Family-based Lifestyle Intervention Program and Carotenoid Supplementation for Children With Obesity

February 7, 2014 updated by: Amanda Lochrie, Nemours Children's Clinic

A 6-month Family-based, Intense Lifestyle Intervention Program and Carotenoid Supplementation for Children With Obesity: A Pilot Study

This is a pilot study of children between the ages of 8 to 11 years of age who are obese and participating in an intense family based intervention with a family-focused multi-component lifestyle intervention. In addition, a beta-carotene supplement will be administered to randomized participants.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The spread of childhood obesity across all ethnic and socioeconomic classes in North America is alarming. The close link between morbid obesity and type II diabetes (T2DM) and in childhood is undisputed fact and recent statistics reported by the American Diabetes Association suggest that newly diagnosed cases are on the rise. The link between decreased exercise, increased calorie and fat intake, decrease intake of fruits and vegetables and increased frequency of T2DM are well established. Complications of child obesity include risks for heart disease, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, and even some cancers. The lack of fruit and vegetable consumption may be responsible for specific nutrient deficiencies such as low β-carotene, which has recently been identified as an important regulator of body fat. Nemours and Wolfson Children's Hospital have taken the initiative to explore factors that contribute to childhood obesity including well controlled studies examining the effects of intensive nutritional and behavioral education, healthy eating and increased exercise as ways to help prevent the rise in childhood obesity. This study aims to institute an intensive 2 week in-patient intervention which will serve as a model for behavioral changes required in children and families to successfully address the rapid progression of obesity. We will administer a supplement of β-carotene and follow the changes in abdominal fat accumulation over six months. At the third week of intervention we will obtain a blood sample that will determine if any beneficial changes have already taken place in white blood cells that clear cholesterol from the arteries using genetic testing. At the end of the study we will compare the amount of abdominal fat that accumulates or decreases in each subject. An intensive educational program that leads to healthy eating and the habitual exercise for the whole family will help promote significant benefits in the rate of weight gain and delay the progression to diabetes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

25

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32207
        • Nemours Children's Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

8 years to 11 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 8 years to 11 years at enrollment
  • BMI percentile ≥ 95th percentile

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any major chronic diseases, cognitive impairments, or any organic cause of obesity
  • any orthopedic or neuromuscular condition that prevents/impedes age-appropriate physical activity
  • confirmed diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome
  • any metal implants that would preclude subject from safely having the MRI procedure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Lifestyle intervention and carotenoid supplement
Other: Lifestyle intervention and carotenoid supplements
2 week intervention partial hospitalization program followed by 8 bi-monthly sessions of a lifestyle intervention group run by a psychologist or health coach (research assistant). The entire intervention will last approximately 6 months. Children will participate in all aspects of the intervention including: dietary groups, life coaching, art and music therapy, school based learning, group therapy, physical activity, cooking, preparing meals, family therapy sessions, and yoga. The participants randomized to this study arm will also take Jarrow Formulas CaroteneAll® (5000 IU) supplement while at the intervention site for 2 weeks and then will continue to take the supplements for up to 6 months until their participation in the study is complete. Two capsules of supplement will be consumed daily with a meal with 6 oz. of water.
Other: Lifestyle intervention and placebo
2 week intervention partial hospitalization program followed by 8 bi-monthly sessions of a lifestyle intervention group run by a psychologist or health coach (research assistant). The entire intervention will last approximately 6 months. Children will participate in all aspects of the intervention including: dietary groups, life coaching, art and music therapy, school based learning, group therapy, physical activity, cooking, preparing meals, family therapy sessions, and yoga. The participants randomized to this study arm will also take a gel-cap placebo while at the intervention site for 2 weeks and then will continue to take the placebo for up to 6 months until their participation in the study is complete. Two capsules of placebo will be consumed daily with a meal with 6 oz. of water.
Experimental: Lifestyle intervention and placebo
Other: Lifestyle intervention and carotenoid supplements
2 week intervention partial hospitalization program followed by 8 bi-monthly sessions of a lifestyle intervention group run by a psychologist or health coach (research assistant). The entire intervention will last approximately 6 months. Children will participate in all aspects of the intervention including: dietary groups, life coaching, art and music therapy, school based learning, group therapy, physical activity, cooking, preparing meals, family therapy sessions, and yoga. The participants randomized to this study arm will also take Jarrow Formulas CaroteneAll® (5000 IU) supplement while at the intervention site for 2 weeks and then will continue to take the supplements for up to 6 months until their participation in the study is complete. Two capsules of supplement will be consumed daily with a meal with 6 oz. of water.
Other: Lifestyle intervention and placebo
2 week intervention partial hospitalization program followed by 8 bi-monthly sessions of a lifestyle intervention group run by a psychologist or health coach (research assistant). The entire intervention will last approximately 6 months. Children will participate in all aspects of the intervention including: dietary groups, life coaching, art and music therapy, school based learning, group therapy, physical activity, cooking, preparing meals, family therapy sessions, and yoga. The participants randomized to this study arm will also take a gel-cap placebo while at the intervention site for 2 weeks and then will continue to take the placebo for up to 6 months until their participation in the study is complete. Two capsules of placebo will be consumed daily with a meal with 6 oz. of water.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Participation rates, satisfaction with the intervention, responses from the qualitative interview post-intervention, and health and medical outcomes
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
β-carotene, FABP4 and C16:1n7 palmitolate levels
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Macrophage expression of genes involved in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and adipose deposition
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Nemours Children's Clinic

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Amanda S Lochrie, PhD, Nemours Children's Clinic
  • Principal Investigator: Jose A Canas, MD, Nemours Children's Clinic

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 7, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

February 12, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 12, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 7, 2014

Last Verified

February 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 12-42

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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