Measuring Non-Enhancing Glioblastoma Progression

March 29, 2012 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Quantifying Progression of Non-Enhancing Tumor in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma Treated With Antiangiogenic Agents

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if magnetic resonance imaging with magnetic resonance spectroscopy ("MRI/MRS" scanning) can measure any extra growth in the tumor that does not show up on regular MRI images. This study procedure will be performed on patients with recurrent glioblastoma who are either being treated with chemotherapy that blocks blood vessel growth, or will soon begin this type of chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The Study Procedures:

MRI scanning is commonly used to check the status of glioblastoma. In this study, MRI scanning will also be used to try to better understand how chemotherapy that blocks blood vessel growth may be affecting the status of the glioblastoma.

The timing of all MRI scans for this study will be done on schedule for routine patient care. There will not be any extra MRI scans performed, but an MRS portion to the MRI scans will be added. The MRS results will be used in this study to look at the chemical differences between the cancerous and normal tissue, in order to try to better understand how your chemotherapy may be working.

Screening Tests:

Before you can begin this study, you will have "screening tests" to help the doctor decide if you are eligible to take part in this study. The following tests and procedures will be performed:

  • Blood (about 1 teaspoon) will be drawn for routine tests.
  • Women who are able to have children must have a negative blood (about 1 teaspoon) pregnancy test.

MRI/MRS Scanning:

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will have an MRI/MRS scan of the brain. The first of these scans will be performed before the chemotherapy starts (either before your first cycle of this type of chemotherapy or before your next cycle, depending on whether you were receiving this type of chemotherapy before the study or not). After that, an MRI/MRS scan will be repeated at Weeks 8 and 16 after the beginning of chemotherapy.

The MRI/MRS scans will follow the same procedure and use the same MRI scanner machine as a regular MRI scan, but will take about an additional 10 minutes. You will lie still on your back with your head placed within the openings of the scanner. A contrast solution, which helps make the tumor visible, will be given through a needle in your vein. The scanning procedure should take about an hour at each visit.

The results of the MRI/MRS scans will not be used to affect your course of treatment.

Tissue Collection:

If your regular doctor recommends that the tumor be surgically removed, the surgery will be discussed with you in detail and you will sign a separate informed consent form for it. Leftover tissue that was removed during the surgery will be collected and used as part of this study. The tissue will be used to further check the status of the disease, and it will be compared with the MRI/MRS images.

Biomarker Testing:

In this study, you will also have blood drawn for biomarker testing. Biomarkers are chemical "markers" in the blood, other body fluids, or tissue that may be related to the status of disease and/or the effects of treatment. This blood (about 2 teaspoons each time) will be drawn before the chemotherapy starts and then every 8 weeks while you are on study. The blood draws will occur on the same days as the MRI/MRS scanning.

Length of Study Participation:

You will continue having blood drawn for biomarker testing every 8 weeks, unless you stop taking this type of chemotherapy that blocks blood vessel growth. In that case, you will be taken off study.

If you do have surgery, your participation in this study will end after the surgery. If you are unable to have surgery, your participation will end after your last MRI/MRS scan.

This is an investigational study. MRI scanning is an FDA approved and commercially available procedure for checking the status of glioblastoma. At this time and for this purpose, MRS scanning is being used in research only.

Up to 18 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

7

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients, 18 years or older, with "recurrent" intracranial glioblastoma or gliosarcoma being treated with chemotherapy or will be treated.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with histologically proven intracranial glioblastoma or gliosarcoma will be eligible for this protocol
  2. Patients with recurrent glioblastoma or gliosarcoma who are scheduled to start systemic chemotherapy with bevacizumab.
  3. Patients tumor must be located in an area that is amenable to the proposed imaging sequences.
  4. Patients must be age 18 or older.
  5. Karnofsky Performance Status Scale (KPS) >/= 70.
  6. Inclusion of Women and Minorities: Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.
  7. Patients must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of the study in keeping with the policies of the hospital. The only acceptable consent form is the one attached at the end of this protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with histologically proven intracranial glioblastoma or gliosarcoma will be eligible for this protocol
  2. Patients with recurrent glioblastoma or gliosarcoma who are scheduled to start systemic chemotherapy with bevacizumab.
  3. Patients tumor must be located in an area that is amenable to the proposed imaging sequences.
  4. Patients must be age 18 or older.
  5. KPS >/= 70.
  6. Inclusion of Women and Minorities: Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.
  7. Patients must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of the study in keeping with the policies of the hospital.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
MRI/MRS Scanning
Magnetic resonance imaging with magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRI/MRS Scanning)
MRI/MRS brain scan with intravenous contrast prior to chemotherapy, then repeated every 8 weeks.
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRS
  • magnetic resonance spectroscopy
  • MRI/MRS scanning
  • MRI/MRS

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Functional MR Measurements
Time Frame: Baseline, Every 8 weeks and at Off Study
Baseline, Every 8 weeks and at Off Study

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: John DeGroot, MD, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 20, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 21, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

October 22, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 30, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2012

Last Verified

March 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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