Study of Antibody Responses After a Dose of Tetravalent Meningococcal Diphtheria Conjugate Vaccine in Children

April 12, 2016 updated by: Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Antibody Responses for Serogroup C After One Dose of an Experimental Tetravalent (A, C, Y, and W-135) Meningococcal Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine Versus a Non-meningococcal Control Vaccine in Children Who Have Previously Received a Monovalent Meningococcal C Conjugate Vaccine

The study investigated safety profile and the antibody responses to an experimental tetravalent meningococcal diphtheria conjugate vaccine (Menactra®) in children who have received a monovalent meningococcal C conjugate vaccine at least one year previously.

Primary objective:

To describe and compare the Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) antibody response for serogroup C in participants receiving Menactra® to the serogroup C antibody response in a control group of participants receiving a licensed Haemophilus Influenzae Type b (Hib) conjugate vaccine 28 days following vaccination.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

103

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • London, United Kingdom, E1 1BB
      • London, United Kingdom, SW17 ORE

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years to 4 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria :

  • Participant is healthy, as determined by medical history and physical examination.
  • Participant is 2 years to < 5 years of age at the time of vaccination.
  • At least one year from primary vaccination with a monovalent meningococcal C conjugate vaccine has elapsed.
  • Parent/Guardian has signed an Ethics Committee-approved informed consent form. A culturally appropriate translation will be used for non-English speaking participants where required.

Exclusion Criteria :

  • Serious chronic disease (i.e. cardiac, renal, neurologic, metabolic, rheumatologic, etc.)
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function
  • Acute medical illness with or without fever within the last 72 hours or an axillary temperature ≥ 37.5ºC at the time of inclusion
  • History of documented invasive meningococcal disease
  • Administration of immune globulin, other blood products within the last three months, injected or oral corticosteroids or other immunomodulatory therapy within six weeks of the study vaccine. Individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids lasting < 7 days may be included in the trial as long as they have not received more than one course within the last two weeks prior to enrolment
  • Antibiotic therapy within the 72 hours prior to vaccination or 72 hours prior to drawing any blood sample
  • Received any vaccine in the 28-day period prior to enrolment, or scheduled to receive any vaccine during enrolment in the trial
  • Received a meningococcal C conjugate vaccine within one year prior to enrolment
  • Suspected or known hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components
  • Unavailable for the entire study period or unable to attend the scheduled visits or to comply with the study procedures
  • Enrolled in another clinical trial
  • Any condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Menactra® Vaccine Group
Participants receiving the tetravalent (A, C, Y, and W 135) meningococcal diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Other Names:
  • Menactra®
Active Comparator: Hiberix® Vaccine Group
Participants receiving Haemophilus Influenzae Type b (Hib) vaccine
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Other Names:
  • Hiberix®

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Geometric Mean of Antibody Titers (GMTs) as Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) at Baseline (Day 0) and Day 28 Post-vaccination.
Time Frame: Day 0 (before) and 28 days post-vaccination
Day 0 (before) and 28 days post-vaccination

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Participants With a ≥ 4-Fold Rise in Antibody Titers as Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) From Baseline to Day 28 Post-vaccination.
Time Frame: 28 days post-vaccination
28 days post-vaccination

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 13, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 13, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

October 15, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 14, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2016

Last Verified

April 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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