Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Lymphoma

July 23, 2014 updated by: Children's Oncology Group

A Pilot Study For The Treatment of Newly-Diagnosed Disseminated Anaplastic Large Cell Ki-1 Lymphoma and T-Large Cell Lymphoma

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating children who have lymphoma.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Estimate the toxicity and feasibility of intensifying the New York I (NYI) regimen by adding etoposide and cytarabine, increasing the dose of methotrexate, using pegaspargase, and compressing the treatment duration (11 months) in previously untreated children with disseminated anaplastic (Ki-1 positive) large cell and large cell T-cell lymphoma. II. Provide preliminary data for a future phase III study that will compare this intensified regimen with the high-risk ALL regimen NYI in children with disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma. III. Continue to investigate the immunophenotype, cytogenetics, and molecular biology of lymphoblastic lymphoma and their relationship to leukemia. IV. Obtain preliminary data on treatment of anaplastic large cell (Ki-1) and T-cell large cell lymphoma treated with intensive NYI.

OUTLINE: Patients with CNS disease at diagnosis receive craniospinal irradiation on Regimen A at the conclusion of Maintenance chemotherapy. The following acronyms are used: ARA-C Cytarabine, NSC-63878 CF Leucovorin calcium, NSC-3590 CTX Cyclophosphamide, NSC-26271 DNR Daunorubicin, NSC-82151 DOX Doxorubicin, NSC-123127 G-CSF Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (Amgen), NSC-614629 MTX Methotrexate, NSC-740 PEG-ASP Pegaspargase, NSC-624239 PRED Prednisone, NSC-10023 TG Thioguanine, NSC-752 VCR Vincristine, NSC-67574 VP-16 Etoposide, NSC-141540 Induction: 5-Drug Combination Systemic Chemotherapy with Hematopoietic Stimulation plus 2-Drug Combination Intrathecal Chemotherapy. VCR/PRED/CTX/DNR/PEG-ASP; with G-CSF; plus IT ARA-C/IT MTX. Consolidation: 7-Drug Combination Systemic Chemotherapy with Hematopoietic Stimulation plus Single-Agent Intrathecal Chemotherapy. VCR/PRED/PEG-ASP/VP-16/TG/ARA-C/MTX/CF; with G-CSF; plus IT MTX. Maintenance: Sequential Pulses of 2-, 3-, 3-, and 2-Drug Systemic Chemotherapy Combinations plus Single-Agent Intrathecal Chemotherapy. CTX/TG/IT MTX; VCR/PRED/DOX; VCR/MTX/CF/PEG-ASP; ARA-C/VP-16. Regimen A: Radiotherapy. Craniospinal irradiation using megavoltage equipment.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 40 patients will be entered over approximately 10 months. If 4 or more toxic deaths occur in the first 15 patients or 5 or more toxic deaths occur in the first 30 patients, accrual will stop. As of 05/96, asparaginase has been replaced with pegaspargase; 15-25 additional patients will be accrued. As of 01/97, a maximum of 35 patients will be accrued for PEG asparaginase-containing treatment regimen. As of 5/97, this study is open only to patients with anaplastic large cell and T cell large cell lymphoma. Approximately 60-90 patients will be accrued.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

221

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Australia
    • Western Australia
      • Perth, Western Australia, Australia, 6001
        • Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
  • Canada
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3V4
        • British Columbia Children's Hospital
    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3J 3G9
        • IWK Grace Health Centre
  • United States
    • California
      • Long Beach, California, United States, 90806
        • Long Beach Memorial Medical Center
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1781
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027-0700
        • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
      • Orange, California, United States, 92668
        • Children's Hospital of Orange County
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94115-0128
        • UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80218
        • Children's Hospital of Denver
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010-2970
        • Children's National Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202-5265
        • Indiana University Cancer Center
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
        • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0752
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108
        • Children's Mercy Hospital
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198-3330
        • University of Nebraska Medical Center
    • New Jersey
      • Paterson, New Jersey, United States, 07503
        • St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 10016
        • NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, United States, 10032
        • Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7295
        • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229-3039
        • Children's Hospital Medical Center - Cincinnati
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-5065
        • Ireland Cancer Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205-2696
        • Children's Hospital of Columbus
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97201-3098
        • Doernbecher Children's Hospital
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
        • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-6838
        • Vanderbilt Cancer Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
        • University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84132
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105
        • Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792
        • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 20 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed and previously untreated anaplastic large cell Ki-1 lymphoma and T-cell large cell lymphoma Malignant lymphoblasts (identified by immunophenotype) in pleural fluid, ascitic fluid, or bone marrow sufficient for diagnosis Large cell lymphoma with T-cell phenotype eligible Localized mediastinal disease and bone lymphoma eligible CNS disease eligible and defined as: Any clearly identifiable tumor cells in cerebral spinal fluid Cranial nerve palsy (if not explained by extra cranial tumor) Clinical Spinal Cord Compression Isolated intra cerebral mass No cranial nerve palsies requiring immediate CNS irradiation

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Under 21 Performance status: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Cardiovascular: Shortening fraction greater than 27% on echocardiogram (ECHO) OR Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 47% on radionuclide scan (RCNA) OR Cardiac function assessed as within normal limits by cardiologist ECHO or RCNA obtained as close as clinically possible to start of therapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior therapy except emergency treatment of airway obstruction or superior vena cava syndrome No more than 72 hours between emergency radiotherapy or steroids and initiation of protocol therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Regimen A
See detailed description.
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Other Names:
  • Cytoxan
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Other Names:
  • Citrovorum Factor
  • Folinic Acid
Radiation: radiation therapy
Drug: prednisone
Other Names:
  • NSC-10023
Drug: cytarabine
Other Names:
  • Ara-C
  • Cytosar-U
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • NSC-63878
Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride
Other Names:
  • Cerubidine
  • Daunomycin
Drug: etoposide
Other Names:
  • VP-16
  • NSC-141540
  • VePesid)
Drug: methotrexate
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Other Names:
  • Oncovin
Drug: thioguanine
Other Names:
  • 6-TG
  • NSC-752
  • 6-Thioguanine
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Other Names:
  • Adriamycin
  • NSC-123127
Biological: filgrastim
Other Names:
  • G-CSF
  • Neupogen
  • NSC-614629
Drug: pegaspargase
Other Names:
  • Oncaspar®
  • PEG Asparaginase

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Estimate toxicity and feasibility of 11 month multiagent chemotx
Estimate the toxicity and feasibility of a short (11 month) aggressive multiagent chemotherapy regimen - Intensive NYI\NHL

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Provide preliminary data for a future phase III study
Investigate the biology of lymphoblastic lymphoma
To continue to investigate the biology of lymphoblastic lymphoma and its relationship to leukemia through the study of immunophenotyping, cytogenetics and molecular analysis.
Obtain preliminary data on treatment of anaplastic large cell
To obtain preliminary data on treatment of anaplastic large cell (Ki-1) and T-cell large cell lymphoma treated with intensive NYI.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Children's Oncology Group

Collaborators

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Minnie Abromowitch, MD, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 1994

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2001

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 28, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

April 29, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 24, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2014

Last Verified

July 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 5941
  • CCG-5941 (Other Identifier: Children's Cancer Group)
  • CDR0000063751 (Other Identifier: NCI)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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