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Placental Cells for Diabetic Foot Ulcers

30 juni 2026 uppdaterad av: Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Phase 1 Safety Trial of Placental Stem Cells (PLSC) to Accelerate the Healing of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

The purpose of this research study is to test the safety of placental stem cells to treat non-healing diabetic foot ulcers.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

This is a prospective, non-randomized, single institution, Phase 1 safety trial to evaluate the safety of placental stem cells and the rate of diabetic foot ulcer healing in a population of subjects with non-healing diabetic foot ulcers for at least 4 weeks. The trial will also explore the clinical outcomes of placental stem cells treatment on diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Furthermore, the trial will evaluate the effect of the placental stem cells on serum biomarkers associated with diabetic foot ulcers and diabetic peripheral neuropathy (measured pre- and post-treatment) and correlate the biomarker levels with any changes in diabetic foot ulcers and diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Twelve adult subjects with non-healing diabetic foot ulcers for at least four weeks from diagnosis and not more than 12 months with wound sizes ≥ 2 cm2 and ≤ 4 cm2 will be recruited and treated. Subjects will be followed for 12 months after treatment.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

12

Fas

  • Fas 1

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DM) - for at least 1 year
  • Unilateral non-healing Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) > 2 cm2 and ≤ 4 cm2 (length × width) for at least four weeks despite Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist standard of care treatment (which can include total contact cast, knee high air cast, and/or compression wrap)
  • No new diabetes medication for at least 2 weeks pre-treatment
  • Subjects must be willing to avoid steroids for the week prior to procedure day

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical signs of active infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy less than 7 days prior to enrollment.
  • Radiographic or clinical evidence of active and untreated osteomyelitis at the target ulcer site. Current use of systemic immunosuppressive therapy, including chronic corticosteroids (equivalent to >10 mg/day prednisone for >14 days).
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) A1C >12.0 at screening or time in range for the blood glucose level (TIR) less than 30%. Hb A1c should not be used for patient with hypoalbuminemia or anemia in the past 3 months and for patients with Chronic Kidney disease stage 4. For patients who have Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM), instead of Hb A1c, TIR (time in range) less than 30 % will be used.
  • Patients who are unable / unwilling to tolerate an effective offloading approach. This includes total contact cast, soft felted cast or knee high fracture boot.
  • Current alcohol or substance abuse that, in the opinion of the investigators, would interfere with study participation.
  • Active malignancy or malignancy related limb amputation.
  • Women that are pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Patients with albumin levels less than 3.5 or prealbumin levels less than 18.
  • Subjects with any conditions that the clinical Investigator believes may jeopardize the safety of the patient to participate in the trial.
  • Severe peripheral arterial disease (PAD) (Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) less than 0.5) or TCOM (Transcutaneous Oximetry Measurement) less than 40 mmHg.
  • TWSB > 30 cm2 (total wound surface burden)

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Diabetic with Foot Ulcer
Type 2 diabetes mellitus with a non-healing (> 4 weeks) unilateral diabetic foot ulcer despite standard of care treatment
Injection of 30 M placenta stem cells into/around the diabetic foot ulcer and along the anterior and posterior tibial arteries of the index leg.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Tidsram: Month 1
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Month 1
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Tidsram: Month 3
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Month 3
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Tidsram: Month 6
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Month 6
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Tidsram: Month 12
Number of Injection Sites Bleeding
Month 12
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Tidsram: Month 1
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Month 1
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Tidsram: Month 3
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Month 3
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Tidsram: Month 6
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Month 6
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Tidsram: Month 12
Number of Injection Sites infection/inflammation
Month 12
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Tidsram: Month 1
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Month 1
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Tidsram: Month 3
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Month 3
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Tidsram: Month 6
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Month 6
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Tidsram: Month 12
Number of Injection Sites with damage to surrounding tissue
Month 12
Number of Subjects with pain
Tidsram: Month 1
Number of Subjects with pain
Month 1
Number of Subjects with pain
Tidsram: Month 3
Number of Subjects with pain
Month 3
Number of Subjects with pain
Tidsram: Month 6
Number of Subjects with pain
Month 6
Number of Subjects with pain
Tidsram: Month 12
Number of Subjects with pain
Month 12
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Tidsram: Month 1
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Month 1
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Tidsram: Month 3
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Month 3
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Tidsram: Month 6
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Month 6
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Tidsram: Month 12
Number of Subjects with allergic reaction to placental cells
Month 12
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Tidsram: Month 1
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Month 1
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Tidsram: Month 3
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Month 3
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Tidsram: Month 6
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Month 6
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Tidsram: Month 12
Number of Subjects with worsening of wound
Month 12

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) size
Tidsram: Month 12
DFU healing in this trial will be assessed by measuring the size of the DFU and plotting open wound size over the 12-month follow-up period.
Month 12

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy - Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament and Vibration Test
Tidsram: Months 1, 3, 6 and 12
The Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament Test is a diagnostic tool used to assess cutaneous touch and pressure sensation. By using calibrated nylon strands that buckle at specific forces, clinicians can evaluate peripheral nerve function and reliably detect the loss of protective sensation, primarily caused by conditions like diabetic neuropathy
Months 1, 3, 6 and 12

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Lucian G. Vlad, MD, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 oktober 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 december 2028

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 december 2028

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

30 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

30 juni 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

7 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

7 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

30 juni 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Ja

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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