Study to Determine the Impact of Intraoperative Blood Pressure Management on Postoperative Outcomes (MAP-ALIVE) (MAP-ALIVE)
Mean Arterial Pressure Alert Level Impact on Vital Endpoint: the MAP-ALIVE Study
The purpose of this study is to determine
- whether intraoperative hypotension or hypertension is independently associated with postoperative mortality and morbidity
whether quality improvement interventions implemented at the University of Michigan and at Washington University:
- decrease the extent and duration of intraoperative hypotension and hypertension.
- are associated with decreased postoperative mortality and morbidity.
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Recent epidemiological data from an European study suggests that the 30-day postoperative mortality rate reaches a rate of about 1 in 50. A similar rate has been observed at Barnes-Jewish Hospital (BJH) according to the investigators published and unpublished data from the B-Unaware (NCT00281489) and BAG-RECALL (NCT00682825) clinical trials. Many factors are associated strongly and independently with postoperative morbidity and mortality; including patient age, functional status, comorbid medical conditions, and duration and invasiveness of the surgery. It is imperative to identify modifiable factors for possible intervention.
With the advent of electronic intraoperative medical record, intraoperative hemodynamic factors can be assessed as a potential contributor to postoperative morbidity and mortality. Recent studies have shown that intraoperative hypotension occurs commonly and is associated with both early and late postoperative mortality. The investigators goal is to conduct a study that might help to clarify whether intraoperative blood pressure management might be interdependently associated with postoperative morbidity and mortality. There are two phases in this trial: pre-quality improvement phase and post quality improvement phase. Pre-quality improvement phase data will be used as a baseline control group. Data from this phase will also be used to establish whether there appears to be an independent association between intraoperative blood pressure management and postoperative morbidity and mortality. The Anesthesiology Departments at Washington University in St. Louis and at the University of Michigan are implementing quality improvement initiatives in relation to intraoperative blood pressure management. Following implementation of the quality improvement initiatives, the investigators plan to determine whether: a) there is an improvement in intraoperative blood pressure management; b) whether there is a decrease in postoperative morbidity and mortality.
研究类型
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
Michigan
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Ann Arbor、Michigan、美国、48109
- University of Michigan School of Medicine
-
-
Missouri
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Saint Louis、Missouri、美国、63110
- Washington University School of Medicine
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-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients undergoing surgery at Barnes-Jewish Hospital or the University of Michigan between 8/1/2009 and 10/31/2012
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing organ harvest or terminal surgical procedure (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 6)
- Patients without a Social Security Number
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
Post-quality improvement cohort
Patient cohort after FACE quality improvement initiative is implemented
|
Feedback (F): Regular feedback to practitioners; MAP Alerts (A): Change in electronic alert systems for high and low mean arterial pressure with patient specific alerts; Checklist (C): Interactive checklist in relation to the quality improvement initiative; Education campaign (E): Education campaigns about best intraoperative management of blood pressure.
|
Pre-quality improvement cohort
Patient cohort prior to implementation of FACE quality improvement initiative
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Patients in the pre-quality improvement initiative arm would receive current standard practice.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
---|---|
incidence of postoperative all cause mortality
大体时间:30 days
|
30 days
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
incidence of postoperative all cause mortality
大体时间:1 year
|
1 year
|
|
incidence of major postoperative morbidity (e.g. myocardial infarction, stroke, renal failure)
大体时间:1 year
|
1 year
|
|
incidence of morbidity and mortality for predefined subgroups
大体时间:1 year
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patients with pre-existing hypertension, specific organ system diseases (coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, renal dysfunction), elderly (>65 yrs of age), American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status 3,4,5, and patients receiving emergency surgery
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1 year
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episode, duration, and extent of intraoperative hypotension and hypertension
大体时间:intraoperative
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intraoperative
|
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Dose-dependent relationship between intraoperative hypotension/hypertension and postoperative morbidity and mortality
大体时间:1 year
|
1 year
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 研究主任:Anshuman Sharma, MD、Washington University School of Medicine
- 首席研究员:Sachin Kheterpal, MD、University of Michigan
- 学习椅:Kevin Tremper, MD PhD、University of Michigan
- 研究主任:Dan Helsten, MD、Washington University School of Medicine
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Bijker JB, van Klei WA, Vergouwe Y, Eleveld DJ, van Wolfswinkel L, Moons KG, Kalkman CJ. Intraoperative hypotension and 1-year mortality after noncardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2009 Dec;111(6):1217-26. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181c14930.
- Kheterpal S, Tremper KK, Heung M, Rosenberg AL, Englesbe M, Shanks AM, Campbell DA Jr. Development and validation of an acute kidney injury risk index for patients undergoing general surgery: results from a national data set. Anesthesiology. 2009 Mar;110(3):505-15. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181979440.
- Monk TG, Saini V, Weldon BC, Sigl JC. Anesthetic management and one-year mortality after noncardiac surgery. Anesth Analg. 2005 Jan;100(1):4-10. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000147519.82841.5E.
- Kertai MD, Pal N, Palanca BJ, Lin N, Searleman SA, Zhang L, Burnside BA, Finkel KJ, Avidan MS; B-Unaware Study Group. Association of perioperative risk factors and cumulative duration of low bispectral index with intermediate-term mortality after cardiac surgery in the B-Unaware Trial. Anesthesiology. 2010 May;112(5):1116-27. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181d5e0a3.
- Noordzij PG, Poldermans D, Schouten O, Bax JJ, Schreiner FA, Boersma E. Postoperative mortality in The Netherlands: a population-based analysis of surgery-specific risk in adults. Anesthesiology. 2010 May;112(5):1105-15. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181d5f95c.
- Aronson S, Stafford-Smith M, Phillips-Bute B, Shaw A, Gaca J, Newman M; Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Research Endeavors. Intraoperative systolic blood pressure variability predicts 30-day mortality in aortocoronary bypass surgery patients. Anesthesiology. 2010 Aug;113(2):305-12. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181e07ee9.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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