- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00301145
Varenicline Tartrate With Telephone-Based Counseling and/or Internet-Based Counseling in Helping Adults Stop Smoking
Treatment of Nicotine Dependence in a Health Care Setting
RATIONALE: Varenicline tartrate may help people quit smoking by decreasing the symptoms of nicotine withdrawal. It is not yet known whether varenicline tartrate is more effective in helping people stop smoking when given together with a telephone-based counseling program, and Internet-based counseling program, or both programs.
PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well giving varenicline tartrate together with a telephone-based counseling program and/or an Internet-based counseling program works in helping adults stop smoking.
Study Overview
Status
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the effectiveness of varenicline with telephone counseling vs Internet-based counseling vs telephone counseling and Internet-based smoking cessation interventions in adult smokers.
- Determine individual or group differences in patients undergoing these interventions.
- Determine heterogeneity in responsiveness in regard to the Classification and Regression Tree Analysis in patients undergoing these interventions.
- Determine the effectiveness of these interventions in regard to recruitment, implementation, barriers to treatment, exposure to intervention, satisfaction with treatment, treatment contamination, and program maintenance.
- Determine the cost-effectiveness of these interventions.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 intervention arms.
- Arm I: Patients undergo a proactive telephone-based (PTB) smoking cessation program.
- Arm II: Patients undergo a web-based (WB) smoking cessation program.
- Arm III: Patients undergo an integrated PTB/WB smoking cessation program. Beginning 1 week before the target quit date, all patients receive oral varenicline once daily for 3 days and then twice daily for up to 12 weeks. They also receive a mailed packet containing a welcome letter, description of the intervention services offered, a privacy notice, a Free & Clear Quit Kit (comprehensive education/self-help materials including health smoking substitutions), a phone call to orient the patient to the intervention to which they are randomized, and access to a toll-free support line. All patients undergo a pre-treatment assessment (pre-quit) and 3 post-quit assessments at 21 days, 12 weeks, and 6 months after their original scheduled quit date to determine medication adherence, treatment utilization, point-prevalent smoking outcomes, and continuous nonsmoking.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,200 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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California
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Menlo Park, California, United States, 94025
- SRI International
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Washington
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101-1448
- Center for Health Studies
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
- Free & Clear, Incorporated
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Smokes 10 or more cigarettes/day over the past year AND ≥ 5 cigarettes/day within the past week
- Planning to stop smoking in 4-6 weeks
- Member of Group Health Cooperative (GHC) and planning to stay enrolled for the next 6 months
- Eligible for the Free & Clear program
- Enrolled in the COMPASS study using bupropion hydrochloride medication
- No prior participation in GHC's Free & Clear smoking cessation program within the past 6 months
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- In good general health
- Sufficient verbal and written English
- Dependable access to a telephone and the Internet
- Not currently drinking ≥ 14 alcoholic drinks per week and/or binge drinking ≥ 2 times in the past month
- Not pregnant or nursing
- No plan to become pregnant
- No severe chronic heart disease (e.g, myocardial infarction within the past 3 months)
- No severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that ever required hospitalization or oxygen treatment
- No diagnosis of or treatment for a psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or mania)
- Not having certain kidney problems
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent use of medications contraindicated with bupropion hydrochloride or known to lower seizure threshold (e.g., antidepressant, antipsychotic, monamine oxidase inhibitor, or protease inhibitor)
- No concurrent use of recreational or street drugs
- No concurrent use of bupropion hydrochloride or nicotine replacement therapy
- No concurrent cimetidine, metformin, phenformin, pindolol, procainamide
- Not on dialysis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Gary E. Swan, PhD, SRI International
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nishita DM, Jack LM, McElroy M, McClure JB, Richards J, Swan GE, Bergen AW. Clinical trial participant characteristics and saliva and DNA metrics. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2009 Oct 29;9:71. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-9-71.
- Swan GE, Javitz HS, Jack LM, Wessel J, Michel M, Hinds DA, Stokowksi RP, McClure JB, Catz SL, Richards J, Zbikowski SM, Deprey M, McAfee T, Conti DV, Bergen AW. Varenicline for smoking cessation: nausea severity and variation in nicotinic receptor genes. Pharmacogenomics J. 2012 Aug;12(4):349-58. doi: 10.1038/tpj.2011.19. Epub 2011 May 24.
- Catz SL, Jack LM, McClure JB, Javitz HS, Deprey M, Zbikowski SM, McAfee T, Richards J, Swan GE. Adherence to varenicline in the COMPASS smoking cessation intervention trial. Nicotine Tob Res. 2011 May;13(5):361-8. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntr003. Epub 2011 Feb 24.
- Zbikowski SM, Jack LM, McClure JB, Deprey M, Javitz HS, McAfee TA, Catz SL, Richards J, Bush T, Swan GE. Utilization of services in a randomized trial testing phone- and web-based interventions for smoking cessation. Nicotine Tob Res. 2011 May;13(5):319-27. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntq257. Epub 2011 Jan 31.
- McClure JB, Swan GE, Catz SL, Jack L, Javitz H, McAfee T, Deprey M, Richards J, Zbikowski SM. Smoking outcome by psychiatric history after behavioral and varenicline treatment. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2010 Jun;38(4):394-402. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2010.03.007. Epub 2010 Apr 2.
- McClure JB, Swan GE, Jack L, Catz SL, Zbikowski SM, McAfee TA, Deprey M, Richards J, Javitz H. Mood, side-effects and smoking outcomes among persons with and without probable lifetime depression taking varenicline. J Gen Intern Med. 2009 May;24(5):563-9. doi: 10.1007/s11606-009-0926-8. Epub 2009 Feb 24. Erratum In: J Gen Intern Med. 2009 Oct;24(10):1173.
- Halperin AC, McAfee TA, Jack LM, Catz SL, McClure JB, Deprey TM, Richards J, Zbikowski SM, Swan GE. Impact of symptoms experienced by varenicline users on tobacco treatment in a real world setting. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2009 Jun;36(4):428-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2008.09.001. Epub 2008 Nov 11.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000455745
- SRI-751
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