Radiation Therapy Using Holmium Ho 166 DOTMP Plus Melphalan and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma
A Phase I/II Study of Targeted Radiotherapy Using Holmium-166-DOTMP With Melphalan and Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation for Treatment of Multiple Myeloma
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy using holmium Ho 166 DOTMP may damage cancer cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy or radiation therapy used to kill cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy using holmium Ho 166 DOTMP plus melphalan and peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have multiple myeloma.
研究概览
详细说明
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of targeted radiotherapy using holmium Ho 166 DOTMP when combined with melphalan and autologous or syngeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma. II. Determine the response rate and time to progression in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation, multicenter study of targeted radiotherapy using holmium Ho 166 DOTMP. Phase I: Autologous or syngeneic peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) are harvested and selected for CD34+ cells. Patients receive an initial test dose of holmium Ho 166 DOTMP IV. Patients with adequate skeletal uptake of the test dose then receive therapeutic dose holmium Ho 166 DOTMP IV over 5-10 minutes for 1-3 days beginning 2 days after test dose infusion and melphalan IV over 20-30 minutes on day -3. PBSC are reinfused beginning a minimum of 24 hours after melphalan infusion and after ongoing radiation to bone marrow falls to less than 1 rad/hour. Cohorts of 4-7 patients receive escalating doses of targeted radiotherapy using holmium Ho 166 DOTMP until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 7 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. Phase II: Patients receive holmium Ho 166 DOTMP at the MTD from phase I of the study. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
研究类型
阶段
- 阶段2
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Florida
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Miami、Florida、美国、33136
- Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami
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Texas
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Houston、Texas、美国、77030
- University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
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Washington
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Seattle、Washington、美国、98109
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
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Seattle、Washington、美国、98195
- University of Washington School of Medicine
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Multiple myeloma with one of the following: Complete or partial response to initial chemotherapy OR Primary refractory disease OR Chemotherapy responsive relapse Undergoing autologous or syngeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation No myeloma in refractory relapse
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to physiologic 65 Performance status: Zubrod 0-2 Life expectancy: Not severely limited by concurrent illness Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2 mg/dL SGPT less than 4 times normal Renal: Creatinine clearance at least 30 mL/min Cardiovascular: No uncontrolled arrhythmias or symptomatic cardiac disease Pulmonary: No symptomatic pulmonary disease FEV1, FVC, and DLCO at least 50% of predicted Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception HIV negative No spinal cord compression
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Prior external beam radiotherapy not to exceed 30 Gy to spinal cord or greater than 20% of bone marrow volume Surgery: Not specified Other: At least 1 month since prior bisphosphonates No other concurrent experimental agents
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 学习椅：William I. Bensinger, MD、Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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