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Bortezomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Combination Therapy for Patients With Relapsed or Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma

2016年10月18日 更新者:Paul G. Richardson, MD、Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Am Open-Label Phase II Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Bortezomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Combination Therapy for Patients With Relapsed or Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and side effects of the bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone combination in relapsed or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma. Each of these drugs are approved by the U.S Food and Drug Administration, but have not been approved in the combination for treating patients in this setting.

研究概览

详细说明

  • Participants took the study medication in the clinic on Cycle 1 day 1. Each treatment cycle lasted three weeks. They took the lenalidomide (capsules) every day for the first two weeks only (days 1-14). They took dexamethasone (tablets) on Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 and came to the outpatient treatment center for intravenous bortezomib on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11. The third week of the cycle was a rest period and the participant did not take any study medication.
  • Certain tests and procedures were performed throughout each treatment cycle at definitive time periods. These tests included: medical history update, physical/neurological examination, skeletal survey (x-rays or scan), blood samples, urine samples, optional bone marrow aspiration/tissue biopsy, 12-lead ECG, and MRI/CT (if needed).
  • It was expected that participants were going to complete at least 8 cycles of the study, which adds up to 168 days. If the participant completed the first 8 cycles, had stable or responding disease and had not experienced bad side effects, they were allowed to continue treatment on a maintenance schedule, detailed in the protocol, at the study doctor's discretion.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

65

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02115
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of multiple myeloma based on standard diagnostic criteria or by the new International Myeloma Foundation 2003 Diagnostic Criteria
  • Relapsed or relapsed and refractory disease after receiving between 1 and 3 prior regimens
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Karnofsky performance status of 60 or greater

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment
  • Renal insufficiency (serum creatinine > 2.5 mg/dL)
  • Evidence of mucosal or internal bleeding and/or platelet refractory
  • ANC < 1000 cells/mm3
  • Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL
  • AST or ALT greater than or equal to 2 x ULN
  • Concomitant therapy medications that include corticosteroids
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities
  • Clinically relevant active infection or serious co-morbid medical conditions
  • Prior malignancy (within last 3 years) except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical or breast cancer, in situ prostate cancer
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • Hypersensitivity to acyclovir or similar anti-viral drug
  • POEMS syndrome
  • Known HIV infection
  • Known active hepatitis B or C viral infection
  • Known intolerance to steroid therapy
  • Subjects with primary refractory disease, defined as progression during initial treatment

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:lenalidomide, dexamethasone, bortezomib combination
Participants took the study medication in the clinic on Cycle 1 day 1. Each treatment cycle lasted three weeks. They took the lenalidomide (capsules) every day for the first two weeks only (days 1-14). They took the dexamethasone (tablets) on Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 and came to the outpatient treatment center for intravenous bortezomib on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11. The third week of the cycle was a rest period and the participant did not take any study medication.
Given intravenously on days 1,4,8 and 11 of a 21-day cycle for a minimum of 8 cycles.
Taken orally once a day for 2 weeks (days 1-14) of a 21-day cycle for a minimum of 8 cycles
Taken orally on days 1,2,4,5,8,9,11,and 12 of a 21-day cycle for a minimum of 8 cycles

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The Proportion of Patients Alive and Without Progressive Disease (PD) for ≥6 Months
大体时间:6 months after therapy

Response assessed by the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplant (EBMT) criteria, modified to include nCR and VGPR from the international uniform response criteria (IMWG).

Progressive disease (PD) required one or more of the following:

>25% increased in serum monoclonal paraprotein (must also be an absolute increase of at least 5 g/L and confirmed on a repeat investigation) >25% increased in 24-hour urinary light chain excretion (must also be an absolute increase of at least 200 mg/24 h and confirmed on a repeat investigation) >25% increased in plasma cells in a bone marrow aspirate or on trephine biopsy (must also be an absolute increase of at least 10%) Definite increase in the size of existing lytic bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas.

Development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas (not including compression fracture).

Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium >11.5 mg/dL or 2.8 mmol/L not attributable to any other cause).

6 months after therapy

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Objective Response Rate
大体时间:Assessed every cycle for up to 8 cycles and best response was reported

Response assessed by the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplant (EBMT) criteria, modified to include nCR and VGPR from the international uniform response criteria (IMWG).

Objective response was defined by the achievement of at least Partial Response (PR) or better (CR-complete response, nCR-near complete response, and VGPR-very good partial response).

Assessed every cycle for up to 8 cycles and best response was reported
Duration of Response
大体时间:Assessed at a median follow-up of 44 months
Duration of response will be measured as the time from initiation of a response to first documentation of disease progression or death, or date last known progression-free and alive for those who have not progressed or died.
Assessed at a median follow-up of 44 months
Progression Free Survival
大体时间:aassesed at a median follow-up of 44 months
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from registration to the disease progression or death from any cause, censored at date last known progression-free for those who have not progressed or died.
aassesed at a median follow-up of 44 months
Overall Survival
大体时间:assesed at a median follow-up of 44 months
defined as time from treatment initiation to death, or last known to be alive for those who had not died
assesed at a median follow-up of 44 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2006年8月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2012年10月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2016年10月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2006年9月18日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2006年9月18日

首次发布 (估计)

2006年9月19日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2016年11月17日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2016年10月18日

最后验证

2016年10月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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