A Trial of Neoadjuvant TS-1 and Cisplatin for Type 4 and Large Type 3 Gastric Cancer

September 20, 2016 updated by: Haruhiko Fukuda

Randomized Phase III Trial of Surgery Plus Neoadjuvant TS-1 and Cisplatin Compared With Surgery Alone for Type 4 and Large Type 3 Gastric Cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG 0501)

The aim of this study is to evaluate survival benefit of TS-1 plus cisplatin as a neoadjuvant chemotherapy in gastric cancer patient with resectable type 4 (linitis plastica type) and large type 3 tumor in comparison with surgery alone.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

A randomized phase III study is going to started in Japan to compare TS-1 plus cisplatin as a neoadjuvant chemotherapy with surgery alone in patient with type 4 and large type 3 gastric cancer.A total of 300 patients will be accrued for this study from 35 institutions within five years. The primary endpoint is overall survival. The secondary endpoints are progression free survival (PFS), response rate, proportion of protocol achievement, proportion of curative resection, and adverse events.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

316

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Japan
    • Aichi
      • Nagoya,Chikusa-ku,Kanokoden,1-1, Aichi, Japan, 464-8681
        • Aichi Cancer Center Hospital
      • Toyoake,Kutsukake-cho,Dengakugakubo,1-98, Aichi, Japan, 470-1192
        • Fujita Health University
    • Chiba
      • Kashiwa,Kashiwanoha,6-5-1, Chiba, Japan, 277-8577
        • National Cancer Center Hospital East
    • Ehime
      • Matsuyama,Horinouchi,13, Ehime, Japan, 790-0007
        • National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center
    • Gifu
      • Gifu,Kashima-cho,7-1, Gifu, Japan, 500-8323
        • Gifu Municipal Hospital
    • Hiroshima
      • Hiroshima,Naka-ku,Motomachi,7-33, Hiroshima, Japan, 730-8518
        • Hiroshima City Hospital
    • Hyogo
      • Itami,Koyaike,1-100, Hyogo, Japan, 664-8540
        • Itami City Hospital
    • Iwate
      • Morioka,Uchimaru,19-1, Iwate, Japan, 020-8505
        • Iwate Medical University
    • Kagoshima
      • Kagoshima,Sakuragaoka,8-35-1, Kagoshima, Japan, 890-8520
        • Kagoshima University,Faculty of Medicine
    • Kanagawa
      • Yokohama,Asahi-ku,Nakao,1-1-2, Kanagawa, Japan, 241-0815
        • Kanagawa Cancer Center
    • Kyoto
      • Kamigyo-ku,Kamanza-Marutamachi,355-5, Kyoto, Japan, 602-8026
        • Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital
    • Miyagi
      • Natori,Medeshima-Shiode,Nodayama,47-1, Miyagi, Japan, 981-1293
        • Miyagi Cancer Center
      • Sendai,Miyagino-ku,Miyagino,2-8-8, Miyagi, Japan, 983-8520
        • National Hospital Organization, Sendai Medical Center
    • Niigata
      • Nagaoka,Kawasaki,2041, Niigata, Japan, 940-8653
        • Nagaoka Chuo General Hospital
      • Niigata,Kawagishi-cho,2-15-3, Niigata, Japan, 951-8566
        • Niigata Cancer Center Hospital
      • Tsubame,Sawatari,633, Niigata, Japan, 959-1228
        • Tsubame Rosai Hospital
    • Oita
      • Oita,Hasama-machi,Oogaoka,1-1, Oita, Japan, 879-5593
        • Oita University Fuculty of Medicine
    • Osaka
      • Osaka,Chuo-ku,Hoenzaka,2-1-14, Osaka, Japan, 540-0006
        • Osaka National Hospital
      • Osaka,Higashinari-ku,Nakamichi,1-3-3, Osaka, Japan, 537-8511
        • Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases
      • Osaka-Sayama,Ohno-higashi,377-2, Osaka, Japan, 589-8511
        • Kinki University School of Medicine
      • Sakai,Minamiyasuicho,1-1-1, Osaka, Japan, 590-0064
        • Sakai Municipal Hospital
      • Takatsuki,Daigakucho,2-7, Osaka, Japan, 569-0801
        • Osaka Medical College
      • Toyonaka,Shibaharacho,4-14-1, Osaka, Japan, 560-0055
        • Toyonaka Municipal Hospital
    • Saitama
      • Kita-adachi,Ina,Komuro,818, Saitama, Japan, 362-0806
        • Saitama Cancer Center
      • Tokorozawa,Namiki,3-2, Saitama, Japan, 359-8513
        • National Defense Medical College
    • Sizuoka
      • Shizuoka,Aoi-ku,Kitaando,4-27-1, Sizuoka, Japan, 420-8527
