Oxaliplatin Combined With Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Cancer of the Esophagus or Stomach

February 8, 2013 updated by: University of Chicago

A Phase II Study of Oxaliplatin in Combination With Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Carcinoma of the Esophagus and Gastric Cardia

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining oxaliplatin with fluorouracil and leucovorin in treating patients who have recurrent or metastatic cancer of the esophagus or stomach.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response rate in patients with recurrent or metastatic carcinoma of the esophagus or gastric cardia receiving the combination of oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium. II. Determine the duration of response and overall survival of this patient population receiving this regimen. III. Determine the toxicity, including neurotoxicity, of this regimen in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study. Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1, then leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours with fluorouracil IV bolus, followed by fluorouracil IV over 22 hours on days 1 and 2. Treatment continues every 2 weeks for a minimum of 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable or responding disease receive at least 3 additional courses of therapy. Patients are followed for a minimum of 2 years or until death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-37 patients will be accrued for this study over 18 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

35

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00936-5067
        • University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine Medical Sciences Campus
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06520-8028
        • Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • University of Illinois at Chicago
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60640
        • Louis A. Weiss Memorial Hospital
      • Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
        • Cancer Care Specialists of Central Illinois, S.C.
      • Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60201
        • Evanston Northwestern Health Care
      • Harvey, Illinois, United States, 60426
        • Ingalls Memorial Hospital
      • LaGrange, Illinois, United States, 60525
        • Columbia LaGrange Memorial Hospital
      • Maywood, Illinois, United States, 60153
        • Loyola University Medical Center
      • Park Ridge, Illinois, United States, 60068
        • Lutheran General Cancer Care Center
      • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61602
        • Oncology/Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, P.C.
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States, 62701
        • Central Illinois Hematology Oncology Center
    • Indiana
      • Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 46885-5099
        • Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology, Inc.
      • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46617
        • Michiana Hematology/Oncology P.C.
    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40503
        • Central Baptist Hospital
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0752
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Saint Joseph, Michigan, United States, 49085
        • Lakeland Medical Center - St. Joseph
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43214
        • Grant/Riverside Methodist Hospitals
    • South Carolina
      • Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605
        • Cancer Centers of the Carolinas

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed carcinoma of the esophagus or gastric cardia Stage IV or recurrent Bidimensionally measurable disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 OR Karnofsky 50-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,000/mm3 Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin normal SGOT less than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: BUN less than 1.5 times ULN Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min Cardiovascular: No congestive heart failure No unstable angina pectoris No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study No allergy to platinum compounds or antiemetics appropriate for study No uncontrolled concurrent illness No active infection No clinical evidence of peripheral neuropathy by physical exam or history

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent colony-stimulating factors during the first course of study Chemotherapy: More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for carcinoma of the esophagus or gastric cardia No prior fluorouracil Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Other: No other concurrent investigational agents No concurrent antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive patients No other concurrent anticancer agents

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Arm A
Oxaliplatin (85 mg/m2, day 1 of every 14 day cycle), Leucovorin (500 mg/m2, day 1 and 2 of every 14 day cycle), Fluorouracil (Bolus of 400 mg/m2 followed by 22 hr continuous infusion of 600 mg/m2 on days 1 and 2 of every 14 day cycle)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Clinical response rate
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Ann M. Mauer, MD, University of Chicago

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2000

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2002

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 10, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

May 7, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 11, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 8, 2013

Last Verified

February 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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