正常儿童的运动发育
2026年5月3日 更新者:Hadeer Abdallah Abdel Khalik、Cairo University
城市与农村地区正常儿童的运动发育
此类研究的目标:观察性研究是比较城乡地区学龄前儿童的运动发育。 它旨在回答的主要问题是:
- 城乡4-6岁正常儿童粗大运动发育是否存在差异?
- 城乡4-6岁正常儿童精细动作发育是否存在差异?
参与者将被要求执行第二版 bruininks-oseretsky 运动能力测试的任务。
研究人员将比较城市组和农村组,看看运动发育是否存在差异。
研究概览
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
600
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
-
Cairo、埃及
- Schools
-
-
Cairo Governorate
-
Cairo、Cairo Governorate、埃及
- Faculty of physical therapy,Cairo university
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
接受健康志愿者
是的
取样方法
概率样本
研究人群
受试者将从幼儿园中选拔。受试者将根据地区分为两个小组。
每个小组将根据年龄分为两个小组,将包含 150 名儿童。
描述
纳入标准:
- 学龄前正常儿童男女。
- 年龄从四岁到六岁不等。
排除标准:
- 妊娠和分娩期间有任何疾病或受伤史。
- 有心脏病或呼吸系统疾病史。
- 神经系统疾病。
- 视觉或听觉缺陷。
- 先天性或后天性畸形
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
城市组1
150 名男生
|
它是 4-21 岁儿童和青少年精细和粗大运动技能的标准化衡量标准
|
|
城市组2
150 女孩
|
它是 4-21 岁儿童和青少年精细和粗大运动技能的标准化衡量标准
|
|
农村组3
150 名男生
|
它是 4-21 岁儿童和青少年精细和粗大运动技能的标准化衡量标准
|
|
农村组4
150 女孩
|
它是 4-21 岁儿童和青少年精细和粗大运动技能的标准化衡量标准
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
通过 Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-2 (BOT-2) 评估运动发育
大体时间:基线
|
BOT-2 是针对 4-21 岁儿童和青少年精细和粗大运动技能的规范参考标准化测量。它由 53 个项目组成,通常在 45-60 分钟内完成。
|
基线
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 学习椅:Eman IB EL-Hadidy, Professor、Cairo University
- 研究主任:Samia AB Abdel Rahman, Professor、Cairo University
- 首席研究员:Hadeer AA Abdel El-Khalik, Masters、Cairo University
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Wang HY, Long IM, Liu MF. Relationships between task-oriented postural control and motor ability in children and adolescents with Down syndrome. Res Dev Disabil. 2012 Nov-Dec;33(6):1792-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2012.05.002. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
- Ryan RM, Deci EL. Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations: Classic Definitions and New Directions. Contemp Educ Psychol. 2000 Jan;25(1):54-67. doi: 10.1006/ceps.1999.1020.
- Choo YY, Agarwal P, How CH, Yeleswarapu SP. Developmental delay: identification and management at primary care level. Singapore Med J. 2019 Mar;60(3):119-123. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2019025.
- Schulz J, Henderson SE, Sugden DA, Barnett AL. Structural validity of the Movement ABC-2 test: factor structure comparisons across three age groups. Res Dev Disabil. 2011 Jul-Aug;32(4):1361-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2011.01.032. Epub 2011 Feb 16.
- Al-Thumali F (2016): Assessment of Motor Proficiency Levels in Children in Saudi Arabia. Theses and Dissertations. School of Education and Professional Studies, Griffith University, 7 (2):3-12.
- Bellman M, Byrne O, Sege R. Developmental assessment of children. BMJ. 2013 Jan 15;346:e8687. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e8687. No abstract available.
- Bruininks R and Bruininks B (2005): Bruininks-oseretsky test of motor proficiency second edition manual. Minneapolis, MN: Pearson Assessments
- Bruininks RH and Bruinicks BD (2005): Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency, second edition (BOT-2). Minneapolis, MN: Pearson. Accessed 21 May 2022
- Burkett T (2018): Norm-Referenced Testing and Criterion-Referenced Testing. In: Liontas JI (ed.): The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. pp:1-5.
