- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01696266
An International Survey on Hypoglycaemia Among Insulin-treated Patients With Diabetes
December 7, 2018 updated by: Novo Nordisk A/S
This study is conducted in Europe.
The aim of the study is to gather information about hypoglycaemia (low blood glucose) among patients with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The study is both retrospective and prospective.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
29304
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Prov. De Buenos Aires, Argentina, B1636DSU
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Vienna, Austria, A-1010
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Sofia, Bulgaria, 1407
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Mississauga, Canada, L4W 4XI
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Zagreb, Croatia, 10 000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Prague, Czechia, 16000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Copenhagen S, Denmark, 2300
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Espoo, Finland, FI-02600
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Mainz, Germany, 55127
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Budapest, Hungary, 1025
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bangalore, India, 560001
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kfar Saba, Israel, 44425
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Amman, Lebanon, 11844
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Mexico City, Mexico
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Alphen A/d Rijn, Netherlands
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Warszawa, Poland, PL-02-274
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bucharest, Romania, 010031
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Moscow, Russian Federation, 119330
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 3542
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Belgrade, Serbia, 11070
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bratislava, Slovakia, 811 05
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Ljubljana, Slovenia, SI-1000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Malmö, Sweden, 202 15
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Insulin-treated patients with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Patients should be ambulatory, literate, have used insulin for at least 12 months, and be over 18 years of age to be able to participate in the study.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with insulin for more than 12 months
- Patients giving informed consent to participate in the survey
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-ambulatory patients
- Illiterate patients and patients otherwise unable to complete a written survey
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Insulin-treated patients with diabetes
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Patients will be asked to complete a two-part patient self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) comprising a retrospective cross-sectional evaluation (Part 1), and a prospective observational evaluation (Part 2).
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
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Incidence of any hypoglycaemic event
Time Frame: In the 4 weeks prior to and following the baseline visit (Week 0)
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In the 4 weeks prior to and following the baseline visit (Week 0)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
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Difference in the reported incidence rates of any hypoglycaemia
Time Frame: In the 4 weeks prior to (Part 1) versus following (Part 2) the baseline visit
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In the 4 weeks prior to (Part 1) versus following (Part 2) the baseline visit
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Incidence of hypoglycaemic events requiring hospital admission
Time Frame: In the 6 months prior to and 4 weeks following the baseline visit
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In the 6 months prior to and 4 weeks following the baseline visit
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Incidence of all severe hypoglycaemic events
Time Frame: In the 6 months prior to and 4 weeks following the baseline visit
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In the 6 months prior to and 4 weeks following the baseline visit
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Incidence of probable symptomatic hypoglycaemic events
Time Frame: In the 4 weeks prior to and following the baseline visit
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In the 4 weeks prior to and following the baseline visit
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Khunti K, Alsifri S, Aronson R, Cigrovski Berkovic M, Enters-Weijnen C, Forsen T, Galstyan G, Geelhoed-Duijvestijn P, Goldfracht M, Gydesen H, Kapur R, Lalic N, Ludvik B, Moberg E, Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Ramachandran A; HAT Investigator Group. Rates and predictors of hypoglycaemia in 27 585 people from 24 countries with insulin-treated type 1 and type 2 diabetes: the global HAT study. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2016 Sep;18(9):907-15. doi: 10.1111/dom.12689. Epub 2016 Jun 20.
- Khunti K, Alsifri S, Aronson R, Cigrovski Berkovic M, Enters-Weijnen C, Forsen T, Galstyan G, Geelhoed-Duijvestijn P, Goldfracht M, Gydesen H, Kapur R, Lalic N, Ludvik B, Moberg E, Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Ramachandran A; HAT Investigator Group. Impact of hypoglycaemia on patient-reported outcomes from a global, 24-country study of 27,585 people with type 1 and insulin-treated type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017 Aug;130:121-129. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.05.004. Epub 2017 May 12.
- Kern W, Holstein A, Moenninghoff C, Kienhofer J, Riedl M, Kulzer B. Self-reported Hypoglycaemic Events in 2 430 Patients with Insulin-treated Diabetes in the German Sub-population of the HAT Study. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2017 Oct;125(9):592-597. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-112350. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
- Pongrac Barlovic D, Zavratnik A, Skvarca A, Jansa K, Vukelic B, Tomazic M, Ravnik Oblak M. Self-reported Hypoglycaemia in Patients treated with Insulin: A Large Slovenian Retrospectively-prospective Study. Zdr Varst. 2017 Oct 9;56(4):244-250. doi: 10.1515/sjph-2017-0033. eCollection 2017 Oct.
- Aronson R, Goldenberg R, Boras D, Skovgaard R, Bajaj H. The Canadian Hypoglycemia Assessment Tool Program: Insights Into Rates and Implications of Hypoglycemia From an Observational Study. Can J Diabetes. 2018 Feb;42(1):11-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.01.007. Epub 2017 May 17.
- Hussein Z, Kamaruddin NA, Chan SP, Jain A, Uppal S, Bebakar WMW; HAT study investigators in Malaysia. Hypoglycemia awareness among insulin-treated patients with diabetes in Malaysia: A cohort subanalysis of the HAT study. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017 Nov;133:40-49. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.08.007. Epub 2017 Aug 14.
- Aronson R, Galstyan G, Goldfracht M, Al Sifri S, Elliott L, Khunti K. Direct and indirect health economic impact of hypoglycaemia in a global population of patients with insulin-treated diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2018 Apr;138:35-43. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2018.01.007. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
- Haluzik M, Kretowski A, Strojek K, Czupryniak L, Janez A, Kempler P, Andel M, Tankova T, Boyanov M, Smircic Duvnjak L, Madacsy L, Tarnowska I, Zychma M, Lalic N. Perspectives of Patients with Insulin-Treated Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes on Hypoglycemia: Results of the HAT Observational Study in Central and Eastern European Countries. Diabetes Ther. 2018 Apr;9(2):727-741. doi: 10.1007/s13300-018-0388-2. Epub 2018 Mar 9.
- de Groot S, Enters-Weijnen CF, Geelhoed-Duijvestijn PH, Kanters TA. A cost of illness study of hypoglycaemic events in insulin-treated diabetes in the Netherlands. BMJ Open. 2018 Mar 25;8(3):e019864. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019864.
- Khunti K, Cigrovski Berkovic M, Ludvik B, Moberg E, Barner Lekdorf J, Gydesen H, Pedersen-Bjergaard U. Regional variations in definitions and rates of hypoglycaemia: findings from the global HAT observational study of 27 585 people with Type 1 and insulin-treated Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med. 2018 May 5;35(9):1232-41. doi: 10.1111/dme.13662. Online ahead of print.
- Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Alsifri S, Aronson R, Berkovic MC, Galstyan G, Gydesen H, Lekdorf JB, Ludvik B, Moberg E, Ramachandran A, Khunti K. Comparison of the HAT study, the largest global hypoglycaemia study to date, with similar large real-world studies. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2019 Apr;21(4):844-853. doi: 10.1111/dom.13588. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
September 5, 2012
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 30, 2013
Study Completion (Actual)
December 30, 2013
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 26, 2012
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 27, 2012
First Posted (Estimate)
September 28, 2012
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
December 11, 2018
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 7, 2018
Last Verified
December 1, 2018
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- INS-4019
- U1111-1132-1910 (Other Identifier: WHO)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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