Combined Aerobic and Resistance Exercise in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients (CAPER-PD)
3 juni 2026 bijgewerkt door: Dilek GİBYELİ GENEK
Combined Aerobic and Resistance Exercise in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this randomized controlled trial was to learn whether a combined aerobic and resistance exercise program could improve physical function and muscle health in people receiving peritoneal dialysis. Researchers compared an exercise group with a control group to evaluate the effects of regular exercise.
The main questions the study aimed to answer were:
- Can regular exercise improve physical performance and muscle strength in people receiving peritoneal dialysis?
- Can regular exercise improve body composition and blood markers related to muscle health?
Before the exercise program, participants completed a one-month training period to learn the exercises and practice them safely.
Participants in the exercise group:
- Performed combined aerobic and resistance exercises for 8 weeks
- Completed assessments before and after the exercise program
Participants in the control group:
- Continued their usual care
- Completed assessments before and after the study period
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
People receiving peritoneal dialysis often experience reduced physical function, muscle weakness, and changes in body composition. This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of a combined aerobic and resistance exercise program in adults receiving peritoneal dialysis.
Before the intervention, participants completed a one-month training and adaptation period to learn the exercises and ensure safe participation. Participants were then assigned to either an exercise group or a control group. The exercise group performed a structured combined aerobic and resistance exercise program for 8 weeks, while the control group continued usual care.
Researchers evaluated physical performance, muscle strength, body composition, and blood markers related to muscle health before and after the intervention period. The study aimed to determine whether regular exercise could improve physical function and muscle health in people receiving peritoneal dialysis.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
36
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Muğla
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Muğla, Muğla, Turkije (Türkiye), 48000
- Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Training and Research Hospital
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 years or older
- Receiving peritoneal dialysis for at least 6 months
- Ability to sit and stand independently
Exclusion Criteria:
- Myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months
- History of cardiac surgery
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Pericardial or pleural effusion
- Aortic stenosis
- Active lower extremity amputation, prosthesis, or fracture
- History of osteoporotic fractures
- Regular participation in sports or structured exercise
- Advanced cognitive impairment
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: exercise group
Participants performed a combined aerobic and resistance exercise program for 8 weeks.
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Participants performed a structured combined aerobic and resistance exercise program for 8 weeks.
Before the intervention period, participants completed a one-month training and adaptation phase to learn the exercises and ensure safe participation.
The exercise program aimed to improve physical performance, muscle strength, and muscle health in people receiving peritoneal dialysis.
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Geen tussenkomst: control group
Participants continued their usual care during the study period without a structured exercise program.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Physical Performance
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in physical performance assessed using the 6-minute walk test after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in right handgrip strength
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in right handgrip strength measured in kilograms after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in left handgrip strength
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in left handgrip strength measured in kilograms after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in leg strength
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in lower extremity muscle strength measured using a leg and back dynamometer after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in flexibility
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in flexibility assessed using the Modified Back-Saver Sit-and-Reach Test after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in Fat Tissue Index (FTI)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in Fat Tissue Index measured by by bioimpedance spectroscopy after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in Lean Tissue Index (LTI)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in Lean Tissue Index measured by by bioimpedance spectroscopy after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum IGF-1 levels
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum ACTH levels
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum myostatin levels
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum myostatin levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum irisin levels
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in serum irisin levels after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in biceps skinfold thickness
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in biceps skinfold thickness measured using skinfold caliper assessment after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in triceps skinfold thickness
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in triceps skinfold thickness measured using skinfold caliper assessment after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in abdominal skinfold thickness
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Changes in abdominal skinfold thickness measured using skinfold caliper assessment after 8 weeks of combined aerobic and resistance exercise.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Uchiyama K, Washida N, Morimoto K, Muraoka K, Kasai T, Yamaki K, Miyashita K, Wakino S, Itoh H. Home-based Aerobic Exercise and Resistance Training in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 22;9(1):2632. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39074-9.
- Heiwe S, Jacobson SH. Exercise training for adults with chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Oct 5;2011(10):CD003236. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003236.pub2.
- Lu Y, Wang Y, Lu Q. Effects of Exercise on Muscle Fitness in Dialysis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am J Nephrol. 2019;50(4):291-302. doi: 10.1159/000502635. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
1 juli 2022
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
30 september 2022
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
30 september 2022
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
11 mei 2026
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
3 juni 2026
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
8 juni 2026
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
8 juni 2026
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
3 juni 2026
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juni 2026
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- PD-EX-2022
- Ethics Approval 9/XVI-2022 (Andere identificatie: Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Clinical Research Ethics Committee)
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
NEE
Beschrijving IPD-plan
Individual participant data will not be shared to protect participant privacy and confidentiality.
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
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