Varenicline Tartrate With Telephone-Based Counseling and/or Internet-Based Counseling in Helping Adults Stop Smoking

December 18, 2013 updated by: SRI International

Treatment of Nicotine Dependence in a Health Care Setting

RATIONALE: Varenicline tartrate may help people quit smoking by decreasing the symptoms of nicotine withdrawal. It is not yet known whether varenicline tartrate is more effective in helping people stop smoking when given together with a telephone-based counseling program, and Internet-based counseling program, or both programs.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well giving varenicline tartrate together with a telephone-based counseling program and/or an Internet-based counseling program works in helping adults stop smoking.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the effectiveness of varenicline with telephone counseling vs Internet-based counseling vs telephone counseling and Internet-based smoking cessation interventions in adult smokers.
  • Determine individual or group differences in patients undergoing these interventions.
  • Determine heterogeneity in responsiveness in regard to the Classification and Regression Tree Analysis in patients undergoing these interventions.
  • Determine the effectiveness of these interventions in regard to recruitment, implementation, barriers to treatment, exposure to intervention, satisfaction with treatment, treatment contamination, and program maintenance.
  • Determine the cost-effectiveness of these interventions.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 intervention arms.

  • Arm I: Patients undergo a proactive telephone-based (PTB) smoking cessation program.
  • Arm II: Patients undergo a web-based (WB) smoking cessation program.
  • Arm III: Patients undergo an integrated PTB/WB smoking cessation program. Beginning 1 week before the target quit date, all patients receive oral varenicline once daily for 3 days and then twice daily for up to 12 weeks. They also receive a mailed packet containing a welcome letter, description of the intervention services offered, a privacy notice, a Free & Clear Quit Kit (comprehensive education/self-help materials including health smoking substitutions), a phone call to orient the patient to the intervention to which they are randomized, and access to a toll-free support line. All patients undergo a pre-treatment assessment (pre-quit) and 3 post-quit assessments at 21 days, 12 weeks, and 6 months after their original scheduled quit date to determine medication adherence, treatment utilization, point-prevalent smoking outcomes, and continuous nonsmoking.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,200 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

1200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Menlo Park, California, United States, 94025
        • SRI International
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101-1448
        • Center for Health Studies
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
        • Free & Clear, Incorporated

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Smokes 10 or more cigarettes/day over the past year AND ≥ 5 cigarettes/day within the past week
  • Planning to stop smoking in 4-6 weeks
  • Member of Group Health Cooperative (GHC) and planning to stay enrolled for the next 6 months
  • Eligible for the Free & Clear program
  • Enrolled in the COMPASS study using bupropion hydrochloride medication
  • No prior participation in GHC's Free & Clear smoking cessation program within the past 6 months

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • In good general health
  • Sufficient verbal and written English
  • Dependable access to a telephone and the Internet
  • Not currently drinking ≥ 14 alcoholic drinks per week and/or binge drinking ≥ 2 times in the past month
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • No plan to become pregnant
  • No severe chronic heart disease (e.g, myocardial infarction within the past 3 months)
  • No severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that ever required hospitalization or oxygen treatment
  • No diagnosis of or treatment for a psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or mania)
  • Not having certain kidney problems

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No concurrent use of medications contraindicated with bupropion hydrochloride or known to lower seizure threshold (e.g., antidepressant, antipsychotic, monamine oxidase inhibitor, or protease inhibitor)
  • No concurrent use of recreational or street drugs
  • No concurrent use of bupropion hydrochloride or nicotine replacement therapy
  • No concurrent cimetidine, metformin, phenformin, pindolol, procainamide
  • Not on dialysis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Gary E. Swan, PhD, SRI International

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

March 10, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2013

Last Verified

September 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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