Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil in Preventing Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Cancer Who Are Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplantation

May 12, 2010 updated by: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

A Phase II Study of the Combination of Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil for the Prevention of Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease

RATIONALE: Tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil may be an effective treatment for graft-versus-host disease caused by donor stem cell transplantation.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving tacrolimus together with mycophenolate mofetil works in preventing acute graft-versus-host disease in patients who are undergoing donor stem cell transplantation for advanced hematologic cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the efficacy of tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil in preventing acute graft-vs-host disease in patients with advanced hematologic malignancies undergoing allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.

Secondary

  • Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized study.

Patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or orally twice daily on days -1 to 60 followed by a taper to day 180. Patients also receive mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours or orally twice daily on days 0-60 followed by a taper to day 180. Treatment is discontinued at day 180 in the absence of graft-vs-host disease.

Patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 5-25 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109-1024
        • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 65 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of 1 of the following hematologic malignancies:

    • Acute myeloid leukemia beyond first complete remission (CR1)
    • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia beyond CR1
    • Chronic myelogenous leukemia in second chronic phase, accelerated phase, or blastic phase
    • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma beyond CR2
    • Hodgkin's lymphoma beyond CR2
    • Multiple myeloma (any stage)
    • Myelodysplastic syndromes beyond refractory anemia (including chronic myelomonocytic leukemia)
    • Any refractory hematologic malignancy
  • Advanced disease
  • Scheduled for transplantation of mobilized allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells

    • Genotypically HLA-identical stem cell donor available

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 65 and under

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2.0 times ULN

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min

Pulmonary

  • No acute pulmonary infection by chest x-ray
  • No severe hypoxemia (partial O_2 < 70% of predicted) AND DLCO < 70% of predicted
  • No mild hypoxemia (partial O_2 < 80% of predicted) AND DLCO < 60% of predicted

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • No active systemic infection not controlled with antimicrobial therapy
  • HIV negative (HIV-1 or other virus)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No concurrent T-cell depleted hematopoietic stem cell graft

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Efficacy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Safety
Area under the curve of plasma mycophenolic acid

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Richard Nash, MD, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 9, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

November 9, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 13, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 12, 2010

Last Verified

May 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1893.00
  • FHCRC-1893.00
  • CDR0000391026 (Registry Identifier: PDQ)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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