Surgical Versus Nonoperative Treatment of Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression (MESCC)

Surgical Versus Nonoperative Treatment of Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression. Quality of Life and Cost-effectiveness Outcomes

The aim of this trial is to evaluate the differences in pain relief, neurological function, quality of life and survival in patients with metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) who are managed with a combination of surgery and radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone.

Further we shall evaluate cost-effectiveness of the two treatment approaches.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

163

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 4E3
        • University of British Columbia
    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T 2S8
        • University of Toronto
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N 3M5
        • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center
    • Kansas
      • Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160-0001
        • University of Kansas Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287
        • Johns Hopkins University
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107-4216
        • Thomas Jefferson University and The Rothman Institute
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas Hospital / MD Anderson Cancer Center
    • West Virginia
      • Morgantown, West Virginia, United States, 26506
        • West Viginia University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients who present for the treatment of new (cohorts 1 & 3) or old (cohort 2) metastatic epidural spinal cord compression at the participating sites.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Single symptomatic metastatic epidural spinal compression at any level confirmed by MRI
  • Age 18 and more
  • Able and willing to give written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Able to read and write English on an elementary level

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple symptomatic spinal metastases
  • Radiosensitive tumors
  • Radioresistant tumors
  • Primary cancer site in CNS or spine
  • Poor life expectancy (< 3 months)
  • Patients with a tumor that has compressed only the cauda equina or spinal roots
  • Has a recent history of substance abuse
  • Is a prisoner
  • Currently involved in another study
  • has a disease or condition that would preclude accurate evaluation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
1
De novo surgical cohort
Surgical excision of the metastatic process
2
Nonoperative treatment cohort
Standard of care radiotherapy for patients with metastatic epidural spinal cord compression.
3
Secondary surgical treatment cohort
Surgical excision of the metastatic process

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in spine-associated pain intensity (BPI) measured by Brief Pain Inventory
Time Frame: 6 weeks / 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 months
6 weeks / 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 months
Neurological outcomes measured by American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Motor Scale structured clinical examination
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Adverse events
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months
Survival
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months
SF-36 v2
Time Frame: 24 month
24 month
EQ-5D
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months
Caregiver Activity Survey
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael Fehlings, MD FRCSC, University of Toronto

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 12, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

March 13, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 21, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2015

Last Verified

March 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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