Intraoperative Chemotherapy Against Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence

March 29, 2016 updated by: ShenFeng, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital

Clinical Randomized Control Trial of Intraoperative Implanting Chemotherapeutic Drugs Sustained Release Following Resection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Against Postoperative Short-term Recurrence

Hepatectomy is still the most important treatment for HCC.High recurrence rate mostly influence it's prognosis, especially for the patient with tumor >5cm, multiple tumor and who cannot accept R0 resection.Our retrospective study showed sustained released 5-FU implanted into the liver incisal margin after tumor was resected could reduce the recurrence rate of HCC after liver resection.According to this, we proceed this RCT to prospectively observe the effect of sustained released 5-FU,and we also want to know whether combined with sustained released cisplatin will get better effect in preventing the tumor recurrence,especially in short time after liver resection.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

150 HCC patients with tumor >5cm, multiple tumor and who cannot accept R0 resection will be randomized divided into 3 groups. Group A (50 cases) will be implanted 600mg sustained released 5-FU into liver incisal margin after tumor is resected. Group B (50 cases) will be implanted 600mg sustained released 5-FU and 60mg sustained released cisplatin. Group C (50 cases) will be the controlled one which will not be implanted any chemotherapeutic drugs. All patients will accepted TACE 30 days after liver resection. We will follow up all patients until they are dead or missed connected. Related adverse reaction will be recorded. Total survival time (TST) and disease free survival time (DFST) will be calculated too. At the end of the study we will compare the difference of adverse reaction, complication, TST and DFST between the 3 groups. According to the result we will estimate these drugs' antitumor effect and safety.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

150

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200438
        • Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. tumor >5cm;
  2. multiple tumor located in one liver lobe;
  3. margin of tumor is not clear;
  4. cutting edge to tumor <1cm;
  5. portal vein branch invasion;
  6. without extra-liver metastasis;
  7. patient's liver function and condition is able to accept hepatectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. single tumor <=5cm;
  2. multiple tumor located more than in one liver lobe;
  3. margin of tumor is clear;
  4. cutting edge to tumor >=1cm;
  5. portal vein stem invasion
  6. extra-liver metastasis;
  7. patient's liver function and condition cannot accept hepatectomy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: control
All patients will accept TACE one month after tumor was resected.
Other Names:
  • Postoperative TACE
Experimental: 5-FU+Cisplatin
50 HCC patients will be implanted 600mg sustained released 5-FU and 60mg sustained released cisplatin into liver incisal margin after tumor is resected.
600mg sustained released 5-FU and 60mg sustained released cisplatin will be implanted into liver incisal margin after tumor is resected.
Other Names:
  • 5-FU+Cisplatin group
All patients will accept TACE one month after tumor was resected.
Other Names:
  • Postoperative TACE
Active Comparator: 5-FU
50 HCC patients will be implanted 600mg sustained released 5-FU into liver incisal margin after tumor is resected.
All patients will accept TACE one month after tumor was resected.
Other Names:
  • Postoperative TACE
600mg sustained released 5-FU will be implanted into liver incisal margin after tumor is resected.
Other Names:
  • 5-FU group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
disease free survival
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
overall survival
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Shen Feng, MD., Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 4, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 7, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 31, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2016

Last Verified

March 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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