Effects of Probiotics in Obese Children (Prob-esity)

July 25, 2017 updated by: Ener Cagri DINLEYICI, Eskisehir Osmangazi University

Effects of Probiotics Mixture to Standard Diet Therapy in Obese Children

The global obesity epidemic presents an unprecedented challenge to the public health worldwide. The factors associated with obesity are complex, and include health behaviors, such as eating habits and daily physical activity, and broader social, environmental and biological determinants that influence these health behaviors. The intestinal microbiota has several beneficial functions related to host health and accumulating evidence indicates that the gut microbiota plays a significant role in the development of obesity, obesity-associated inflammation and insulin resistance. Experimental studies reveal a shift in the abundance of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes. Presumably, obesity affects the diversity of the gut microbiota and, probably, the way individuals harvest energy from nutrients. Differences in community composition, functional genes and metabolic activities of the gut microbiota appear to distinguish lean vs obese individuals, suggesting that gut 'dysbiosis' contributes to the development of obesity and/or its complications.

Recent studies have suggested some beneficial effects of probiotics and/or prebiotics on obesity and metabolic syndrome in adults; such experience is limited in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to evaluate potential effects of add-on probiotics to standard therapy on anthropometric measurements, lipid profile and oxidative stress parameters in children.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

he global obesity epidemic presents an unprecedented challenge to the public health worldwide. The factors associated with obesity are complex, and include health behaviors, such as eating habits and daily physical activity, and broader social, environmental and biological determinants that influence these health behaviors. The intestinal microbiota has several beneficial functions related to host health and accumulating evidence indicates that the gut microbiota plays a significant role in the development of obesity, obesity-associated inflammation and insulin resistance. Experimental studies reveal a shift in the abundance of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes. Presumably, obesity affects the diversity of the gut microbiota and, probably, the way individuals harvest energy from nutrients. Differences in community composition, functional genes and metabolic activities of the gut microbiota appear to distinguish lean vs obese individuals, suggesting that gut 'dysbiosis' contributes to the development of obesity and/or its complications.

Recent studies have suggested some beneficial effects of probiotics and/or prebiotics on obesity and metabolic syndrome in adults; such experience is limited in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to evaluate potential effects of add-on probiotics to standard therapy on anthropometric measurements, lipid profile and oxidative stress parameters in children.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

5 years to 17 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children with obesity according to anthropometric measurements with appropriate weight for age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • coexistence of secondary obesity, malignancy, immune deficiency, collagen vascular diseases, congenital anomalies, neurological findings, children with receiving concomitant any drugs related chronic condition or antibiotics. Children with exogenous obesity who have also insulin resistance and /or hypertension were also excluded

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Probiotic mixture
Probiotic mixture including Lactobacillus acidophilus (4.3x108CFU/per sachet), Lactobacillus rhamnosus (4.3x108CFU/ per sachet), Bifidobacterium bifidum (4.3x108CFU/ per sachet), Bifidobacterium longum (4.3x108CFU/ per sachet), Enterococcus faecium (8.2x108CFU/ per sachet, per oral daily for 30 days in addition to standard approach
Dietary supplement: Probiotics mixture
Comparison of probiotic mixture in addition to standard diet therapy vs. standart diet therapy
Active Comparator: Control
Standard diet therapy
Dietary supplement: Probiotics mixture
Comparison of probiotic mixture in addition to standard diet therapy vs. standart diet therapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Obesity related anthropometric measurements
Time Frame: 30th days
Change of obesity related anthropometric measurements including weight, body mass index, upper arm circumference, tirceps skinfold thickness, waist and hip circumference
30th days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evaluation of biochemical indices and oxidative stress
Time Frame: 30th days
Serum total cholesterol level, serum triglyceride level, serum LDL-C levels, serum HDL-C levels, serum total anti-oxidant capacity levels, serum total oxidative stress level
30th days
Safety
Time Frame: 30th days
Side effects related with probiotic use: nausea, vomiting, other GIS disturbances, rash
30th days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Eskisehir Osmangazi University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

August 22, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 28, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2017

Last Verified

July 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Prob-esity

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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