Complex Problem Solving Training in Schizophrenic Patients

May 14, 2009 updated by: Heidelberg University
The primary purpose of the study is to assess whether a planning and problem-solving training is more effective in improving work therapy performance in patients with schizophrenia than traditional training programs addressing basic cognitive functions.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

In patients with schizophrenia, cognitive deficits often lead to an impairment in daily life. This observation has led to the development of cognitive training packages aiming a improving these deficits. However, it is far from clear which level of cognitive functioning provides the best target for cognitive interventions. Traditionally, training has aimed a basic cognitive functions like attention and memory. In the present study we aim at a higher-level of function, namely planning and problem-solving skills, which are trained using the software package Plan-A-Day. The primary hypothesis is that complex problem solving training improved functional capacity more than traditional training programs addressing basic cognitive function.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

91

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Karlsbad, Germany, 76307
        • SRH Klinikum Karlsbad-Langensteinbach

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 45 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with schizophrenic or schizoaffective Disorder (DSM IV)
  • Remitted positive symptoms (PANSS positive all ≤ 4), clinical stability
  • Native German speaker
  • Verbal IQ > 80
  • Visual acuity normal or corrected to normal

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent Axis-I disorder
  • Drug abuse during last 2 months
  • Neurological or medical conditions potentially affecting cognition

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: A
Complex Problem Solving Training
10 sessions of 45 minutes complex problem solving training over 3 weeks (including 30 minutes of computerized planning and problem-solving training with Plan-A-Day and 15 minutes group session for transfer to everyday situations)
Active Comparator: B
Basic Cognitive Training
10 sessions over 3 weeks of 45 min basic cognitive training (including 45 min computerized training of attention, processing speed, memory)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Functional Capacity as assessed by Osnabrücker Arbeitsfähigkeitsprofil "learning ability" subscale
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Functional Capacity as assessed by the Osnabrücker-Arbeitsfähigkeitsprofil summary score
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks
BADS Zoo Map Score (Neuropsychological Test)
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks
Planungstest (Tower of London) Summary Score (Neuropsychological Test)
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks
Plan-A-Day S Solution Time (Neuropsychological Test)
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Matthias Weisbrod, MD, SRH Klinikum Karlsbad-Langensteinbach, Department of Psychiatry

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

July 27, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 15, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2009

Last Verified

May 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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