Hemodynamic Changes During One Lung Ventilation in Non-intubated Vedio-assisted Thoracoscopic Operations

December 3, 2014 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital

Hemodynamic Changes and Fluid Responsiveness During One Lung Ventilation: Comparison in Non-intubated and Intubated Vedio-assisted Thoracoscopic Operations

Non-intubated thoracoscopic surgery has been proved as an adequate alternative for management of many lung conditions such as pneumothorax , lung volume reduction, pulmonary metastasectomy, removal of lung nodules, segmentectomy and lobectomy. However, the hemodynamic changes during one lung ventilation have not been fully investigated. The goals of this study are to compare the changes of hemodynamics (including blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac output, pulse pressure variation, fluid responsiveness) during one lung ventilation between conventional intubated and non-intubated vedio-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) operations.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Non-intubated vedio-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) is proved safely performed as well as traditional intubated VATS. However, the differences of hemodynamic changes and fluid responsiveness during one lung ventilation(OLV) between these two groups were rarely reported. For complete lung collapse, spontaneous negative pressure respiration must be well maintained on non-intubated VATS. In comparison, positive pressure ventilation on dependent lung was applied during OLV in intubated VATS. This study planned to compared the changes of hemodynamics (including blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac output) during OLV between groups. As functional hemodynamic monitoring (FloTrac system) was mostly utilized with positive pressure ventilation, the applicability of FloTrac in non- intubated VATS was also testified. In this study, we also measure the fluid responsiveness by FloTrac system with rapid infusion (within 10 minutes) of 10 mL/kg crystalloid fluid. We planned to compare the changes on cardiac output and the fluid responsiveness during OLV between these two groups.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

71

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Taipei, Taiwan, 100
        • National Taiwan University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

patients scheduled to receive video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) operations with one lung ventilation(OLV)

Inclusion criteria:

  1. age over 20 y/o, less than 70 y/o
  2. scheduled to receive VATS operations with OLV

Exclusion:

  1. previous thoracic surgery
  2. cardiac disease ( including arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, coronary cardiac disease, etc.)
  3. pulmonary disease

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  1. age over 20 y/o, less than 70 y/o
  2. scheduled to receive VATS operations with OLV

Exclusion:

  1. previous thoracic surgery
  2. cardiac disease ( including arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, coronary cardiac disease, etc.)
  3. pulmonary disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
non-intubated
VATS, non-intubated
intubated
VATS, intubated

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
cardiac output after one lung ventilation
Time Frame: 10-15 minutes
record the stroke volume and cardiac output during two lung ventilation till 15 minutes after one lung ventilation
10-15 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ya-Jung Cheng, Department of Anesthesiology, National Taiwan University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

April 25, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 4, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 3, 2014

Last Verified

December 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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