Evaluation of Isolated Roux-en-Y Reconstruction After Pancreaticoduodenectomy

January 25, 2010 updated by: Wakayama Medical University

A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Isolated Roux-en-Y Reconstruction With Billroth-II-type Reconstruction After Pancreaticoduodenectomy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the incidence of complications with the isolated Roux-en-Y reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy in pancreatic tumor and periampullary tumor patients. A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted to compare the incidence of complications with isolated Roux-en-Y reconstruction with those of Billroth-II-type reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to clarify whether isolated Roux-en-Y reconstruction declines the incidence of postoperative complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy compared with Billroth-II-type reconstruction. Especially, it is important to decline the incidence of pancreatic fistula, because pancreatic fistula affects a postoperative course. However, there is no report that demonstrated postoperative complications of isolated Roux-en-Y compared with those of Billroth-II-type reconstruction. We conducted a prospective randomized trial on patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Patients with pancreatico-biliary disease who were performed pancreaticoduodenectomy at Wakayama Medical University Hospital.

The primary endpoint was defined as the incidence of pancreatic fistula. The secondary endpoints were the incidence of other postoperative complications, mortality, delayed gastric emptying, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, and intra-abdominal abscess. Patients were recruited into this study before surgery, on the basis of whether pancreatic head resection was anticipated at Wakayama Medical University Hospital (WMUH) for pancreatic head and periampullary disease, and appropriate informed consent was obtained. Exclusion criteria was 1) young patients (less than 20-year-old), 2) patients with severe complications which were possible to prolong hospital stay, 3) patients undergone hemodialysis, 4) patients combined resection of other organs, 5) patients who were diagnosed inadequacy for this study by a physician, and 6) patients without an informed consent.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

150

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Wakayama
      • 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan, 641-8510
        • Recruiting
        • Wakayama Medical University , Second Department of Surgery
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Masaji Tani, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • the patients had undergone pancreatic head resection at Wakayama Medical University the patients obtained appropriate informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • young patients (less than 20-years-old)
  • patients with severe complications which were possible to prolong hospital stay
  • patients undergone hemodialysis
  • patients combined resection of other organs
  • patients who were diagnosed inadequacy for this study by a physician
  • patients without an informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Billroth-II-type
Billroth-II-type reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy
surgical procedure
Other Names:
  • Child reconstruction
Experimental: Isolated Roux-en-Y
Isolated Roux-en-Y type reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy
surgical procedure
Other Names:
  • Roux-en-Y reconstruction

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
the incidence of pancreatic fistula
Time Frame: 3 months after operation
3 months after operation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
the incidence of other postoperative complications, mortality, delayed gastric emptying, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, and intra-abdominal abscess
Time Frame: 3 months after operation
3 months after operation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Masaji Tani, MD, Wakayama Medical University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 22, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 5, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

June 8, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 26, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 25, 2010

Last Verified

January 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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