- Cairney J, Hay J, Veldhuizen S, Missiuna C, Faught BE. Comparing probable case identification of developmental coordination disorder using the short form of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency and the Movement ABC. Child Care Health Dev. 2009 May;35(3):402-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2009.00957.x.
- Case-smith J (2015): Development of childhood occupations. In: Case-smith j. and O'Brien J. (eds.): Occupational Therapy for Children and Adolescents. 7th edition. St Louis, MI: Elsevier Mosby. pp:67-69.
- Cools W, Martelaer KD, Samaey C, Andries C. Movement skill assessment of typically developing preschool children: a review of seven movement skill assessment tools. J Sports Sci Med. 2009 Jun 1;8(2):154-68.
- Cowden J and Torrey C (2007): Motor Development and Movement Activities for Preschoolers and Infants With Delays: A Multisensory Approach for Professionals and Families. 2nd edition. Charles C. Thomas Pub Ltd. pp:3-17.
- Croce RV, Horvat M, McCarthy E. Reliability and concurrent validity of the movement assessment battery for children. Percept Mot Skills. 2001 Aug;93(1):275-80. doi: 10.2466/pms.2001.93.1.275.
- Deitz JC, Kartin D, Kopp K. Review of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, Second Edition (BOT-2). Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2007;27(4):87-102.
- Ferreira L, Godinez I, Gabbard C, Vieira JLL, Cacola P. Motor development in school-age children is associated with the home environment including socioeconomic status. Child Care Health Dev. 2018 Nov;44(6):801-806. doi: 10.1111/cch.12606. Epub 2018 Jul 31.
- Ferreira L, Vieira J, Rocha F, Silva P, Cheuczuk F, Caçola P and Chaves R(2020): Percentile curves for Brazilian children evaluated with the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, 2nd edition. Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano, 22:e65027.
- Flensborg-Madsen T, Gronkjaer M, Mortensen EL. Predictors of early life milestones: Results from the Copenhagen Perinatal Cohort. BMC Pediatr. 2019 Nov 9;19(1):420. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1778-y.
- Fraietta L (2018): Standardized assessment tools commonly used in adapted physical education. Theses and Dissertations. Master of Science in Exercise and Sport Science-Physical Education Teaching, Adapted Physical Education Concentration, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse: 126
- Gharaei E, Shojaei M and Daneshfar A (2019): The validity and reliability of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, second edition brief form in preschool children. Annals of Applied Sport Science, 7(2):3-12.
- Haibach-Beach P, Reidn G and Collier D (2011): Motor learning and development. 1st edition. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
- Haywood KM and Getchell N (2020): Introduction to motor development. In: Andrew L, Christrine M, Anne E and Patricia L (Eds): Life Span Motor Development. 7th edition. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. pp:4-5.
- Jirovec J, Musalek M, Mess F. Test of Motor Proficiency Second Edition (BOT-2): Compatibility of the Complete and Short Form and Its Usefulness for Middle-Age School Children. Front Pediatr. 2019 Apr 18;7:153. doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00153. eCollection 2019.
- Keenan T, Evan S, and Crowley K (2016): The principles of developmental psychology. In: Block L (ed.): An Introduction to Child Development. 3rd edition. London: SAGE Publications Ltd. pp:8-9.
- Lane H, Brown T. Convergent validity of two motor skill tests used to assess school-age children. Scand J Occup Ther. 2015 May;22(3):161-72. doi: 10.3109/11038128.2014.969308. Epub 2014 Oct 20.
- Lipkin PH, Okamoto J; Council on Children with Disabilities; Council on School Health. The Individuals With Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) for Children With Special Educational Needs. Pediatrics. 2015 Dec;136(6):e1650-62. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-3409.
- Lister C and Baard M (2020): Effects of integrated movement programme on motor proficiency, visual-motor integration and scholastic achievement of Grade 1 learners in Nelson Mandela Bay, South Africa. African Journal for Physical Activity and Health Sciences, 26(1): 41-57
- Matheia M and Estabillo JA (2018): Assessment of fine and gross motor skills in children. In: Matson JL (ed.): Handbook of Childhood Psychopathology and Developmental Disabilities Assessment. Springer. pp:467-484.
