Nursing Intervention on the QoL of Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer: Mediation of Self-management Efficacy and Regulation of Psychological Resilience

25 juni 2026 bijgewerkt door: Jie Zeng

Dahua Hospital, Xuhui District, Shanghai

Symptom management nursing intervention can improve the self-management efficacy, psychological resilience, and QoL of patients with advanced lung cancer.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Self management efficacy is an important mediating variable in the impact of Symptom management nursing intervention on patients' quality of life. Psychological resilience plays a negative moderating role in the effect of Symptom management nursing intervention. Late stage lung cancer patients with low psychological resilience can obtain more significant self management efficacy and quality of life improvement from Symptom management nursing intervention, and are the key beneficiaries of the intervention.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

176

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • China
    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200031
        • Dahua Hospital, Xuhui District, Shanghai

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • According to the diagnostic criteria of primary lung cancer [9], the clinical stage was stage ⅢB-Ⅳ
  • aged 18-75 years old
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥60 and expected survival ≥3 months
  • Patients had clear consciousness and normal cognitive function, and could complete the questionnaire independently or with the assistance of the researcher
  • have basic communication skills and can cooperate to complete the whole intervention
  • Patients or their families informed and signed the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • primary malignant tumors in other parts
  • history of severe heart, liver, kidney and other important organ failure, severe infection or mental illness
  • Unable to cooperate with the study due to cognitive impairment, visual and hearing impairment
  • participating in other similar nursing intervention studies.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ander
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Ander: Routine nursing group
Patients in the routine group were given routine care, including disease monitoring, medication care, diet and nutrition guidance, basic life care, routine health education on admission and discharge, symptomatic treatment of patients' discomfort symptoms, telephone follow-up twice a week to understand the patient's condition, and no systematic and personalized SM nursing intervention.
Ander: routine nursing group
Patients in the routine group were given routine care, including disease monitoring, medication care, diet and nutrition guidance, basic life care, routine health education on admission and discharge, symptomatic treatment of patients' discomfort symptoms, telephone follow-up twice a week to understand the patient's condition, and no systematic and personalized SM nursing intervention.
Ander: standardized systematic SM nursing group
On the basis of routine nursing, implementation of systematic SM nursing intervention for 8 weeks, the specific content is as follows: (1) The intervention group was established. (2) Baseline assessment and file establishment (within 24 hours of admission).(3) Implementation of core intervention (1st to 8th week).
Ander: standardized systematic SM nursing group
On the basis of routine nursing, implementation of systematic SM nursing intervention for 8 weeks, the specific content is as follows: (1) The intervention group was established. (2) Baseline assessment and file establishment (within 24 hours of admission).(3) Implementation of core intervention (1st to 8th week).

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in Quality of Life as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) scale will be used to assess changes in quality of life in patients with advanced lung cancer. The scale consists of 36 items across five domains: physical health status, social and family conditions, emotional well-being, functional capability, and lung cancer-specific supplementary concerns. Each item is scored on a 0-4 Likert scale, with total scores ranging from 0 to 144. Higher scores indicate better quality of life. The scale has demonstrated good reliability and validity in Chinese populations (Cronbach's α = 0.88-0.92).
Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in Self-Management Efficacy as measured by the Strategies Used by People to Promote Health (SUPPH) Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
The SUPPH scale will be used to assess changes in disease self-management efficacy. The scale includes 28 items across three dimensions: Positive Attitude, Self-Applied Stress Reduction, and Independent Decision-Making. Each item is scored on a 1-5 Likert scale, with total scores ranging from 28 to 140. Higher scores indicate greater self-management efficacy. The Chinese version has excellent reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.96 for the total scale).
Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
Change in Psychological Resilience as measured by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
The CD-RISC will be used to assess changes in psychological resilience. The scale measures three dimensions-Tenacity, Self-Improvement, and Optimism-using 25 items. Each item is rated on a 0-4 scale, with total scores ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate stronger psychological resilience. The Chinese version has demonstrated good reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.91).
Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Mediating Effect of Self-Management Efficacy on the Relationship between Symptom Management Intervention and Quality of Life
Tijdsspanne: Assessed at 8 weeks (post-intervention) using post-intervention scores
This outcome will examine whether self-management efficacy (SUPPH score) mediates the relationship between the symptom management nursing intervention (group assignment) and quality of life (FACT-L score). The mediating effect will be analyzed using the PROCESS macro with bootstrap resampling (5,000 iterations). Indirect effect, direct effect, and total effect will be calculated with 95% confidence intervals. An effect is considered significant if the 95% CI does not include zero.
Assessed at 8 weeks (post-intervention) using post-intervention scores

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Jie Zeng

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

10 juni 2023

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

27 oktober 2024

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

12 december 2025

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

25 juni 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

25 juni 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

1 juli 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

1 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

25 juni 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juni 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 20230509

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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