Transversus Abdominis Plane Block (TAP) for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery

July 20, 2020 updated by: gulbin sezen, Duzce University

Comparison Of Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block (TAP) and Local Infiltration Analgesia During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery

Postoperative pain is a significant cause of increased morbidity in the perioperative period, leading to patient discomfort and greater hospital length of stay. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy associated with significant postoperative pain, a substantial component of which is derived from abdominal wall incisions. Ultrasound-guided TAP block increasingly has been used for providing pain relief following abdominal surgery. We designed this study with the hypothesis that, administering TAP block with levobupivacaine in laparoscopic cholecystectomy provides superior analgesic effects than port-side infiltration.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

In this randomized and double-blind study, 75 patients, American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) I-II risk group, between the ages of 20-60, who will undergo elective laporoscopic cholecystectomy operation under general anesthesia will be accepted. The patients will be divided into three groups and they will be given postoperative pain treatment with patient-controlled analgesia device. In hours of postoperative 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24, Visual analog scale (VAS) I (superficial pain), VAS II (deep pain), postoperative total analgesic proportion, nausea and vomiting, evaluation postoperative sedation score will be recorded (as conscious:0, asleep:1, deep sleep:2 ) in hours of postoperative 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

75

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Duzce, Turkey, 81160
        • Duzce University Medical Faculty

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA I-II risk group,
  • between the ages of 20-60,
  • undergo elective laporoscopic cholecystectomy operation under general anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • allergy to anesthetic medication,
  • coronary artery patients,
  • obese patients,
  • emergencies,
  • pregnants,
  • abdomen operation history
  • heart block

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: local infiltration
Group L (n=25) will be given total 30 ml 0.25 % levobupivacaine infiltration around trocar-site with injector in sterilized conditions without administering TAP block at the end of the operation
Other Names:
  • chirocaine
No Intervention: Control
Only routine general anesthesia will be applied
Experimental: TAP
Group T (n=25) will be given bilateral total 30 ml 0.25 % levobupivacaine administering TAP block under the guidance of ultrasound at the preoperative period.
Other Names:
  • chirocaine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
postoperative pain scores
Time Frame: 24 hours
VAS I (superficial pain), VAS II (deep pain) recorded in hours of postoperative 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 h,
24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
postoperative total analgesic consumption
Time Frame: Postoperatively 24 h
Postoperatively 24 h

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
side effects
Time Frame: postoperatively 24 h
In hours of postoperative 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 nausea, and vomiting will be recorded.Nausea (0=non-existent, 1=mild, 2 = severe) and vomiting (0=non-existent, 1=mild, 2 = severe) of the patients will be scored postoperatively on a 3-point scale.
postoperatively 24 h

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gülbin Sezen, MD,PhD, Duzce University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 7, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 9, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

July 10, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 22, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 20, 2020

Last Verified

July 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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