- McBrien JL, Stewart J, Ezati BA (2016): Positive youth development in war-affected children in Uganda. Contemporary Journal of African Studies,4(1):29-56.
- McCarty M, Clifton R and Collard R (2001): The beginnings of tool use by infants and toddlers. Infancy, 2(2): 233-256
- Misirliyan SS and Huynh AP (2021): Development milestones. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557518/
- Noordin H, Suppiah P, Azmi A, Joummy A, Ching P and Isahak N (2019): Gross motor development among 7-9 years old children in Sabah. International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education, 4(1): 501-504.
- Pajek SV. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Motor Development of Schoolchildren in Rural and Urban Environments. Biomed Res Int. 2022 May 17;2022:8937693. doi: 10.1155/2022/8937693. eCollection 2022.
- Payne V and Isaacs L (2011): Human motor development: A lifespan approach. 8th edition. NewYork: McGraw Hill.
- Phillips D, Hennermann JB, Tylki-Szymanska A, Borgwardt L, Gil-Campos M, Guffon N, Amraoui Y, Geraci S, Ardigo D, Cattaneo F, Lund AM. Use of the Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency (BOT-2) to assess efficacy of velmanase alfa as enzyme therapy for alpha-mannosidosis. Mol Genet Metab Rep. 2020 Apr 8;23:100586. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2020.100586. eCollection 2020 Jun.
- Radanovic D, Dordevic D, Stankovic M, Pekas D, Bogataj S, Trajkovic N. Test of Motor Proficiency Second Edition (BOT-2) Short Form: A Systematic Review of Studies Conducted in Healthy Children. Children (Basel). 2021 Sep 9;8(9):787. doi: 10.3390/children8090787.
- Richardson P (2015): Use of standardized tests in pediatric practice. In: Case-smith J and O'Brien J. (eds.): Occupational Therapy for Children and Adolescents. 7th edition. St Louis, MI: Elsevier Mosby. pp:163-189
- Sharma A. Developmental examination: birth to 5 years. Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed. 2011 Oct;96(5):162-75. doi: 10.1136/adc.2009.175901. Epub 2011 Mar 13.
- de Souza JM, Verissimo Mde L. Child development: analysis of a new concept. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2015 Nov-Dec;23(6):1097-104. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.0462.2654.
- Spencer JP, Clearfield M, Corbetta D, Ulrich B, Buchanan P, Schoner G. Moving toward a grand theory of development: in memory of Esther Thelen. Child Dev. 2006 Nov-Dec;77(6):1521-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00955.x.
- Tamplain P, Webster EK, Brian A and Valentini NC (2020): Assessment of motor development in childhood: Contemporary issues, considerations, and future directions. Journal of Motor Learning and Development, 8(2):391-409
- Thelen E, Corbetta D, Spencer JP. Development of reaching during the first year: role of movement speed. J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1996 Oct;22(5):1059-76. doi: 10.1037//0096-1523.22.5.1059.
- Thelen E, Corbetta D, Kamm K, Spencer JP, Schneider K, Zernicke RF. The transition to reaching: mapping intention and intrinsic dynamics. Child Dev. 1993 Aug;64(4):1058-98.
- Wuang YP, Su CY. Reliability and responsiveness of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-Second Edition in children with intellectual disability. Res Dev Disabil. 2009 Sep-Oct;30(5):847-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2008.12.002. Epub 2009 Jan 31.
- Wuang YP, Su CY, Huang MH. Psychometric comparisons of three measures for assessing motor functions in preschoolers with intellectual disabilities. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2012 Jun;56(6):567-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2011.01491.x. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
- Scharf RJ, Scharf GJ, Stroustrup A. Developmental Milestones. Pediatr Rev. 2016 Jan;37(1):25-37; quiz 38, 47. doi: 10.1542/pir.2014-0103.
- Balasundaram P, Avulakunta ID. Human Growth and Development. 2023 Mar 8. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK567767/
- Beltre G, Mendez MD. Child Development. 2023 Nov 13. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK564386/
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2024年1月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2026年3月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2026年3月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2023年7月8日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2023年7月8日
首次发布 (实际的)
2023年7月17日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年5月7日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年5月3日
最后验证
2026年1月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.