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High Speed Circuit Training and Cognition

2020年5月15日 更新者：Joseph Signorile、University of Miami

The Impact of Circuit Resistance Training on Cognition and Estimated Maximal Oxygen Consumption in Older Adults.

The purpose of this research study is to see if a weight training program can make a positive change in participant fitness as measured by the ability to use oxygen and help the participant remember things.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

The purpose of this research study is to see if a weight training program can make a positive change in cardiac fitness, that is a person's ability to use oxygen; and, if the program can help a person's memory, as measured by some standard tests. The researchers will also ask the participant to attend two sessions with researchers at the Bascom-Palmer Eye Institute so they can take pictures of the participants' eyes to see how training changes the number of blood vessels. This can be used by doctors and other clinicians to evaluate improvements blood flow to the brain due to training.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

30

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • Florida
      • Coral Gables、Florida、美国、33147
        • Laboratory of Neruomuscular Research and Active Aging
      • Coral Gables、Florida、美国、33146-2416
        • Max Orovitz Laboratories

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

60年 至 85年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Men and women between 60 and 85 years of age (inclusive)
  2. Ability to provide informed consent
  3. No medical contraindication to participation in an exercise program including unstable or active untreated major medical illness (i.e., cardiovascular disease, neurological or neuromuscular diseases, stroke, cancer, etc.).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Existing muscle-skeletal injury
  2. Mini-mental score <18
  3. Enrolled in another exercise program
  4. Unstable or active major medical illness
  5. Answer "Yes" to any questions on the Elder PAR-Q
  6. Pregnancy

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：High-Velocity Resistance Circuttraining (HVRCT)
The participants will perform three circuits of 11 exercises that target the upper and lower body. Training will gradually increase over the first three weeks from 1 to 3 circuits.
其他：High-speed circuit resistance training
The program will include three circuits of 11 exercises that target the upper and lower body. Training will gradually increase over the first three week from 1 to 3 circuits.
其他名称：
  • High-velocity circuit training
其他：Educational control
Lectures on health and fitness
其他名称：
  • 控制
实验性的：Educational Control (CON)
A supervised program will be provided to the participants that includes lectures on health and fitness.
其他：High-speed circuit resistance training
The program will include three circuits of 11 exercises that target the upper and lower body. Training will gradually increase over the first three week from 1 to 3 circuits.
其他名称：
  • High-velocity circuit training
其他：Educational control
Lectures on health and fitness
其他名称：
  • 控制

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Changes in Cognition due to training
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
The MoCA will be used to detect mild cognitive impairment in the participants. The total possible score is 30 points; a score of 26 or above is considered normal.
Baseline, Week 14
Submaximal cycle ergometer test to measure aerobic capacity
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
The Young Men's Club of America (YMCA) cycle ergometer test will be used to compute aerobic capacity using heart rate(HR). Predicted oxygen consumption will be computed using the HR of the last two consecutive workloads performed and the maximum workload. A maximal oxygen consumption of 36 milliliters per kilogram body weight per minute and above is considered excellent for men, while 30 milliliters per kilogram body weight per minute is considered excellent for women.
Baseline, Week 14
Change in episodic memory
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Toolbox: Picture Sequence Memory Test measures episodic memory. Participants are asked to reproduce a sequence of pictures that is shown on the screen. Participants are given credit for each adjacent pair of pictures they correctly place (i.e., if pictures in locations 7 and 8 are placed in that order and adjacent to each other anywhere, such as slots 1 and 2, one point is awarded), up to the maximum value for the sequence, which is one less than the sequence length or 17.
Baseline, Week 14
Change in attention and inhibitory control
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
The NIH Toolbox Flanker test measures attention and inhibitory control. Participant focuses on a given stimulus while inhibiting attention to stimuli flanking it. This computed score ranges from 0-10, but if the score is less than 4, it indicates that the participant did not score high enough in accuracy (80 percent correct or less) to receive a reaction time score.
Baseline, Week 14
Change in working memory
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
The NIH Toolbox List Sorting test measures working memory. Participant recalls and sequences different visually and orally presented stimuli. List Sorting is scored by summing the total number of items correctly recalled and sequenced on 1-List and 2-List, which can range from 0-26.
Baseline, Week 14
Change in speed of cognitive processing
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
The NIH Toolbox Pattern Comparison Processing Speed test measures speed of processing. Participants discern whether two side-by-side pictures are the same or not, with 85 seconds to respond to as many items as possible. Items are simple so as to purely measure processing speed. The participant's raw score is the number of items answered correctly in 85 seconds of response time, with a range of 0-130.
Baseline, Week 14
Changes in the power muscles can produce
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
The participants will stand up and down 3 times with a thin string attached to the participant's belt. A total of five attempts will be performed by each participant, and the highest power output will be selected for use in the analysis.
Baseline, Week 14
Change in retinal microvascular density as a marker of cortical changes
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
Retinal microvascular density will be assessed using the Retinal Function Imager (RFI) scan protocol and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA). Pictures will be taken of the subject's retina as they look into a special self-contained camera system.
Baseline, Week 14

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Changes in body fat-free mass
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
Fat-free mass will be measured using a Tanita BC-418 bioelectrical impedance scale.
Baseline, Week 14
Changes in body weight
大体时间：Baseline, Week 14
Body weight will be measured on an electronic scale
Baseline, Week 14

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University of Miami

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2019年8月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2020年4月30日

研究完成 (实际的)

2020年4月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2019年7月10日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2019年7月16日

首次发布 (实际的)

2019年7月17日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2020年5月18日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2020年5月15日

最后验证

2020年5月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他研究编号

  • 20190518

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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