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A Closed-loop Brain-computer Interface for Stroke

2020年7月7日 更新者:Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

A Closed-loop Brain-computer Interface for Paretic Hand Stimulation After Stroke

It may be hard to acquire stable sensorimotor rhythm from the affected motor cortex for patient without a response of paretic hand. A few studies suggest two ways to approaching closed-loop therapy: peripherally extracting the residual signals, for example electromyogram (EMG) at proximal muscles (deltoids) and centrally extracting the activity patterns from unaffected hemisphere during attempting to move paretic hand. Therefore, understanding neural signatures of residual upper extremity movement among stroke patients might help in discovering potential therapeutic target and developing tailored brain-computer interface (BCI) therapy. Additionally, 59.4% of stroke patients in acute stage impair at least one somatosensory modality. It remains unclear whether the patient with somatosensory impairment hinder BCI effect.

研究概览

地位

未知

条件

详细说明

Investigators will consecutively enroll subacute (1-4 weeks after stroke onset) patients with first-time, unilateral, subcortical stroke and age-matched healthy controls. All participants will carry on 2 sequential experiments. In the first experiment, participants will perform 2 motor tasks using either paretic/nondominant upper extremity or non-paretic/dominant upper extremity, called motor attempt (M) condition or calibration condition. The second experiment contains 3 conditions: cyclic functional electrical stimulation (cFES), cFES during motor attempt (M-cFES), and functional electrical stimulation during brain-computer interface (BCI-FES) in random order. The sensorimotor oscillations from the electroencephalography (EEG), upper extremity sensorimotor function score (Fugl-Meyer test, Action Research Arm test, and Revised Nottingham Sensation Assessment), corticospinal excitability from the transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), and resting-state functional and structural neuroimage from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will be assessed before and after the final experiment, as well as 3 months after stroke.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (预期的)

70

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Taipei city、台湾、112
        • 招聘中
        • Taipei Veterans General Hospital
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • i-hui Lee, MD, PhD

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

20年 至 80年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

概率样本

研究人群

Hospitalized participants and healthy controls will be recruited from the Taipei Veterans General Hospital.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • first-ever, unilateral infarction or hemorrhage at middle cerebral artery or posterior cerebral artery territory
  • early subacute phase of stroke (between 1 and 4 weeks after stroke onset)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • electroencephagraphy feature is not usable
  • Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity score is over 50
  • ataxia
  • global aphasia
  • concomitant neurological diseases
  • psychiatric diseases
  • participating in other interventional research during this period
  • other conditions might interfere with experiment

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Sensorimotor rhythms
大体时间:Baseline, during experimental procedures
electroencephalography
Baseline, during experimental procedures

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Fugl-Meyer Assessment
大体时间:At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) measures both upper-limb and lower-limb motor function. The total score of FMA ranges from 0 to 100, which higher score indicates better motor recovery.
At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Action Research Arm test
大体时间:At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Action Research Arm test (ARAT) measures specific upper-limb and hand function. The total score of ARAT ranges from 0 to 57, which higher score indicates better motor function.
At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Revised Nottingham Sensation Assessment
大体时间:At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Revised Nottingham Sensation Assessment (rNSA) measures various upper-limb sensory function. The total score of rNSA ranges from 0 to 151, which higher score indicates better somatosensory function.
At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Motor Activity Log
大体时间:At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Motor Activity Log (MAL) measures real-use of upper-limb. The averaged index of MAL ranges from 0 to 5, which higher index indicates more frequently use of paretic upper limb.
At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Resting motor threshold
大体时间:At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Transcranial magnetic stimulation test
At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Motor evoked potential
大体时间:At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Transcranial magnetic stimulation test
At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Resting-state brain connectivity
大体时间:At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke
Magnetic resonance imaging
At baseline (1-4 week of stroke) and at 3 months after stroke

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (预期的)

2020年7月13日

初级完成 (预期的)

2022年8月31日

研究完成 (预期的)

2022年8月31日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2020年4月20日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2020年7月7日

首次发布 (实际的)

2020年7月10日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2020年7月10日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2020年7月7日

最后验证

2020年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

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