        • Shizuoka General Hospital
    • Tokyo
      • Bunkyo-ku,Honkomagome,3-18-22, Tokyo, Japan, 113-8677
        • Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital
      • Bunkyo-ku,Yushima,1-5-45, Tokyo, Japan, 113-8519
        • Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital
      • Chuo-ku,Tsukiji,5-1-1, Tokyo, Japan, 104-0045
        • National Cancer Center Hospital
      • Koto-ku,Ariake,3-10-6, Tokyo, Japan, 135-8550
        • Cancer Institute Hospital
      • Shinjuku-ku,Toyama,1-21-1, Tokyo, Japan, 162-8655
        • International Medical Center of Japan
      • Sumida-ku,Koutoubashi,4-23-15, Tokyo, Japan, 130-8575
        • Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
    • Toyama
      • Toyama,nishinagae,2-2-78, Toyama, Japan, 930-8550
        • Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital
    • Wakayama
      • Wakayama,Kimiidera,811-1, Wakayama, Japan, 641-8510
        • Wakayama Medical University, School of Medicine
    • Yamagata
      • Yamagata,Aoyagi,1800, Yamagata, Japan, 990-2292
        • Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. histologically proven adenocarcinoma of stomach
  2. Borrmann type 4 or large (>=8 cm) type 3
  3. no evidence of distant metastasis including liver(M0)
  4. no evidence of para-aortic and/or retropancreatic lymph node metastasis(N0-2)
  5. no peritoneal metastasis and negative peritoneal lavage cytology (PLS) with laparoscopic confirmation
  6. no involvement of the esophagus with > 3cm
  7. an age of 20-75 years
  8. an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1
  9. no prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy for any malignancy
  10. no prior surgery for gastric cancer except for endoscopic membrane resection (EMR)
  11. no breeding from primary tumor or gastrointestinal stenosis
  12. sufficient oral intake
  13. adequate organ function
  14. written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) malignancy other than carcinoma in situ
  2. pregnant or breast-feeding women
  3. severe mental disease
  4. systemic administration of corticosteroids, flucytosine, phenytoin or warfarin
  5. other severe complications such as paralytic ileus, intestinal pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis, or ischemic heart disease
  6. myocardial infarction within six disease-free months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: 1
Procedure/Surgery: Gastrectomy with more than D2 dissection
Procedure: Gastrectomy with more than D2 dissection
Gastrectomy with more than D2 dissection
Experimental: 2
Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(TS-1+CDDP) followed by gastrectomy
Drug: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(TS-1+CDDP) followed by gastrectomy
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy(TS-1+CDDP) followed by gastrectomy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
overall survival
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct
response rate
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct
proportion of protocol achievement
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct
proportion of curative resection
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct
adverse events
Time Frame: during the study conduct
during the study conduct

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Haruhiko Fukuda

Collaborators

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Mitsuru Sasako, MD, PhD, Hyogo College of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

November 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 10, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 10, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

November 11, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 22, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2016

Last Verified

September 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • JCOG0501
  • C000000279 (Registry Identifier: UMIN-CTR)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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