- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02586701
Supervised Versus Non-supervised Exercise on Adherence and Functional Outcomes in Colorectal Patients
Effects of a Supervised Versus Non-supervised Exercise Program on Adherence and Functional Outcomes in Colorectal Cancer Patients
Study Overview
Detailed Description
The aims of this research project are the following:
To determine to what extent a structured multimodal prehabilitation regimen, which includes aerobic and resistance exercise, nutritional supplementation and psychological coping strategies, initiated before surgery, and continued while in hospital and after surgery, optimizes the recovery of functional walking capacity following colorectal resection for cancer.
To understand which measures of immediate surgical recovery are sensitive to prehabilitation interventions and predict change in later outcome measures.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Quebec
-
Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3A 1A1
- Montreal General Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- referred electively for resection of malignant, non metastasized, colorectal lesions.
- French or English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- ASA class 4-5
- co-morbid medical, physical and mental conditions (e.g. dementia, disabling orthopedic and neuromuscular disease, psychosis)
- cardiac abnormalities
- severe end-organ disease such as cardiac failure (New York Heart Association classes I-IV), COPD, renal failure (creatinine > 1.5mg/dl, and hepatic failure ALT and AST > 50% over the normal range)
- Sepsis
- Morbid obesity (BMI > 40)
- Anemia (hematocrit < 30%, haemoglobin < 10g/dl, albumin < 25mg/dl).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Prehabilitation Plus
Patients in this group will be enrolled in a multimodal program before surgery involving supervised exercise, nutrition counseling and relaxation strategies.
Supervised exercise is provided once a week for four weeks before surgery as well as during the hospital stay post surgery.
Patients are to continue with a home-based exercise program for 8 weeks after discharge.
|
Supervised exercise program and home-based exercise program.
|
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No Intervention: Rehabilitation
Patients in this group are provided with in-hospital supervised exercises with a kinesiologist post surgery until discharge.
Patients, upon discharge are provided with a home-based exercise program, nutritional counseling and relaxation strategies for 8 weeks.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Time Frame: up to 8 weeks after surgery
|
Change in functional walking capacity will be assessed throughout the study according to the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT).
The 6MWT evaluates the ability of an individual to maintain a moderate level of physical activity over a time period reflective of the activities of daily living.
Subjects are instructed to walk back and forth, in a 20 m stretch of hallway, for six-minutes, at a pace that would make them tired by the end of the walk; encouragement and feedback are given according to published guidelines.
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up to 8 weeks after surgery
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Chair: Francesco Carli, MD, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Mayo NE, Feldman L, Scott S, Zavorsky G, Kim DJ, Charlebois P, Stein B, Carli F. Impact of preoperative change in physical function on postoperative recovery: argument supporting prehabilitation for colorectal surgery. Surgery. 2011 Sep;150(3):505-14. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2011.07.045.
- Molenaar CJ, van Rooijen SJ, Fokkenrood HJ, Roumen RM, Janssen L, Slooter GD. Prehabilitation versus no prehabilitation to improve functional capacity, reduce postoperative complications and improve quality of life in colorectal cancer surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 19;5(5):CD013259. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013259.pub2.
- Gillis C, Li C, Lee L, Awasthi R, Augustin B, Gamsa A, Liberman AS, Stein B, Charlebois P, Feldman LS, Carli F. Prehabilitation versus rehabilitation: a randomized control trial in patients undergoing colorectal resection for cancer. Anesthesiology. 2014 Nov;121(5):937-47. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000393.
- Gillis C, Fenton TR, Sajobi TT, Minnella EM, Awasthi R, Loiselle SE, Liberman AS, Stein B, Charlebois P, Carli F. Trimodal prehabilitation for colorectal surgery attenuates post-surgical losses in lean body mass: A pooled analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Nutr. 2019 Jun;38(3):1053-1060. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.06.982. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- MM123
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