Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid in Treating Patients With Metastatic and/or Locally Advanced or Locally Recurrent Thyroid Cancer

July 23, 2014 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Phase II Study of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor SAHA (Vorinostat) in Patients With Metastatic Thyroid Carcinoma

This phase II trial is studying how well suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid works in treating patients with metastatic and/or locally advanced or locally recurrent thyroid cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the objective response rate in patients with metastatic and/or locally advanced or locally recurrent thyroid cancer treated with suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the toxicity of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive oral suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) twice daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are then evaluated for disease response. Patients achieving a complete response receive an additional 2 courses of SAHA. Patients achieving stable disease or a partial response receive 4 additional courses of SAHA. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed within 4 weeks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

19

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • Ohio State University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed thyroid cancer

    • One of the following subtypes:

      • Papillary thyroid cancer
      • Follicular thyroid cancer
      • Hürthle cell thyroid cancer
      • Insular thyroid cancer
      • Medullary thyroid cancer
      • Mixed histology thyroid cancer
      • Poorly differentiated thyroid cancer
      • Tall-cell thyroid cancer
    • Metastatic and/or locally advanced or locally recurrent disease
  • Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan

    • Lesions in a previously irradiated area allowed provided there has been subsequent disease progression of the irradiated lesions
    • The following are not considered measurable disease:

      • Bone lesions
      • Leptomeningeal disease
      • Ascites
      • Pleural or pericardial effusion
      • Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis
      • Abdominal masses not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques
      • Cystic lesions
  • Not a candidate for radioactive iodine I^131 therapy
  • Performance status - ECOG 0-1
  • At least 6 months
  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study drug
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
  • No other uncontrolled illness
  • No other active malignancy except nonmetastatic nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • More than 4 weeks since prior systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)
  • No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of thyroid cancer
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • More than 4 weeks since prior external beam radiotherapy
  • At least 24 weeks since prior radioactive iodine I^131 therapy
  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior valproic acid or any other histone deacetylase inhibitor
  • More than 4 weeks since prior investigational tumor-specific therapy
  • Concurrent oral or IV bisphosphonates for bony metastases allowed at the discretion of the investigator
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No other concurrent tumor-specific or investigational therapy
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy
  • No concurrent adjuvant therapy for another cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Arm I
Patients receive oral suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) twice daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are then evaluated for disease response. Patients achieving a complete response receive an additional 2 courses of SAHA. Patients achieving stable disease or a partial response receive 4 additional courses of SAHA.After completion of study treatment, patients are followed within 4 weeks.
Given orally
Other Names:
  • SAHA
  • Zolinza
  • L-001079038
  • suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective Response Rate (PR + CR) Using RECIST/WHO Response Criteria
Time Frame: Up to 3 years
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.", or similar definition that is accurate and appropriate.
Up to 3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Manisha Shah, Ohio State University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 22, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 22, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

August 24, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 11, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2014

Last Verified

July 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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