Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients Who Have Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

September 16, 2013 updated by: Commissie Voor Klinisch Toegepast Onderzoek

Phase III Study of Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin and Etoposide Compared to Carboplatin and Taxol in Patients With Extensive Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which combination chemotherapy regimen is most effective for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of two combination chemotherapy regimens in treating patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare the effect of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and etoposide with carboplatin and paclitaxel on progression free survival in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer.
  • Compare the overall survival, response rate, duration of response, and toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to institute and performance status (0-1 vs 2-3).

Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV and doxorubicin IV on day 1, and etoposide IV on days 1-3 every 3 weeks.
  • Arm II: Patients receive carboplatin IV followed by paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1 every 3 weeks.

Patients with stable or responding disease are treated for up to 5 courses.

Patients are followed every 4 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 250 patients (125 per treatment arm) will be accrued within 24 months for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

250

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1007 MB
        • Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically proven extensive stage small cell lung cancer, not previously treated with chemotherapy or radiotherapy except for symptomatic brain metastases
  • Measurable or evaluable disease

    • Ascites, pleural effusions, osteolytic and osteoblastic bone metastases are not measurable or evaluable

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Over 18

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-3

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.25 times upper limit of normal (unless due to liver metastases)

Renal:

  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • No cardiac failure or rhythm disturbances requiring medication

Other:

  • No history of hypersensitivity to castor oil
  • No active uncontrolled infection
  • No nonmalignant disease presenting a poor medical risk
  • Not pregnant
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after the study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No concurrent immunotherapy

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent hormonal therapy

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Palliative radiotherapy allowed (indicator lesion should be outside of irradiated field)

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Progression-free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Toxicity
Response rate
Overall survival
Duration of response

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Egbert F. Smit, MD, Free University Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 1998

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 17, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2013

Last Verified

November 1, 2001

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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