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Combined Aerobic and Resistance Exercise in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients (CAPER-PD)

2026年6月3日 更新者:Dilek GİBYELİ GENEK

Combined Aerobic and Resistance Exercise in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this randomized controlled trial was to learn whether a combined aerobic and resistance exercise program could improve physical function and muscle health in people receiving peritoneal dialysis. Researchers compared an exercise group with a control group to evaluate the effects of regular exercise.

The main questions the study aimed to answer were:

  • Can regular exercise improve physical performance and muscle strength in people receiving peritoneal dialysis?
  • Can regular exercise improve body composition and blood markers related to muscle health?

Before the exercise program, participants completed a one-month training period to learn the exercises and practice them safely.

Participants in the exercise group:

  • Performed combined aerobic and resistance exercises for 8 weeks
  • Completed assessments before and after the exercise program

Participants in the control group:

  • Continued their usual care
  • Completed assessments before and after the study period

研究概览

详细说明

People receiving peritoneal dialysis often experience reduced physical function, muscle weakness, and changes in body composition. This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of a combined aerobic and resistance exercise program in adults receiving peritoneal dialysis.

Before the intervention, participants completed a one-month training and adaptation period to learn the exercises and ensure safe participation. Participants were then assigned to either an exercise group or a control group. The exercise group performed a structured combined aerobic and resistance exercise program for 8 weeks, while the control group continued usual care.

Researchers evaluated physical performance, muscle strength, body composition, and blood markers related to muscle health before and after the intervention period. The study aimed to determine whether regular exercise could improve physical function and muscle health in people receiving peritoneal dialysis.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

36

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Muğla
      • Muğla、Muğla、土耳其(türkiye)、48000
        • Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Training and Research Hospital

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Receiving peritoneal dialysis for at least 6 months
  • Ability to sit and stand independently

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months
  • History of cardiac surgery
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Pericardial or pleural effusion
  • Aortic stenosis
  • Active lower extremity amputation, prosthesis, or fracture
  • History of osteoporotic fractures
  • Regular participation in sports or structured exercise
  • Advanced cognitive impairment

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:exercise group
Participants performed a combined aerobic and resistance exercise program for 8 weeks.
Participants performed a structured combined aerobic and resistance exercise program for 8 weeks. Before the intervention period, participants completed a one-month training and adaptation phase to learn the exercises and ensure safe participation. The exercise program aimed to improve physical performance, muscle strength, and muscle health in people receiving peritoneal dialysis.
无干预:control group
Participants continued their usual care during the study period without a structured exercise program.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Physical Performance
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in physical performance assessed using the 6-minute walk test after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in right handgrip strength
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in right handgrip strength measured in kilograms after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in left handgrip strength
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in left handgrip strength measured in kilograms after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in leg strength
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in lower extremity muscle strength measured using a leg and back dynamometer after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Changes in flexibility
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in flexibility assessed using the Modified Back-Saver Sit-and-Reach Test after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in Fat Tissue Index (FTI)
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in Fat Tissue Index measured by by bioimpedance spectroscopy after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in Lean Tissue Index (LTI)
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in Lean Tissue Index measured by by bioimpedance spectroscopy after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum IGF-1 levels
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum ACTH levels
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum myostatin levels
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum myostatin levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum irisin levels
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in serum irisin levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Changes in biceps skinfold thickness
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in biceps skinfold thickness measured using skinfold caliper assessment after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in triceps skinfold thickness
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in triceps skinfold thickness measured using skinfold caliper assessment after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in abdominal skinfold thickness
大体时间:Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Changes in abdominal skinfold thickness measured using skinfold caliper assessment after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2022年7月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2022年9月30日

研究完成 (实际的)

2022年9月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年5月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月3日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月8日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月8日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月3日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • PD-EX-2022
  • Ethics Approval 9/XVI-2022 (其他标识符:Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Clinical Research Ethics Committee)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared to protect participant privacy and confidentiality.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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