Garlic in Patients With Febrile Neutropenia

July 4, 2013 updated by: Moshe Gatt, Hadassah Medical Organization

A Controlled Study to Determine The Clinical Efficacy Of Garlic Compounds In Patients With Chemotherapy Related Febrile Neutropenia

To determine the clinical effects of garlic in preventing and treatment of patients with chemotherapy related febrile neutropenia.These patients have a very high incidence of infections which are not routinely covered by the standard empiric therapy. Adding a non- toxic and possibly effective therapy may reduce the risk for infections, synergize the empiric antibiotic treatment and may lessen the need for broader spectrum and more severe side effects.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Patients eligible are randomized to receive placebo or garlic capsules after chemotherapy course and until leukocyte recovery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

120

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Jerusalem, Israel
        • Recruiting
        • Hadassah Medical Organization
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • moshe e gatt, dr

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

FN patients expected to have at least 5 days or more of neutropenia will be eligible for treatment with garlic compounds AST/ALT ≤ 3 times the upper limit of institutional laboratory normal.

Total bilirubin ≤ 2 times the upper limit of institutional laboratory normal.

BUN and creatinine should be ≤ 3 times the upper limit of institutional laboratory normal.

Newly diagnosed as well as previously treated patients will be eligible.

Exclusion Criteria:

History of clinically significant liver or kidney disease.

Patients on anti-coagulation therapy with Coumadin will be excluded because of the potential garlic interference with metabolism.

Patients receiving concomitant chemotherapeutic treatment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Garlic extract
Garlic extract capsules
Dietary Supplement: garlic natural compound one pill, 450 mg active garlic extract (Solgar, Israel), bid.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo capsules
placebo capsules

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Time to fever and beginning of empiric antibiotic treatment.
Time Frame: 0-45 days post chemotherapy
0-45 days post chemotherapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Documented and culture positive infections.
Time Frame: as above
as above
Kind of infectious organisms and sensitivity to medicines.
Time Frame: as above
as above
Length of infection
Time Frame: as above
as above
Use of growth factors.
Time Frame: as above
as above

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: moshe e gatt, dr, Hadassah Medical Organization

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 31, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 31, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

November 1, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 8, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 4, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 384 gar 1- HMO-CTIL
  • GAR1 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Dunsky grant for cancer research)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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